• QFTCICR25 Game 1, Rounds 2-3: 1950s novels, geological discoveries

    From Mark Brader@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 10:31:06
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2025-09-15,
    and should be interpreted accordingly.

    On each question you may give up to two answers, but if you give
    both a right answer and a wrong answer, there is a small penalty.
    Please post all your answers in a single followup to the newsgroup,
    based only on your own knowledge. (In your answer posting, quote
    the questions and place your answer below each one.) I will reveal
    the correct answers in about 3 days.

    All questions were written by members of the Cellar Rats, and are
    used here by permission, but have been reformatted and may have
    been retyped and/or edited by me. The posting and tabulation of
    current-events questions is independent of the concurrent posting
    of other rounds. For further information please see my 2024-08-30
    companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian Inquisition
    (QFTCI*)".


    * Game 1, Round 2 - Literature - Best-Selling Novels of the '50s

    The following novels all rose to the top of the "Publisher's
    Weekly" best-seller lists in the years 1950-59. We will give
    you the author and some hints, and you give the title. If there
    is a subtitle, it is not required.

    1. James Jones's 1951 debut novel focuses on several members of
    a US Army infantry company stationed in Hawaii in the months
    leading up to the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

    2. Thomas B. Costain's 1952 best-selling novel was inspired by an
    archeological discovery in Antioch. It features many 1st-century
    biblical and historical figures, including the evangelist Luke,
    Joseph of Arimathea, Simon Magus, Simon's companion Helena,
    and the apostle Peter.

    3. Published when she was only 19, Fran?oise Sagan's debut 1955
    novel tells the story of C?cile, who leads a carefree life with
    her widowed father and his young mistresses until, during one
    hot summer on the Riviera, he decides to remarry. Give the
    title in French.

    4. Sloan Wilson's 1955 novel is about the American search for
    purpose in a world dominated by business. Its main characters,
    Tom and Betsy Rath, are a young middle-class couple struggling
    to find contentment in the material culture of the time.

    5. This Grace Metalious 1956 potboiler is set in a small conserv-
    ative New England town and features themes of hypocrisy, class
    privilege, and social inequities.

    6. This 1955 Patrick Dennis novel is about the adventures of a boy,
    also named Patrick, growing up as the ward of his late father's
    madcap sister. It was made into a movie and a musical play.

    7. This 1957 novel was Ayn Rand's 4th and final work published in
    her lifetime, and the one she considered to be her magnum opus.
    The book depicts a dystopian US in which heavy-industry companies
    suffer under increasingly burdensome laws and regulations.

    8. James A. Michener's 1959 best-selling door-stopper novel was
    published just in time for statehood of the geographical location
    that shares its name with the title.

    9. Herman Wouk's 1951 Pulitzer-prizewinning novel was based on
    his own experience serving in the Pacific theater of World
    War II, and has themes centering on the moral and ethical
    decisions made by ship's officers. It was later adapted into
    a play with a slightly different title, and into a movie starring
    Humphrey Bogart. We need the title of the book and movie.

    10. Ernest Hemingway's sixth novel, also classified as a novella,
    was his last major work of fiction. It was a fixture on the
    best-seller list for 21 weeks in 1952-53, and received the
    Pulitzer Prize for fiction.


    * Game 1, Round 3 - Geography - Geological Discoveries

    From the ancient depths of the Earth to remote mountain ranges and
    deep-sea vents, this round explores some breakthroughs in geology.

    1. Who proposed the theory of continental drift in the early 20th
    century, suggesting that continents were once joined together
    in a supercontinent?

    2. Continental drift was not scientifically accepted until the
    theory of place tectonics was developed later in the 20th
    century. What discovery provided the strongest evidence for
    plate tectonics by establishing seafloor spreading at mid-ocean
    ridges?

    3. In which country was the first discovery of diamonds in
    kimberlite pipes, leading to the modern diamond-mining industry?

    4. The Burgess Shale, one of the world's most famous fossil beds,
    is known for the exceptional preservation of the soft parts of
    its fossils. Which mountain range is it in?

    5. What is the name of the massive geological formation in Australia
    known for some of the oldest sedimentary rocks on Earth, contain-
    ing stromatolites?

    6. In 1980, the impact theory for the extinction of the dinosaurs
    was supported by a global layer rich in which uncommon element,
    presumably originating from an asteroid, found at the K-Pg
    boundary?

    7. Which rare mineral was first identified in a meteorite and later
    found in Earth's mantle, confirming high-pressure mineral phases?

    8. The discovery of banded iron formations (BIFs) helped support
    what major event that occurred over 2,000,000,000 years ago?

    9. Which desert revealed fossil evidence of early whales, providing
    insight into their evolutionary transition from land to sea?

    10. Which geologic discovery in Iceland during the 1960s offered
    visual evidence of a divergent plate boundary above sea level?

    --
    Mark Brader | "As long as they can annoy people into buying their
    Toronto | software ... Microsoft faces the tradeoff of spending msb@vex.net | their money on compact code or your money on hardware.
    | It's not a hard choice." --Jonathan Goldberg

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Erland Sommarskog@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 20:24:40
    Mark Brader (msb@vex.net) writes:
    * Game 1, Round 2 - Literature - Best-Selling Novels of the '50s

    7. This 1957 novel was Ayn Rand's 4th and final work published in
    her lifetime, and the one she considered to be her magnum opus.
    The book depicts a dystopian US in which heavy-industry companies
    suffer under increasingly burdensome laws and regulations.

    Atlas Shrugged

    * Game 1, Round 3 - Geography - Geological Discoveries

    3. In which country was the first discovery of diamonds in
    kimberlite pipes, leading to the modern diamond-mining industry?

    South Africa

    4. The Burgess Shale, one of the world's most famous fossil beds,
    is known for the exceptional preservation of the soft parts of
    its fossils. Which mountain range is it in?

    Andees

    5. What is the name of the massive geological formation in Australia
    known for some of the oldest sedimentary rocks on Earth, contain-
    ing stromatolites?

    Ayers Rock

    9. Which desert revealed fossil evidence of early whales, providing
    insight into their evolutionary transition from land to sea?

    Gobi



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Joshua Kreitzer@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 20:30:07
    On 3/10/2026 5:31 AM, Mark Brader wrote:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2025-09-15,
    and should be interpreted accordingly.

    * Game 1, Round 2 - Literature - Best-Selling Novels of the '50s

    The following novels all rose to the top of the "Publisher's
    Weekly" best-seller lists in the years 1950-59. We will give
    you the author and some hints, and you give the title. If there
    is a subtitle, it is not required.

    1. James Jones's 1951 debut novel focuses on several members of
    a US Army infantry company stationed in Hawaii in the months
    leading up to the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

    "From Here to Eternity"

    2. Thomas B. Costain's 1952 best-selling novel was inspired by an
    archeological discovery in Antioch. It features many 1st-century
    biblical and historical figures, including the evangelist Luke,
    Joseph of Arimathea, Simon Magus, Simon's companion Helena,
    and the apostle Peter.

    "The Robe"

    3. Published when she was only 19, Fran‡oise Sagan's debut 1955
    novel tells the story of C‚cile, who leads a carefree life with
    her widowed father and his young mistresses until, during one
    hot summer on the Riviera, he decides to remarry. Give the
    title in French.

    "Bonjour Tristesse"

    4. Sloan Wilson's 1955 novel is about the American search for
    purpose in a world dominated by business. Its main characters,
    Tom and Betsy Rath, are a young middle-class couple struggling
    to find contentment in the material culture of the time.

    "The Man in the Grey Flannel Suit"

    5. This Grace Metalious 1956 potboiler is set in a small conserv-
    ative New England town and features themes of hypocrisy, class
    privilege, and social inequities.

    "Peyton Place"

    6. This 1955 Patrick Dennis novel is about the adventures of a boy,
    also named Patrick, growing up as the ward of his late father's
    madcap sister. It was made into a movie and a musical play.

    "Auntie Mame"

    7. This 1957 novel was Ayn Rand's 4th and final work published in
    her lifetime, and the one she considered to be her magnum opus.
    The book depicts a dystopian US in which heavy-industry companies
    suffer under increasingly burdensome laws and regulations.

    "Atlas Shrugged"

    8. James A. Michener's 1959 best-selling door-stopper novel was
    published just in time for statehood of the geographical location
    that shares its name with the title.

    "Hawaii"

    9. Herman Wouk's 1951 Pulitzer-prizewinning novel was based on
    his own experience serving in the Pacific theater of World
    War II, and has themes centering on the moral and ethical
    decisions made by ship's officers. It was later adapted into
    a play with a slightly different title, and into a movie starring
    Humphrey Bogart. We need the title of the book and movie.

    "The Caine Mutiny"

    10. Ernest Hemingway's sixth novel, also classified as a novella,
    was his last major work of fiction. It was a fixture on the
    best-seller list for 21 weeks in 1952-53, and received the
    Pulitzer Prize for fiction.

    "The Old Man and the Sea"
    (comment: Didn't we just have a question about Hemingway's last novel
    last week? But it looks like this QFTCI was originally held five months
    later -- September 2025 vs. April 2025.)

    * Game 1, Round 3 - Geography - Geological Discoveries

    3. In which country was the first discovery of diamonds in
    kimberlite pipes, leading to the modern diamond-mining industry?

    South Africa

    9. Which desert revealed fossil evidence of early whales, providing
    insight into their evolutionary transition from land to sea?

    Sahara

    --
    Joshua Kreitzer
    gromit82@hotmail.com

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Dan Blum@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 01:58:32
    Mark Brader <msb@vex.net> wrote:

    * Game 1, Round 2 - Literature - Best-Selling Novels of the '50s

    6. This 1955 Patrick Dennis novel is about the adventures of a boy,
    also named Patrick, growing up as the ward of his late father's
    madcap sister. It was made into a movie and a musical play.

    Auntie Mame

    7. This 1957 novel was Ayn Rand's 4th and final work published in
    her lifetime, and the one she considered to be her magnum opus.
    The book depicts a dystopian US in which heavy-industry companies
    suffer under increasingly burdensome laws and regulations.

    Atlas Shrugged

    8. James A. Michener's 1959 best-selling door-stopper novel was
    published just in time for statehood of the geographical location
    that shares its name with the title.

    Hawaii

    10. Ernest Hemingway's sixth novel, also classified as a novella,
    was his last major work of fiction. It was a fixture on the
    best-seller list for 21 weeks in 1952-53, and received the
    Pulitzer Prize for fiction.

    The Old Man and the Sea

    * Game 1, Round 3 - Geography - Geological Discoveries

    1. Who proposed the theory of continental drift in the early 20th
    century, suggesting that continents were once joined together
    in a supercontinent?

    Wegener

    3. In which country was the first discovery of diamonds in
    kimberlite pipes, leading to the modern diamond-mining industry?

    South Africa

    4. The Burgess Shale, one of the world's most famous fossil beds,
    is known for the exceptional preservation of the soft parts of
    its fossils. Which mountain range is it in?

    Canadian Rockies

    6. In 1980, the impact theory for the extinction of the dinosaurs
    was supported by a global layer rich in which uncommon element,
    presumably originating from an asteroid, found at the K-Pg
    boundary?

    iridium

    9. Which desert revealed fossil evidence of early whales, providing
    insight into their evolutionary transition from land to sea?

    Namib

    --
    _______________________________________________________________________
    Dan Blum tool@panix.com
    "I wouldn't have believed it myself if I hadn't just made it up."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Dan Tilque@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 03:31:02
    On 3/10/26 03:31, Mark Brader wrote:

    * Game 1, Round 2 - Literature - Best-Selling Novels of the '50s

    The following novels all rose to the top of the "Publisher's
    Weekly" best-seller lists in the years 1950-59. We will give
    you the author and some hints, and you give the title. If there
    is a subtitle, it is not required.

    1. James Jones's 1951 debut novel focuses on several members of
    a US Army infantry company stationed in Hawaii in the months
    leading up to the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

    2. Thomas B. Costain's 1952 best-selling novel was inspired by an
    archeological discovery in Antioch. It features many 1st-century
    biblical and historical figures, including the evangelist Luke,
    Joseph of Arimathea, Simon Magus, Simon's companion Helena,
    and the apostle Peter.

    3. Published when she was only 19, Fran‡oise Sagan's debut 1955
    novel tells the story of C‚cile, who leads a carefree life with
    her widowed father and his young mistresses until, during one
    hot summer on the Riviera, he decides to remarry. Give the
    title in French.

    4. Sloan Wilson's 1955 novel is about the American search for
    purpose in a world dominated by business. Its main characters,
    Tom and Betsy Rath, are a young middle-class couple struggling
    to find contentment in the material culture of the time.

    5. This Grace Metalious 1956 potboiler is set in a small conserv-
    ative New England town and features themes of hypocrisy, class
    privilege, and social inequities.

    Peyton Place


    6. This 1955 Patrick Dennis novel is about the adventures of a boy,
    also named Patrick, growing up as the ward of his late father's
    madcap sister. It was made into a movie and a musical play.

    7. This 1957 novel was Ayn Rand's 4th and final work published in
    her lifetime, and the one she considered to be her magnum opus.
    The book depicts a dystopian US in which heavy-industry companies
    suffer under increasingly burdensome laws and regulations.

    Atlas Shrugged


    8. James A. Michener's 1959 best-selling door-stopper novel was
    published just in time for statehood of the geographical location
    that shares its name with the title.

    Hawaii


    9. Herman Wouk's 1951 Pulitzer-prizewinning novel was based on
    his own experience serving in the Pacific theater of World
    War II, and has themes centering on the moral and ethical
    decisions made by ship's officers. It was later adapted into
    a play with a slightly different title, and into a movie starring
    Humphrey Bogart. We need the title of the book and movie.

    The Caine Mutiny


    10. Ernest Hemingway's sixth novel, also classified as a novella,
    was his last major work of fiction. It was a fixture on the
    best-seller list for 21 weeks in 1952-53, and received the
    Pulitzer Prize for fiction.

    The Old Man and the Sea



    * Game 1, Round 3 - Geography - Geological Discoveries

    From the ancient depths of the Earth to remote mountain ranges and
    deep-sea vents, this round explores some breakthroughs in geology.

    1. Who proposed the theory of continental drift in the early 20th
    century, suggesting that continents were once joined together
    in a supercontinent?

    2. Continental drift was not scientifically accepted until the
    theory of place tectonics was developed later in the 20th
    century. What discovery provided the strongest evidence for
    plate tectonics by establishing seafloor spreading at mid-ocean
    ridges?

    magnetic fields preserved in the sea floor showed symmetric bands on
    either side of the mid-ocean ridges


    3. In which country was the first discovery of diamonds in
    kimberlite pipes, leading to the modern diamond-mining industry?

    South Africa


    4. The Burgess Shale, one of the world's most famous fossil beds,
    is known for the exceptional preservation of the soft parts of
    its fossils. Which mountain range is it in?

    Rocky Mountains


    5. What is the name of the massive geological formation in Australia
    known for some of the oldest sedimentary rocks on Earth, contain-
    ing stromatolites?

    6. In 1980, the impact theory for the extinction of the dinosaurs
    was supported by a global layer rich in which uncommon element,
    presumably originating from an asteroid, found at the K-Pg
    boundary?

    indium


    7. Which rare mineral was first identified in a meteorite and later
    found in Earth's mantle, confirming high-pressure mineral phases?

    8. The discovery of banded iron formations (BIFs) helped support
    what major event that occurred over 2,000,000,000 years ago?

    Great Oxydation Event


    9. Which desert revealed fossil evidence of early whales, providing
    insight into their evolutionary transition from land to sea?

    Kalahari; Gobi


    10. Which geologic discovery in Iceland during the 1960s offered
    visual evidence of a divergent plate boundary above sea level?


    --
    Dan Tilque

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Pete Gayde@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 12, 2026 12:18:01
    Mark Brader wrote:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2025-09-15,
    and should be interpreted accordingly.

    On each question you may give up to two answers, but if you give
    both a right answer and a wrong answer, there is a small penalty.
    Please post all your answers in a single followup to the newsgroup,
    based only on your own knowledge. (In your answer posting, quote
    the questions and place your answer below each one.) I will reveal
    the correct answers in about 3 days.

    All questions were written by members of the Cellar Rats, and are
    used here by permission, but have been reformatted and may have
    been retyped and/or edited by me. The posting and tabulation of current-events questions is independent of the concurrent posting
    of other rounds. For further information please see my 2024-08-30
    companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian Inquisition
    (QFTCI*)".


    * Game 1, Round 2 - Literature - Best-Selling Novels of the '50s

    The following novels all rose to the top of the "Publisher's
    Weekly" best-seller lists in the years 1950-59. We will give
    you the author and some hints, and you give the title. If there
    is a subtitle, it is not required.

    1. James Jones's 1951 debut novel focuses on several members of
    a US Army infantry company stationed in Hawaii in the months
    leading up to the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

    From Here to Eternity


    2. Thomas B. Costain's 1952 best-selling novel was inspired by an
    archeological discovery in Antioch. It features many 1st-century
    biblical and historical figures, including the evangelist Luke,
    Joseph of Arimathea, Simon Magus, Simon's companion Helena,
    and the apostle Peter.

    3. Published when she was only 19, Fran‡oise Sagan's debut 1955
    novel tells the story of C‚cile, who leads a carefree life with
    her widowed father and his young mistresses until, during one
    hot summer on the Riviera, he decides to remarry. Give the
    title in French.

    4. Sloan Wilson's 1955 novel is about the American search for
    purpose in a world dominated by business. Its main characters,
    Tom and Betsy Rath, are a young middle-class couple struggling
    to find contentment in the material culture of the time.

    5. This Grace Metalious 1956 potboiler is set in a small conserv-
    ative New England town and features themes of hypocrisy, class
    privilege, and social inequities.

    Peyton Place


    6. This 1955 Patrick Dennis novel is about the adventures of a boy,
    also named Patrick, growing up as the ward of his late father's
    madcap sister. It was made into a movie and a musical play.

    7. This 1957 novel was Ayn Rand's 4th and final work published in
    her lifetime, and the one she considered to be her magnum opus.
    The book depicts a dystopian US in which heavy-industry companies
    suffer under increasingly burdensome laws and regulations.

    8. James A. Michener's 1959 best-selling door-stopper novel was
    published just in time for statehood of the geographical location
    that shares its name with the title.

    9. Herman Wouk's 1951 Pulitzer-prizewinning novel was based on
    his own experience serving in the Pacific theater of World
    War II, and has themes centering on the moral and ethical
    decisions made by ship's officers. It was later adapted into
    a play with a slightly different title, and into a movie starring
    Humphrey Bogart. We need the title of the book and movie.

    Winds of War


    10. Ernest Hemingway's sixth novel, also classified as a novella,
    was his last major work of fiction. It was a fixture on the
    best-seller list for 21 weeks in 1952-53, and received the
    Pulitzer Prize for fiction.


    * Game 1, Round 3 - Geography - Geological Discoveries

    From the ancient depths of the Earth to remote mountain ranges and
    deep-sea vents, this round explores some breakthroughs in geology.

    1. Who proposed the theory of continental drift in the early 20th
    century, suggesting that continents were once joined together
    in a supercontinent?

    2. Continental drift was not scientifically accepted until the
    theory of place tectonics was developed later in the 20th
    century. What discovery provided the strongest evidence for
    plate tectonics by establishing seafloor spreading at mid-ocean
    ridges?

    3. In which country was the first discovery of diamonds in
    kimberlite pipes, leading to the modern diamond-mining industry?

    South Africa


    4. The Burgess Shale, one of the world's most famous fossil beds,
    is known for the exceptional preservation of the soft parts of
    its fossils. Which mountain range is it in?

    Rockies; Andes


    5. What is the name of the massive geological formation in Australia
    known for some of the oldest sedimentary rocks on Earth, contain-
    ing stromatolites?

    6. In 1980, the impact theory for the extinction of the dinosaurs
    was supported by a global layer rich in which uncommon element,
    presumably originating from an asteroid, found at the K-Pg
    boundary?

    7. Which rare mineral was first identified in a meteorite and later
    found in Earth's mantle, confirming high-pressure mineral phases?

    8. The discovery of banded iron formations (BIFs) helped support
    what major event that occurred over 2,000,000,000 years ago?

    Separation of the moon from Earth


    9. Which desert revealed fossil evidence of early whales, providing
    insight into their evolutionary transition from land to sea?

    Gobi; Atacama


    10. Which geologic discovery in Iceland during the 1960s offered
    visual evidence of a divergent plate boundary above sea level?


    Pete Gayde

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Mark Brader@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 13, 2026 08:46:01
    Subject: QFTCICR25 Game 1, Rounds 2-3 answers: 1950s novels, geological discoveries

    Mark Brader:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2025-09-15,
    and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
    please see my 2024-08-30 companion posting on "Questions from the
    Canadian Inquisition (QFTCI*)".


    * Game 1, Round 2 - Literature - Best-Selling Novels of the '50s

    The following novels all rose to the top of the "Publisher's
    Weekly" best-seller lists in the years 1950-59. We will give
    you the author and some hints, and you give the title. If there
    is a subtitle, it is not required.

    1. James Jones's 1951 debut novel focuses on several members of
    a US Army infantry company stationed in Hawaii in the months
    leading up to the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

    "From Here to Eternity". 4 for Joshua and Pete.

    2. Thomas B. Costain's 1952 best-selling novel was inspired by an
    archeological discovery in Antioch. It features many 1st-century
    biblical and historical figures, including the evangelist Luke,
    Joseph of Arimathea, Simon Magus, Simon's companion Helena,
    and the apostle Peter.

    "The Silver Chalice".

    3. Published when she was only 19, Fran?oise Sagan's debut 1955
    novel tells the story of C?cile, who leads a carefree life with
    her widowed father and his young mistresses until, during one
    hot summer on the Riviera, he decides to remarry. Give the
    title in French.

    "Bonjour tristesse". ("Hello Sadness".) 4 for Joshua.

    4. Sloan Wilson's 1955 novel is about the American search for
    purpose in a world dominated by business. Its main characters,
    Tom and Betsy Rath, are a young middle-class couple struggling
    to find contentment in the material culture of the time.

    "The Man in the Gray Flannel Suit". 4 for Joshua.

    5. This Grace Metalious 1956 potboiler is set in a small conserv-
    ative New England town and features themes of hypocrisy, class
    privilege, and social inequities.

    "Peyton Place". 4 for Joshua, Dan Tilque, and Pete.

    6. This 1955 Patrick Dennis novel is about the adventures of a boy,
    also named Patrick, growing up as the ward of his late father's
    madcap sister. It was made into a movie and a musical play.

    "Auntie Mame: An Irreverent Escapade". 4 for Joshua and Dan Blum.

    7. This 1957 novel was Ayn Rand's 4th and final work published in
    her lifetime, and the one she considered to be her magnum opus.
    The book depicts a dystopian US in which heavy-industry companies
    suffer under increasingly burdensome laws and regulations.

    "Atlas Shrugged". 4 for Erland, Joshua, Dan Blum, and Dan Tilque.

    8. James A. Michener's 1959 best-selling door-stopper novel was
    published just in time for statehood of the geographical location
    that shares its name with the title.

    "Hawaii". 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, and Dan Tilque.

    9. Herman Wouk's 1951 Pulitzer-prizewinning novel was based on
    his own experience serving in the Pacific theater of World
    War II, and has themes centering on the moral and ethical
    decisions made by ship's officers. It was later adapted into
    a play with a slightly different title, and into a movie starring
    Humphrey Bogart. We need the title of the book and movie.

    "The Caine Mutiny". (The play was "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial".)
    4 for Joshua and Dan Tilque.

    10. Ernest Hemingway's sixth novel, also classified as a novella,
    was his last major work of fiction. It was a fixture on the
    best-seller list for 21 weeks in 1952-53, and received the
    Pulitzer Prize for fiction.

    "The Old Man and the Sea". 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, and Dan Tilque.


    * Game 1, Round 3 - Geography - Geological Discoveries

    From the ancient depths of the Earth to remote mountain ranges and
    deep-sea vents, this round explores some breakthroughs in geology.

    This was the hardest round in the original game.

    1. Who proposed the theory of continental drift in the early 20th
    century, suggesting that continents were once joined together
    in a supercontinent?

    Alfred Wegener. 4 for Dan Blum.

    2. Continental drift was not scientifically accepted until the
    theory of place tectonics was developed later in the 20th
    century. What discovery provided the strongest evidence for
    plate tectonics by establishing seafloor spreading at mid-ocean
    ridges?

    Patterns of magnetic reversals on the ocean floor. 4 for Dan Tilque.

    3. In which country was the first discovery of diamonds in
    kimberlite pipes, leading to the modern diamond-mining industry?

    South Africa. 4 for everyone -- Erland, Joshua, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque,
    and Pete.

    4. The Burgess Shale, one of the world's most famous fossil beds,
    is known for the exceptional preservation of the soft parts of
    its fossils. Which mountain range is it in?

    (Canadian) Rockies. 4 for Dan Blum and Dan Tilque. 3 for Pete.

    5. What is the name of the massive geological formation in Australia
    known for some of the oldest sedimentary rocks on Earth, contain-
    ing stromatolites?

    Pilbara Craton.

    6. In 1980, the impact theory for the extinction of the dinosaurs
    was supported by a global layer rich in which uncommon element,
    presumably originating from an asteroid, found at the K-Pg
    boundary?

    Iridium. 4 for Dan Blum.

    7. Which rare mineral was first identified in a meteorite and later
    found in Earth's mantle, confirming high-pressure mineral phases?

    Ringwoodite.

    8. The discovery of banded iron formations (BIFs) helped support
    what major event that occurred over 2,000,000,000 years ago?

    The great oxygenation. 4 for Dan Tilque.

    9. Which desert revealed fossil evidence of early whales, providing
    insight into their evolutionary transition from land to sea?

    Sahara (specifally at Wadi Al-Hitan, Egypt). 4 for Joshua.

    10. Which geologic discovery in Iceland during the 1960s offered
    visual evidence of a divergent plate boundary above sea level?

    Exposure of a section of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.


    Scores, if there are no errors:

    GAME 1 ROUNDS-> 2 3 TOTALS
    TOPICS-> Lit Geo
    Joshua Kreitzer 36 8 44
    Dan Tilque 20 16 36
    Dan Blum 16 16 32
    Pete Gayde 8 7 15
    Erland Sommarskog 4 4 8

    --
    Mark Brader, Toronto | Bad news disturbs his game; so does good; so
    msb@vex.net | also does the absence of news. --Stephen Leacock

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)