• Re: GNU

    From Jason H@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 04, 2026 19:26:47
    On 03/03/2026 06:54, rbowman wrote:
    Odd question at this point but how do you say 'GNU'? I was watching a >Lunduke video where he was bitching about Ubuntu's apparent attempt to
    push Rust and was reading from a Ubuntu VP's statement. The first
    encounter with GNU he definitely said G-N-U but later times it still
    sounded like he was saying the letters. At one point he said F-A-Q but
    later said 'fak'.

    Is that a Lunduke thing? I've always said it as in 'if you knew what the
    gnu knew' with sort of a tongue flip on the G, same as with GNOME
    although sometimes I almost drop the G completely.

    As far as the video, he did have a point. Apparently they want to rewrite
    ls and other tools that have worked well for decades with Rust, while >admitting some of the fringe uses may break. The VP also told the
    developers to stop using Python and use Rust, sternly worded memo to
    follow.

    I've pronounced it as Guh-noo for as long as I can remember.

    --
    --
    A PICKER OF UNCONSIDERED TRIFLES

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 04, 2026 19:37:14
    On 2026-03-04, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 04 Mar 2026 17:06:56 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    It's even worse. Consider KILO-gram vs. kil-OM-eter. In the interests
    of consistency, I've changed my pronounciation to KILO-meter. It nicely
    separates the "kilo" prefix from the unit. Besides, kil-OG-ram just
    sounds too weird.

    It fits into the millimeter, centimeter, decimeter pattern. I avoid it by saying 'klicks'.

    "Just a silly mil-LIM-eter longer" :-)

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 04, 2026 20:57:49
    On 2026-03-04 20:26, Jason H wrote:
    On 03/03/2026 06:54, rbowman wrote:
    Odd question at this point but how do you say 'GNU'? I was watching a
    Lunduke video where he was bitching about Ubuntu's apparent attempt to
    push Rust and was reading from a Ubuntu VP's statement. The first
    encounter with GNU he definitely said G-N-U but later times it still
    sounded like he was saying the letters. At one point he said F-A-Q but
    later said 'fak'.

    Is that a Lunduke thing? I've always said it as in 'if you knew what
    the gnu knew'’ with sort of a tongue flip on the G, same as with GNOME
    although sometimes I almost drop the G completely.

    As far as the video, he did have a point. Apparently they want to
    rewrite ls and other tools that have worked well for decades with
    Rust, while admitting some of the fringe uses may break. The VP also
    told the developers to stop using Python and use Rust, sternly worded
    memo to follow.

    I've pronounced it as Guh-noo for as long as I can remember.

    I never had to pronounce it :-)

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 04, 2026 22:16:58
    On 04/03/2026 16:01, John Ames wrote:
    On 4 Mar 2026 02:56:40 GMT
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    I suppose the real question is how it became pah ram iter.

    At least according to the all-knowing net it isn't one of those UK vs
    US shifts of the emphasized syllable.

    Yeah, that's an interesting question. I'm no professional linguist, but
    it seems to me that there's a pattern for words with a rising tone in
    the first syllable to have the stress on the second (e.g. as-SUME) and I i-MAG-ine it has something to do with that; then again, the pattern is already broken in my first sentence. Would love to know if there's a
    formal description of this...

    I don't think there is any consistency either side of the pond.
    indeed as may people say kill-OM-etter and say kil-o-meeter, and I
    wouldn't use either one exvclusively.


    Same with dayter versus darter (data), UK tends toward Dayter, but I
    wouldn't go apeshit in either case

    --
    The lifetime of any political organisation is about three years before
    its been subverted by the people it tried to warn you about.

    Anon.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 04, 2026 22:18:11
    On 04/03/2026 17:11, John Ames wrote:
    On Wed, 04 Mar 2026 17:06:56 GMT
    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    Yeah, that's an interesting question. I'm no professional linguist,
    but it seems to me that there's a pattern for words with a rising
    tone in the first syllable to have the stress on the second (e.g.
    as-SUME) and I i-MAG-ine it has something to do with that; then
    again, the pattern is already broken in my first sentence. Would
    love to know if there's a formal description of this...

    It's even worse. Consider KILO-gram vs. kil-OM-eter. In the
    interests of consistency, I've changed my pronounciation to KILO-
    meter. It nicely separates the "kilo" prefix from the unit. Besides,
    kil-OG-ram just sounds too weird.

    Indeed. Very curious if the linguists/philologists have made a study of
    this at some point.

    Yes. I recommend the you tube channel 'words unravelled' for a very
    light hearted romp through US and UK etymology.

    --
    ?The ultimate result of shielding men from the effects of folly is to
    fill the world with fools.?

    Herbert Spencer


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 04, 2026 22:19:30
    On 04/03/2026 19:57, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-04 20:26, Jason H wrote:
    On 03/03/2026 06:54, rbowman wrote:
    Odd question at this point but how do you say 'GNU'? I was watching a
    Lunduke video where he was bitching about Ubuntu's apparent attempt
    to push Rust and was reading from a Ubuntu VP's statement. The first
    encounter with GNU he definitely said G-N-U but later times it still
    sounded like he was saying the letters. At one point he said F-A-Q
    but later said 'fak'.

    Is that a Lunduke thing? I've always said it as in 'if you knew what
    the gnu knew'’ with sort of a tongue flip on the G, same as with
    GNOME although sometimes I almost drop the G completely.

    As far as the video, he did have a point. Apparently they want to
    rewrite ls and other tools that have worked well for decades with
    Rust, while admitting some of the fringe uses may break. The VP also
    told the developers to stop using Python and use Rust, sternly worded
    memo to follow.

    I've pronounced it as Guh-noo for as long as I can remember.

    I never had to pronounce it :-)

    Curiously, neither have I.


    --
    ?The ultimate result of shielding men from the effects of folly is to
    fill the world with fools.?

    Herbert Spencer


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 02:45:50
    On 2026-03-05, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 4 Mar 2026 20:57:49 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2026-03-04 20:26, Jason H wrote:

    I've pronounced it as Guh-noo for as long as I can remember.

    I never had to pronounce it :-)

    Other than Stallman few people ever had. It falls in the category of those words that, despite knowing their meaning, you do not use in conversation
    to avoid sounding like a moron. 'segue' comes to mind...

    Segway?

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 08:36:15
    On 05/03/2026 02:41, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 4 Mar 2026 20:57:49 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2026-03-04 20:26, Jason H wrote:
    On 03/03/2026 06:54, rbowman wrote:
    Odd question at this point but how do you say 'GNU'? I was watching a
    Lunduke video where he was bitching about Ubuntu's apparent attempt to >>>> push Rust and was reading from a Ubuntu VP's statement. The first
    encounter with GNU he definitely said G-N-U but later times it still
    sounded like he was saying the letters. At one point he said F-A-Q but >>>> later said 'fak'.

    Is that a Lunduke thing? I've always said it as in 'if you knew what
    the gnu knew'’ with sort of a tongue flip on the G, same as with GNOME >>>> although sometimes I almost drop the G completely.

    As far as the video, he did have a point. Apparently they want to
    rewrite ls and other tools that have worked well for decades with
    Rust, while admitting some of the fringe uses may break. The VP also
    told the developers to stop using Python and use Rust, sternly worded
    memo to follow.

    I've pronounced it as Guh-noo for as long as I can remember.

    I never had to pronounce it :-)

    Other than Stallman few people ever had. It falls in the category of those words that, despite knowing their meaning, you do not use in conversation
    to avoid sounding like a moron. 'segue' comes to mind...

    Indeed. comes from the italian and music I believe.
    Another one is copacetic. What a stupid pretentious word.


    --
    New Socialism consists essentially in being seen to have your heart in
    the right place whilst your head is in the clouds and your hand is in
    someone else's pocket.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 10:24:03
    On 2026-03-04 23:19, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 04/03/2026 19:57, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-04 20:26, Jason H wrote:
    On 03/03/2026 06:54, rbowman wrote:
    Odd question at this point but how do you say 'GNU'? I was watching
    a Lunduke video where he was bitching about Ubuntu's apparent
    attempt to push Rust and was reading from a Ubuntu VP's statement.
    The first encounter with GNU he definitely said G-N-U but later
    times it still sounded like he was saying the letters. At one point
    he said F-A-Q but later said 'fak'.

    Is that a Lunduke thing? I've always said it as in 'if you knew what
    the gnu knew'’ with sort of a tongue flip on the G, same as with
    GNOME although sometimes I almost drop the G completely.

    As far as the video, he did have a point. Apparently they want to
    rewrite ls and other tools that have worked well for decades with
    Rust, while admitting some of the fringe uses may break. The VP also
    told the developers to stop using Python and use Rust, sternly
    worded memo to follow.

    I've pronounced it as Guh-noo for as long as I can remember.

    I never had to pronounce it :-)

    Curiously, neither have I.

    :-)

    On a pinch, I would say G-N-U. Both in English or Spanish.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 15:05:11
    On 05/03/2026 09:24, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-04 23:19, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 04/03/2026 19:57, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I never had to pronounce it :-)

    Curiously, neither have I.

    :-)

    On a pinch, I would say G-N-U. Both in English or Spanish.


    In S Africa they dodge the problem by calling it a Wildebeest...


    --
    "And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch".

    Gospel of St. Mathew 15:14



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 17:42:40
    On 2026-03-05, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 4 Mar 2026 22:16:58 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Same with dayter versus darter (data), UK tends toward Dayter, but I
    wouldn't go apeshit in either case

    Ain't no 'r' in data. Many US regional accents tend to throw r away
    rather than adding it. There was a kid in grade school who said 'warshington; and the teachers could figure out where he got it from.

    The teachers also had a thing about crick (creek) but that was an uphill battle in that part of the world.

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 17:42:43
    On 2026-03-05, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 05/03/2026 02:41, rbowman wrote:

    On Wed, 4 Mar 2026 20:57:49 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2026-03-04 20:26, Jason H wrote:

    I've pronounced it as Guh-noo for as long as I can remember.

    I never had to pronounce it :-)

    Other than Stallman few people ever had. It falls in the category of those >> words that, despite knowing their meaning, you do not use in conversation
    to avoid sounding like a moron. 'segue' comes to mind...

    Indeed. comes from the italian and music I believe.
    Another one is copacetic. What a stupid pretentious word.

    Then there are the people who say "preventative" rather than the
    perfectly adequate "preventive".

    "'Orientate' is an example of the trend toward polysyllabificationizing."
    -- Anon.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 21:00:34
    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 21:02:45
    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:43 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Then there are the people who say "preventative" rather than the
    perfectly adequate "preventive".

    "'Orientate' is an example of the trend toward polysyllabificationizing."
    -- Anon.

    Robert Boyle, in his investigations of the behaviour of gases, wrote
    about ?the natural spring of air?, where nowadays we say
    ?compressibility?.

    Which would you prefer?

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 23:49:30
    Den 05.03.2026 kl. 22.00 skrev Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Not I, but such changes happen also in other languages.

    In Danish the pronunciation of "materialer" often becomes "martrialer". "Evaluation" is "vurdering" in Danish, but it is pronounced as "vudering".

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 11:03:05
    On 06/03/26 08:00, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A when
    they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    That is a real puzzle. I have heard "nucular" from peple who used to be
    able to pronounce "nuclear". Something -- perhaps the news media -- has influenced them to change their pronunciation.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 18:54:05
    On 2026-03-05 15:00, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    It's the law of conservation of 'r'. For everyone who drops an 'r'
    (British of course), one is added to a word somewhere else.

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    There's more: athalete and filum come immediately to mind.

    Then there's the folks that say 'Frasier' when they are speaking of
    'Fraser'.

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    No... I hear it all the time, too.

    --
    In order to have a murder of crows, there must be probable caws.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Phil@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 01:11:44
    On 05/03/2026 21:00, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal'
    and 'disect'.

    --
    Phil B


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 03:06:41
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 01:11:44 +0000, Phil wrote:

    On 05/03/2026 21:00, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal'
    and 'disect'.

    You prefer ?homo genius? do you? I remember that used to raise titters
    in a certain maths class ...

    So, is it ?dill-emma? or ?die-lemma??

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 15:38:09
    On 06/03/26 12:11, Phil wrote:
    On 05/03/2026 21:00, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal'
    and 'disect'.

    What's wrong with homogenous?

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 23:07:13
    On 2026-03-05 19:11, Phil wrote:
    On 05/03/2026 21:00, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal'
    and 'disect'.

    Intrregal reminds me of another one 'interm', as in "he is the interm president".

    weather: tempacher, temcher


    --
    my haiku rocks
    it has four, eleven, and five syllables
    that's right, isn't it?

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 05, 2026 23:14:58
    On 2026-03-05 23:07, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2026-03-05 19:11, Phil wrote:
    On 05/03/2026 21:00, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal'
    and 'disect'.

    Intrregal reminds me of another one 'interm', as in "he is the interm president".

    weather: tempacher, temcher

    You can probably tell that I found my notes:

    'surcumbed to injuries"
    It will be cloddy this afternoon.
    multi people shit.
    ordinance (when talking of weaponry)
    The rinver in Paris, 'sign.
    There were two fires overnight...
    the second cause of the fire.
    Accredidation
    an airplane hang ger.
    more breezier conditions.

    --
    They call it 'golf', because all the best four-letter words are already
    used.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 05:17:45
    On Thu, 5 Mar 2026 23:14:58 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    Accredidation

    I was wading for that one ...

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 16:30:13
    On 06/03/26 16:14, lar3ryca wrote:

    The rinver in Paris, 'sign.

    How would you like to be
    Going in Seine with me
    Lost in the sewers of Paris with you ...

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 17:38:54
    On 06/03/26 17:23, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 16:30:13 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 06/03/26 16:14, lar3ryca wrote:

    The rinver in Paris, 'sign.

    How would you like to be Going in Seine with me Lost in the sewers of
    Paris with you ...

    You meam it doesn't rhyme with 'deine'?

    I imagine it does, in German. But English prefers to copy the French pronunciation.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 08:10:28
    Den 06.03.2026 kl. 01.03 skrev Peter Moylan:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    That is a real puzzle. I have heard "nucular" from peple who used to be
    able to pronounce "nuclear". Something -- perhaps the news media -- has influenced them to change their pronunciation.

    Dubbya had that pronunciation. I have read that even some professors in nuclear physics also use it.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 08:12:51
    Den 06.03.2026 kl. 01.54 skrev lar3ryca:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    It's the law of conservation of 'r'. For everyone who drops an 'r'
    (British of course), one is added to a word somewhere else.

    Funny. The same explanation was given many years ago by a Danish
    humourist about "vu(r)dering" and "ma(r)terialer".

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 08:16:14
    Den 06.03.2026 kl. 04.06 skrev Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal'
    and 'disect'.

    You prefer ?homo genius? do you? I remember that used to raise titters
    in a certain maths class ...

    So, is it ?dill-emma? or ?die-lemma??

    or "Dial Emma"?

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 08:17:35
    Den 06.03.2026 kl. 05.38 skrev Peter Moylan:

    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal'
    and 'disect'.

    What's wrong with homogenous?

    I think that he wants "homogeneous", but dictionary.com has both spelling.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Hibou@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 08:57:26
    Le 06/03/2026 … 07:17, Bertel Lund Hansen a ‚crit :
    Den 06.03.2026 kl. 05.38 skrev Peter Moylan:
    [...]
    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal'
    and 'disect'.

    What's wrong with homogenous?

    I think that he wants "homogeneous", but dictionary.com has both spelling.


    'Homogenous' is more recent, less frequent, and could be a corruption of 'homogeneous':

    <https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=homogenous%2Chomogeneous&year_start=1800&year_end=2022&corpus=en&smoothing=3&case_insensitive=false>

    On the other hand, if you pick a peck of pukka people, you'll find they routinely skip syllables in some words. Comf'table, temp'rily (Jack
    Hawkins' pronunciation), int'rest, med'cine, rest'rant....

    Is this any different? It may be. Omission works only if people agree to accept it.

    As for 'nucular', is it a corruption of 'nuclear' or 'avuncular'? Some people's ts are very like ds. Uncle Adam could easily be Uncle Atom.

    I think I'll lie down now.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 08:58:32

    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> posted:

    On 06/03/26 17:23, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 16:30:13 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 06/03/26 16:14, lar3ryca wrote:

    The rinver in Paris, 'sign.

    How would you like to be Going in Seine with me Lost in the sewers of
    Paris with you ...

    You meam it doesn't rhyme with 'deine'?

    I imagine it does, in German. But English prefers to copy the French pronunciation.

    Imitate, rather than copy. There is no diphthong in the French pronunciation.


    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Phil@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 10:00:06
    On 06/03/2026 03:06, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 01:11:44 +0000, Phil wrote:

    On 05/03/2026 21:00, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal'
    and 'disect'.

    You prefer ?homo genius? do you? I remember that used to raise titters
    in a certain maths class ...

    I do, despite the titters. I still think of the seventh planet as 'your
    anus' too, rather than 'urinous', which doesn't seem much less titterogenic.

    On which, surely the writer of this recent article was deliberately
    seeking to raise a titter:

    <https://www.extremetech.com/science/james-webb-telescope-takes-a-first-peek-inside-uranus>


    So, is it ?dill-emma? or ?die-lemma??

    Either. I make no claim to being consistent.

    --
    Phil B


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Phil@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 10:06:53
    On 06/03/2026 08:57, Hibou wrote:
    Le 06/03/2026 … 07:17, Bertel Lund Hansen a ‚crit :
    Den 06.03.2026 kl. 05.38 skrev Peter Moylan:
    [...]
    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal' >>>> and 'disect'.

    What's wrong with homogenous?

    I think that he wants "homogeneous", but dictionary.com has both
    spelling.


    'Homogenous' is more recent, less frequent, and could be a corruption of 'homogeneous':

    <https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=homogenous%2Chomogeneous&year_start=1800&year_end=2022&corpus=en&smoothing=3&case_insensitive=false>

    On the other hand, if you pick a peck of pukka people, you'll find they routinely skip syllables in some words. Comf'table, temp'rily (Jack
    Hawkins' pronunciation), int'rest, med'cine, rest'rant....

    Is this any different? It may be. Omission works only if people agree to accept it.

    I didn't realise it went so far back.


    As for 'nucular', is it a corruption of 'nuclear' or 'avuncular'? Some people's ts are very like ds. Uncle Adam could easily be Uncle Atom.


    The difference with 'nucular' is that a nucule is, separately, a thing:

    1. (rare) A section of a compound fruit; a nutlet; a small nut.
    2. The oogonium of a charophyte



    I think I'll lie down now.


    --
    Phil B


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Tobin@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 10:26:57
    In article <10od9kg$9cih$1@dont-email.me>,
    Phil <phil@anonymous.invalid> wrote:
    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous'

    300 years ago you'd have been complaining that people said
    "homogeneous" instead of "homegeneal".

    -- Richard

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 12:01:33
    Den 06.03.2026 kl. 11.26 skrev Richard Tobin:

    300 years ago you'd have been complaining that people said
    "homogeneous" instead of "homegeneal".

    You just made a blob on the Ngram curve.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 12:07:17
    On 2026-03-06 02:56, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 5 Mar 2026 21:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A when they
    say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    I can't explain it but in the '50s it was a common pronunciation by politicians and other talking heads. If Eisenhower said 'nucular' who was
    a little kid to question it?

    GW Bush was criticized for it but he's about my age so we grew up in the
    same era I have to censor myself to say 'nuclear' or even 'nucleus'.

    In the '50s it wasn't a common word. It was 'atomic bomb' not 'nuclear
    bomb', 'atomic cannon' not 'nuclear cannon'.

    In Spanish it is also atomic bomb, that is, "bomba at¢mica". Nuclear
    would be strange.


    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 11:18:07
    On 05/03/2026 21:03, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 5 Mar 2026 08:36:15 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Indeed. comes from the italian and music I believe. Another one is
    copacetic. What a stupid pretentious word.

    That took me down a cultural rabbit hole. According to some on a reddit,
    it was used in the '90s Disney cartoon series 'Goof Troop', leading to a surge in usage in Gen whatever.

    I had a friend who used it and I thought it was 1950's military slang.
    He'd been a Marine in that brief interlude between Korea and Vietnam when
    the US wasn't shooting up the world.

    I heard it was some Orleans pidgin french bastardisation

    'Sarnt' was one I had to ask another friend about. That was 2000s military slang when for some reason a pseudo-southern accent was popular.

    --
    Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as
    foolish, and by the rulers as useful.

    (Seneca the Younger, 65 AD)



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 11:22:47
    On 05/03/2026 22:49, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 05.03.2026 kl. 22.00 skrev Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Not I, but such changes happen also in other languages.

    Jewel-ry ==> Joolery

    The subtle shifts in vowel sound are simply too complicated for lazy
    stupid people

    Anything that has e-a or oo-ah gets elided a single vowel sound, or the person moves a consonant to separate the two vowels.

    It will happen to 'Ikea' eventually.

    In Danish the pronunciation of "materialer" often becomes "martrialer". "Evaluation" is "vurdering" in Danish, but it is pronounced as "vudering".


    --
    Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as
    foolish, and by the rulers as useful.

    (Seneca the Younger, 65 AD)



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 11:23:23
    On 06/03/2026 07:10, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 06.03.2026 kl. 01.03 skrev Peter Moylan:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    That is a real puzzle. I have heard "nucular" from peple who used to be
    able to pronounce "nuclear". Something -- perhaps the news media -- has
    influenced them to change their pronunciation.

    Dubbya had that pronunciation. I have read that even some professors in nuclear physics also use it.

    Lazy speech is endemic

    --
    "A point of view can be a dangerous luxury when substituted for insight
    and understanding".

    Marshall McLuhan



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 11:26:13
    On 06/03/2026 08:57, Hibou wrote:
    Some people's ts are very like ds. Uncle Adam could easily be Uncle Atom.

    That is very Germanic/Yiddish.

    water=> wadder.

    The 't' is more French

    --
    "A point of view can be a dangerous luxury when substituted for insight
    and understanding".

    Marshall McLuhan



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 22:47:08
    On 06/03/26 19:58, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> posted:

    On 06/03/26 17:23, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 16:30:13 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 06/03/26 16:14, lar3ryca wrote:

    The rinver in Paris, 'sign.

    How would you like to be Going in Seine with me Lost in the
    sewers of Paris with you ...

    You meam it doesn't rhyme with 'deine'?

    I imagine it does, in German. But English prefers to copy the
    French pronunciation.

    Imitate, rather than copy. There is no diphthong in the French
    pronunciation.

    I take your point. Whenever a French word is adopted into English, there
    will be a vowel change.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 12:48:10
    On 06/03/2026 11:47, Peter Moylan wrote:
    Imitate, rather than copy. There is no diphthong in the French
    pronunciation.

    I take your point. Whenever a French word is adopted into English, there
    will be a vowel change.

    Enseignant grandmaman … sucer les ?ufs?

    The written language certainly has them...

    And I would contend that 'oui' is certainly a shifting vowel sound

    lui, ennui...Louis

    I do remember the total inability of a French au pair to say 'squirrel' however :-)


    --
    Canada is all right really, though not for the whole weekend.

    "Saki"


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 14:33:21

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> posted:

    On 06/03/2026 11:47, Peter Moylan wrote:
    Imitate, rather than copy. There is no diphthong in the French
    pronunciation.

    I take your point. Whenever a French word is adopted into English, there will be a vowel change.

    Enseignant grandmaman … sucer les ?ufs?

    The written language certainly has them...

    Are you taking "diphthong" as a synonym of "digraph"? I didn't mean it that way, and I was explicitly talking about pronunciation, as was Peter, so I
    don't see what is the relevance of your point. I only see one diphthong in
    the sentence you wrote (in "Enseignant"). If PTD were still among us
    he could tell us what "diphthong" means to experts in linguistics.

    And I would contend that 'oui' is certainly a shifting vowel sound

    lui, ennui...Louis

    I do remember the total inability of a French au pair to say 'squirrel' however :-)

    Ha




    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 14:34:17

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> posted:

    On 06/03/2026 11:47, Peter Moylan wrote:
    Imitate, rather than copy. There is no diphthong in the French
    pronunciation.

    I take your point. Whenever a French word is adopted into English, there will be a vowel change.

    Enseignant grandmaman … sucer les ?ufs?

    The written language certainly has them...

    Are you taking "diphthong" as a synonym of "digraph"? I didn't mean it that way, and I was explicitly talking about pronunciation, as was Peter, so I
    don't see what is the relevance of your point. I only see one diphthong in
    the sentence you wrote (in "Enseignant"). If PTD were still among us
    he could tell us what "diphthong" means to experts in linguistics.

    And I would contend that 'oui' is certainly a shifting vowel sound

    lui, ennui...Louis

    I do remember the total inability of a French au pair to say 'squirrel' however :-)

    Ha. You should try getting a Spanish speaker to say it.




    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 14:44:22
    On 06/03/2026 14:33, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> posted:

    On 06/03/2026 11:47, Peter Moylan wrote:
    Imitate, rather than copy. There is no diphthong in the French
    pronunciation.

    I take your point. Whenever a French word is adopted into English, there >>> will be a vowel change.

    Enseignant grandmaman … sucer les ?ufs?

    The written language certainly has them...

    Are you taking "diphthong" as a synonym of "digraph"?

    It is - the dictionary says so...

    I didn't mean it that
    way, and I was explicitly talking about pronunciation, as was Peter, so I don't see what is the relevance of your point. I only see one diphthong in the sentence you wrote (in "Enseignant"). If PTD were still among us
    he could tell us what "diphthong" means to experts in linguistics.

    And I would contend that 'oui' is certainly a shifting vowel sound

    lui, ennui...Louis

    I do remember the total inability of a French au pair to say 'squirrel'
    however :-)

    Ha





    --
    ?Some people like to travel by train because it combines the slowness of
    a car with the cramped public exposure of ?an airplane.?

    Dennis Miller



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 17:00:05
    Den 06.03.2026 kl. 12.23 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    That is a real puzzle. I have heard "nucular" from peple who used to be
    able to pronounce "nuclear". Something -- perhaps the news media -- has
    influenced them to change their pronunciation.

    Dubbya had that pronunciation. I have read that even some professors
    in nuclear physics also use it.

    Lazy speech is endemic

    It seems to me that "nucular" is at least as difficult as "nuclear".

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Rich Ulrich@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 12:08:50
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 17:00:05 +0100, Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:

    Den 06.03.2026 kl. 12.23 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    That is a real puzzle. I have heard "nucular" from peple who used to be >>>> able to pronounce "nuclear". Something -- perhaps the news media -- has >>>> influenced them to change their pronunciation.

    Dubbya had that pronunciation. I have read that even some professors
    in nuclear physics also use it.

    Lazy speech is endemic

    It seems to me that "nucular" is at least as difficult as "nuclear".

    As in "regular" -- ular is easier (or much more common) than ee-ar.

    I have no hypothesis about why the u is repeated, just as
    it is when nucleus becomes "nuculus" -- a word that politicians.
    use much less.

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Kerr-Mudd, John@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 18:24:52
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 10:06:53 +0000
    Phil <phil@anonymous.invalid> wrote:

    On 06/03/2026 08:57, Hibou wrote:

    []

    The difference with 'nucular' is that a nucule is, separately, a thing:

    1. (rare) A section of a compound fruit; a nutlet; a small nut.
    2. The oogonium of a charophyte



    G*dDangit, that's *three* noo wordz I gotta lurn!


    I think I'll lie down now.


    Agreed.

    --
    Bah, and indeed Humbug.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 20:04:12
    On 2026-03-06, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2026-03-05 15:00, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    It's the law of conservation of 'r'. For everyone who drops an 'r'
    (British of course), one is added to a word somewhere else.

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    There's more: athalete and filum come immediately to mind.

    Then there's the folks that say 'Frasier' when they are speaking of 'Fraser'.

    It must be that TV show.

    Here in southwestern British Columbia the Fraser River flows
    through the area, and many things take its name. This doesn't
    stop radio stations south of the border from running ads for
    establishments on the Frasier [sic] Highway.

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    No... I hear it all the time, too.

    You just have to spell it properly: NOOK-yoo-lur.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 20:04:13
    On 2026-03-06, Hibou <vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid> wrote:

    On the other hand, if you pick a peck of pukka people,

    :-)

    you'll find they routinely skip syllables in some words. Comf'table, temp'rily (Jack
    Hawkins' pronunciation), int'rest, med'cine, rest'rant....

    A lot of this seems to be a British thing. They seem to be the
    ones who go to the lib'ry to look up contemp'ry lit'ry works.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 20:04:14
    On 2026-03-06, Phil <phil@anonymous.invalid> wrote:

    On 05/03/2026 21:00, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal'
    and 'disect'.

    Especially during the month of FEB-yoo-ary.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 21:27:07
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 10:00:06 +0000, Phil wrote:


    I do, despite the titters. I still think of the seventh planet as 'your anus' too, rather than 'urinous', which doesn't seem much less titterogenic.

    Twitters aside I don't think I've ever hear 'urinous'. Or urinium. 'Aluminium' is bad enough.

    If Aluminium should be pronounced "Aloominum", how should e.g.
    Helium; Sodium; Potassium; Uranium; Plutonium; etc. be pronounced?

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Tobin@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 21:32:55
    In article <1rrkjfl.izsear126lhe1N%snipeco.2@gmail.com>,
    Sn!pe <snipeco.1@gmail.com> wrote:

    If Aluminium should be pronounced "Aloominum", how should e.g.
    Helium; Sodium; Potassium; Uranium; Plutonium; etc. be pronounced?

    But they don't spell it "aluminium".

    -- Richard

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 21:46:59
    Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    In article <1rrkjfl.izsear126lhe1N%snipeco.2@gmail.com>,
    Sn!pe <snipeco.1@gmail.com> wrote:

    If Aluminium should be pronounced "Aloominum", how should e.g.
    Helium; Sodium; Potassium; Uranium; Plutonium; etc. be pronounced?

    But they don't spell it "aluminium".

    -- Richard

    Do they not? How odd, I didn't know that.

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 22:49:26
    On 2026-03-06 13:48, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 06/03/2026 11:47, Peter Moylan wrote:
    Imitate, rather than copy. There is no diphthong in the French
    pronunciation.

    I take your point. Whenever a French word is adopted into English, there
    will be a vowel change.

    Enseignant grandmaman’ … sucer les ?ufs?

    The written language certainly’ has them...

    And I would contend that 'oui' is certainly a shifting vowel sound

    lui, ennui...Louis

    I do remember the total inability of a French au pair to say 'squirrel' however :-)



    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Blueshirt@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 21:56:21
    Sn!pe wrote:

    Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    In article <1rrkjfl.izsear126lhe1N%snipeco.2@gmail.com>,
    Sn!pe <snipeco.1@gmail.com> wrote:

    If Aluminium should be pronounced "Aloominum", how should
    e.g. Helium; Sodium; Potassium; Uranium; Plutonium; etc.
    be pronounced?

    But they don't spell it "aluminium".

    Do they not? How odd, I didn't know that.

    In the USA it's spelt aluminum

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 14:01:32
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 21:32:55 -0000 (UTC)
    richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk (Richard Tobin) wrote:

    If Aluminium should be pronounced "Aloominum", how should e.g.
    Helium; Sodium; Potassium; Uranium; Plutonium; etc. be pronounced?

    But they don't spell it "aluminium".

    This got me curious enough to look it up: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium#Etymology
    Surprisingly (compared to the usual path of US-vs.-Commonwealth
    variances,) "aluminum" actually came first and was coined by a British
    chemist, while "aluminium" was coined by another Brit who thought that
    the former didn't sound classy enough; Americans ended up with the
    original spelling mainly because Noah Webster didn't include the latter
    in his dictionary. "Aluminum" also happens to be the genitive plural in
    Latin, FWIW.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 09:10:29
    On 07/03/26 08:56, Blueshirt wrote:
    Sn!pe wrote:

    Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    In article <1rrkjfl.izsear126lhe1N%snipeco.2@gmail.com>, Sn!pe
    <snipeco.1@gmail.com> wrote:

    If Aluminium should be pronounced "Aloominum", how should e.g.
    Helium; Sodium; Potassium; Uranium; Plutonium; etc. be
    pronounced?

    But they don't spell it "aluminium".

    Do they not? How odd, I didn't know that.

    In the USA it's spelt aluminum

    There was a time, though, when it was spelt alumium. It took a while for
    the spelling and pronunciation to settle down.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 22:25:21
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 07/03/26 08:56, Blueshirt wrote:
    Sn!pe wrote:

    Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    In article <1rrkjfl.izsear126lhe1N%snipeco.2@gmail.com>, Sn!pe
    <snipeco.1@gmail.com> wrote:

    If Aluminium should be pronounced "Aloominum", how should e.g.
    Helium; Sodium; Potassium; Uranium; Plutonium; etc. be
    pronounced?

    But they don't spell it "aluminium".

    Do they not? How odd, I didn't know that.

    In the USA it's spelt aluminum

    There was a time, though, when it was spelt alumium. It took a while for
    the spelling and pronunciation to settle down.

    Aluminium's etymology is my 'thing that I learned today' for today;
    I try to have at least one of those every day.

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 22:36:38
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 21:32:55 -0000 (UTC), Richard Tobin wrote:

    But they don't spell it "aluminium".

    Guess which USian company does ... <https://www.theverge.com/tech/869659/aluminium-why-googles-android-for-pc-launch-may-be-messy-and-controversial>

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Phil@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 22:44:16
    On 06/03/2026 22:01, John Ames wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 21:32:55 -0000 (UTC)
    richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk (Richard Tobin) wrote:

    If Aluminium should be pronounced "Aloominum", how should e.g.
    Helium; Sodium; Potassium; Uranium; Plutonium; etc. be pronounced?

    But they don't spell it "aluminium".

    This got me curious enough to look it up: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium#Etymology
    Surprisingly (compared to the usual path of US-vs.-Commonwealth
    variances,) "aluminum" actually came first and was coined by a British chemist, while "aluminium" was coined by another Brit who thought that
    the former didn't sound classy enough; Americans ended up with the
    original spelling mainly because Noah Webster didn't include the latter
    in his dictionary. "Aluminum" also happens to be the genitive plural in Latin, FWIW.


    And whilst I stick to aluminium (and still insist on sulphur, even
    though that one is lost), I have to acknowledge that even over here we
    have alumina and not aluminia.

    --
    Phil B


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 19:06:29
    On 2026-03-06 14:04, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-06, Phil <phil@anonymous.invalid> wrote:

    On 05/03/2026 21:00, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Not me. It's one of my pet peeves, along with 'homogenous', 'intregal'
    and 'disect'.

    Especially during the month of FEB-yoo-ary.

    I've heard both Febrary and Febery.

    --
    They call it 'golf', because all the best four-letter words are already
    used.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Snidely@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 17:06:53
    Peter Moylan blurted out:
    On 07/03/26 08:56, Blueshirt wrote:
    Sn!pe wrote:

    Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    In article <1rrkjfl.izsear126lhe1N%snipeco.2@gmail.com>, Sn!pe
    <snipeco.1@gmail.com> wrote:

    If Aluminium should be pronounced "Aloominum", how should e.g.
    Helium; Sodium; Potassium; Uranium; Plutonium; etc. be
    pronounced?

    But they don't spell it "aluminium".

    Do they not? How odd, I didn't know that.

    In the USA it's spelt aluminum

    There was a time, though, when it was spelt alumium. It took a while for
    the spelling and pronunciation to settle down.

    ISTR that the discovery was not himself consistent about it. Or only consistent after a while.

    /dps

    --
    "Give a lawyer a meal and she eats for minutes; Giver her a client and
    she bills hourly for years"
    -- Mei Li, Kevin and Kell July 27, 2018

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 01:21:04
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 10:06:53 +0000, Phil wrote:

    2. The oogonium of a charophyte

    Who knew charophytes had oogonia?

    Learn something new every week ...

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 01:22:28
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:44:16 +0000, Phil wrote:

    ... (and still insist on sulphur, even though that one is lost) ...

    Still, you could have fun pointing out whey they have ?sulfur? but not ?fosforus? ...

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Snidely@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 17:28:05
    The Natural Philosopher blurted out:
    On 06/03/2026 11:47, Peter Moylan wrote:
    Imitate, rather than copy. There is no diphthong in the French
    pronunciation.

    I take your point. Whenever a French word is adopted into English, there
    will be a vowel change.

    Enseignant grandmaman ? sucer les ?ufs?

    The written language certainly has them...

    And I would contend that 'oui' is certainly a shifting vowel sound

    lui, ennui...Louis

    I do remember the total inability of a French au pair to say 'squirrel' however :-)

    I understand it's tricky for Germans, also.

    /dps

    --
    "If anyone's found my tank, please give us a bell" -- Serageant Major
    Brian Pratt
    October 28, 2002

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 06:36:34
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 11:03:05 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    That is a real puzzle. I have heard "nucular" from peple who used to be
    able to pronounce "nuclear". Something -- perhaps the news media -- has >influenced them to change their pronunciation.

    I can recall the first time I heard "nucular" -- it was on 2 April
    1971 when I went to the Windhoek drive-in to see "The Vulture", a
    B-grade horror movie made in Canada and Cornwall.

    <https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0062463/>

    It featured a mad scientist who talked about "nucular" weapons. I
    assumed that they were a fictional extension -- just as fusion bombs
    were supposed to be more powerful and destructive than fission ones,
    so a nucular weapon would be more destructive than a nuclear one.

    Then came George W. Bush.

    (Follow-ups set)




    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 06:43:32
    On 6 Mar 2026 20:41:57 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 10:00:06 +0000, Phil wrote:


    I do, despite the titters. I still think of the seventh planet as 'your
    anus' too, rather than 'urinous', which doesn't seem much less
    titterogenic.

    Twitters aside I don't think I've ever hear 'urinous'. Or urinium. >'Aluminium' is bad enough.

    I've heard "urinous" from the host of the UK quiz show "The Chase".

    Maybe it's a BBC style directive.

    Perhaps it's slightly closer to the Greek "ouranos".

    And, a propos of nothing much, the Greek version of the Bible begins
    "In the beginning God made Uranus and Gaia".

    (follow-ups set)



    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 06:52:27
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 12:48:10 +0000, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    I do remember the total inability of a French au pair to say 'squirrel' >however :-)

    And many Americans seem to have difficulty with it too, as they do
    with "mirror", which many pronounce "meer".

    (Follow-ups set)



    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 15:50:38
    On 07/03/26 15:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US, sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    I come very close to making two syllables out of it, oy el.

    Oi'll do the same thing.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 05:52:06
    By the way, is it true that USians do *not* pronounce ?solder? to
    rhyme with ?colder??

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 07:14:38
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 06.52 skrev Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    By the way, is it true that USians do *not* pronounce ?solder? to
    rhyme with ?colder??

    https://www.dictionary.com/browse/solder

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Snidely@3:633/10 to All on Friday, March 06, 2026 22:18:46
    Thus spake rbowman:
    On Thu, 5 Mar 2026 21:00:34 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A when they
    say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    I can't explain it but in the '50s it was a common pronunciation by politicians and other talking heads. If Eisenhower said 'nucular' who was
    a little kid to question it?

    GW Bush was criticized for it but he's about my age so we grew up in the same era I have to censor myself to say 'nuclear' or even 'nucleus'.

    In the '50s it wasn't a common word. It was 'atomic bomb' not 'nuclear bomb', 'atomic cannon' not 'nuclear cannon'.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M65_atomic_cannon

    But "nuclear weapons" and "nuclear submarine".

    I grew up near one of the arsenals where it was manufactured and they love to set up the barrel during the open houses so you could look down the
    bore. That and the parachute tower were the two big attractions.

    Today strapping a kid into a harness and kicking him off a 35' tower might get Child Protective Services on the premises. Helmets? Protective Gear?
    Are you shitting me?

    /dps

    --
    But happiness cannot be pursued; it must ensue. One must have a reason
    to 'be happy.'"
    Viktor Frankl

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 09:59:35
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 08:10:28 +0100, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    Dubbya had that pronunciation.

    Misunderestimating ... irregardless ...

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Kerr-Mudd, John@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 11:02:32
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 15:50:38 +1100
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 07/03/26 15:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US, sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    I come very close to making two syllables out of it, oy el.

    Oi'll do the same thing.


    What's wanted is a bit of Hwyl. Like the Welsh Rugby team in Ireland last night. (probably early a.m. for you)

    --
    Bah, and indeed Humbug.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 12:22:32
    On 2026-03-07 05:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US, sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    I come very close to making two syllables out of it, oy el.

    No, this is not an USA/UK think, but rather English vs Spanish. English
    has vowels that a Spanish ear does not distinguish. To us it is a sound
    that is in between two vowels, our ears do not distinguish it.

    athel said that Spanish speakers can't say 'squirrel'. Being Spanish I
    don't know what is the problem, I will have to ask the next time I visit
    the other side of the pond what it is about :-D

    But it has to be related to our ears being educated to hear the English
    sounds in Spanish. We do not distinguish the extra sounds. And our
    throats can not make those extra sounds.

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 12:46:05
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 12.22 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D

    I have learnt a bit of Spanish in a course of one year, weekly
    sessions. I can't make the rr-sound unless I produce a hurricane of air.
    One of my daughters (or both?) can make that sound as quiet as she
    likes, and so can her eldest son. So I don't think that it's so much a question of previous language as the genetic abality to move your tongue
    in different ways. But of course, if I had been born in a
    Spanish-speaking country I would have learnt through practise.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 13:01:58
    On 2026-03-07 12:46, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 12.22 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D

    I have learnt a bit of Spanish in’ a course of one year, weekly
    sessions. I can't make the rr-sound unless I produce a hurricane of air.
    One of my daughters (or both?) can make that sound as quiet as she
    likes, and so can her eldest son. So I don't think that it's so much a question of previous language as the genetic abality to move your tongue
    in different ways. But of course, if I had been born in a Spanish-
    speaking country I would have learnt through practise.


    No, I don't think it is genetic. It is a learned ability when we are babies.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 12:20:04
    <athel.cb@gmail.com> wrote:

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> posted:

    On 06/03/2026 11:47, Peter Moylan wrote:
    Imitate, rather than copy. There is no diphthong in the French
    pronunciation.

    I take your point. Whenever a French word is adopted into English, there will be a vowel change.

    Enseignant grandmaman ? sucer les ?ufs?

    The written language certainly has them...

    Are you taking "diphthong" as a synonym of "digraph"? I didn't mean it that way, and I was explicitly talking about pronunciation, as was Peter, so I don't see what is the relevance of your point. I only see one diphthong in the sentence you wrote (in "Enseignant"). If PTD were still among us
    he could tell us what "diphthong" means to experts in linguistics.

    And I would contend that 'oui' is certainly a shifting vowel sound

    lui, ennui...Louis

    I do remember the total inability of a French au pair to say 'squirrel' however :-)

    Ha. You should try getting a Spanish speaker to say it.


    My Danish ex-wife could not say "ashtray", instead saying "atchray";
    and likewise "thashed" instead of "thatched".

    To be fair, I can neither say nor spell in danish the phrase "r?dgr?d
    med fl?de p?" which means "red pudding with cream on".

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 12:21:06
    On 06/03/2026 16:00, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 06.03.2026 kl. 12.23 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    That is a real puzzle. I have heard "nucular" from peple who used to be >>>> able to pronounce "nuclear". Something -- perhaps the news media -- has >>>> influenced them to change their pronunciation.

    Dubbya had that pronunciation. I have read that even some professors
    in nuclear physics also use it.

    Lazy speech is endemic

    It seems to me that "nucular" is at least as difficult as "nuclear".

    I explained already. Many people cannot do the double vowel sound

    And the media doesn't hesitate to employ them

    --
    "Fanaticism consists in redoubling your effort when you have
    forgotten your aim."

    George Santayana


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 12:23:39
    On 06/03/2026 20:04, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-06, Hibou <vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid> wrote:

    On the other hand, if you pick a peck of pukka people,

    :-)

    you'll find they
    routinely skip syllables in some words. Comf'table, temp'rily (Jack
    Hawkins' pronunciation), int'rest, med'cine, rest'rant....

    A lot of this seems to be a British thing. They seem to be the
    ones who go to the lib'ry to look up contemp'ry lit'ry works.


    And that why lazy speech is the default in the USA
    --
    "The great thing about Glasgow is that if there's a nuclear attack it'll
    look exactly the same afterwards."

    Billy Connolly


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 12:25:52
    On 07/03/2026 06:14, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 06.52 skrev Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    By the way, is it true that USians do *not* pronounce ?solder? to
    rhyme with ?colder??

    ’’’’’ https://www.dictionary.com/browse/solder

    Most of them say 'sod her'

    To rhyme with 'water'

    --
    "The great thing about Glasgow is that if there's a nuclear attack it'll
    look exactly the same afterwards."

    Billy Connolly


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 12:28:48
    On 07/03/2026 04:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US, sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    I come very close to making two syllables out of it, oy el.

    MY RP background has it as oy-ill or oy-ell


    --
    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and
    wrong.

    H.L.Mencken


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 12:31:52
    On 07/03/2026 04:50, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 07/03/26 15:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US,
    sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    I come very close to making two syllables out of it, oy el.

    Oi'll do the same thing.

    If you get a chance have a look out for 'Appalachian word of the day' on
    you tube. https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Appalachian+word+of+the+day

    It's amazingly close to centuries old west country English, or perhaps
    Scots or Irish.


    --
    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and
    wrong.

    H.L.Mencken


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 12:34:47
    On 07/03/2026 11:22, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-07 05:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US,
    sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    I come very close to making two syllables out of it, oy el.

    No, this is not an USA/UK think, but rather English vs Spanish. English
    has vowels that a Spanish ear does not distinguish. To us it is a sound
    that is in between two vowels, our ears do not distinguish it.

    athel said that Spanish speakers can't say 'squirrel'. Being Spanish I
    don't know what is the problem, I will have to ask the next time I visit
    the other side of the pond what it is about :-D

    But it has to be related to our ears being educated to hear the English sounds in Spanish. We do not distinguish the extra sounds. And our
    throats can not make those extra sounds.

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D


    Well its all a matter of careful listening and mimicking

    isn't that pronounced 'hor - hay' ?
    And rr more ry ?
    --
    "I am inclined to tell the truth and dislike people who lie consistently.
    This makes me unfit for the company of people of a Left persuasion, and
    all women"


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 12:41:23
    On 07/03/2026 12:20, Sn!pe wrote:
    <athel.cb@gmail.com> wrote:

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> posted:

    On 06/03/2026 11:47, Peter Moylan wrote:
    Imitate, rather than copy. There is no diphthong in the French
    pronunciation.

    I take your point. Whenever a French word is adopted into English, there >>>> will be a vowel change.

    Enseignant grandmaman … sucer les ?ufs?

    The written language certainly has them...

    Are you taking "diphthong" as a synonym of "digraph"? I didn't mean it that >> way, and I was explicitly talking about pronunciation, as was Peter, so I
    don't see what is the relevance of your point. I only see one diphthong in >> the sentence you wrote (in "Enseignant"). If PTD were still among us
    he could tell us what "diphthong" means to experts in linguistics.

    And I would contend that 'oui' is certainly a shifting vowel sound

    lui, ennui...Louis

    I do remember the total inability of a French au pair to say 'squirrel'
    however :-)

    Ha. You should try getting a Spanish speaker to say it.


    My Danish ex-wife could not say "ashtray", instead saying "atchray";
    and likewise "thashed" instead of "thatched".

    To be fair, I can neither say nor spell in danish the phrase "r?dgr?d
    med fl?de p†" which means "red pudding with cream on".

    Danish= German with a seasick accent

    --
    "I am inclined to tell the truth and dislike people who lie consistently.
    This makes me unfit for the company of people of a Left persuasion, and
    all women"


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 13:52:51
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.20 skrev Sn!pe:

    To be fair, I can neither say nor spell in danish the phrase "r?dgr?d
    med fl?de p†" which means "red pudding with cream on".

    You spelled it correctly. It is a Danish shibboleth, but I find it a bit stupid to expose foreighners to that sort of thing.

    The phrase contains two ?-sounds which are seldom in other languages
    plus the Danish r-sound which is quite weak.

    Three versions of the pronunciation - all om them standard.

    https://forvo.com/search/r%C3%B8dgr%C3%B8d/

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 13:54:54
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.20 skrev Sn!pe:

    My Danish ex-wife could not say "ashtray", instead saying "atchray";
    and likewise "thashed" instead of "thatched".

    I find that a bit strange. When we want to make somebody be silent we
    say "schhh" which is the exact same sound as "sh" in "ashtray".

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 13:55:29
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.41 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    To be fair, I can neither say nor spell in danish the phrase "r?dgr?d
    med fl?de p†" which means "red pudding with cream on".

    Danish= German with a seasick accent

    No.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 13:57:58
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.01 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    I have learnt a bit of Spanish in’ a course of one year, weekly
    sessions. I can't make the rr-sound unless I produce a hurricane of
    air. One of my daughters (or both?) can make that sound as quiet as
    she likes, and so can her eldest son. So I don't think that it's so
    much a question of previous language as the genetic abality to move
    your tongue in different ways. But of course, if I had been born in a
    Spanish- speaking country I would have learnt through practise.


    No, I don't think it is genetic. It is a learned ability when we are
    babies.

    To the best of my knowledge my daughter has never practised the sound.
    It doesn't exist in Danish and she has not learnt Spanish or another
    language with the rr-sound. The same goes for my grandson.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 13:59:42
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.01 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    No, I don't think it is genetic. It is a learned ability when we are
    babies.

    I should have answered differemtly, so here goes.

    It's not genetic in the sense that (almost?) anyone can learn it with
    enough practise, but some people do not need to practise.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 13:45:29
    On 07/03/2026 12:52, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.20 skrev Sn!pe:

    To be fair, I can neither say nor spell in danish the phrase "r?dgr?d
    med fl?de p†" which means "red pudding with cream on".

    You spelled it correctly. It is a Danish shibboleth, but I find it a bit stupid to expose foreighners to that sort of thing.


    Ah but some of us love it.

    I had a Slovenian nurse at a recent hospital stay. I spent 5 minutes
    trying to pronounce her name... 'You have done better than my boyfriend'
    she said...

    The phrase contains two ?-sounds which are seldom in other languages
    plus the Danish r-sound which is quite weak.

    Three versions of the pronunciation - all om them standard.

    ’’’’’ https://forvo.com/search/r%C3%B8dgr%C3%B8d/


    --
    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and
    wrong.

    H.L.Mencken


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 13:46:16
    On 07/03/2026 12:55, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.41 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    To be fair, I can neither say nor spell in danish the phrase "r?dgr?d
    med fl?de p†" which means "red pudding with cream on".

    Danish= German with a seasick accent

    No.

    Danes have less sense of humour than Germans...


    --
    In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice.
    In practice, there is.
    -- Yogi Berra


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 13:48:31
    On 07/03/2026 12:57, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.01 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    I have learnt a bit of Spanish in’ a course of one year, weekly
    sessions. I can't make the rr-sound unless I produce a hurricane of
    air. One of my daughters (or both?) can make that sound as quiet as
    she likes, and so can her eldest son. So I don't think that it's so
    much a question of previous language as the genetic abality to move
    your tongue in different ways. But of course, if I had been born in a
    Spanish- speaking country I would have learnt through practise.


    No, I don't think it is genetic. It is a learned ability when we are
    babies.

    To the best of my knowledge my daughter has never practised the sound.
    It doesn't exist in Danish and she has not learnt Spanish or another language with the rr-sound. The same goes for my grandson.

    But that is why people with good ears can do well in foreign languages.
    My sister speaks German indistinguishably from a Bavarian or maybe well educated Italian.

    Because that's where she learnt it


    --
    In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice.
    In practice, there is.
    -- Yogi Berra


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 14:03:14
    On 07/03/2026 12:59, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.01 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    No, I don't think it is genetic. It is a learned ability when we are
    babies.

    I should have answered differemtly, so here goes.

    It's not genetic in the sense that (almost?) anyone can learn it with
    enough practise, but some people do not need to practise.

    Absolutely. I saw one of those 'children's lectures' on TV where the guy giving it invited someone to say a word,. twice..

    ..and then invited anyone in the audience who understood it, to say what
    it meant.

    And Indian girl stood up, and he asked her 'what does it mean 'In Hindi,
    it means [xxx] or at least the first time he said it, it did'

    'What about the second time'?

    'That was not Hindi - it was meaningless sounds'.

    And yet to a British audience the two renditions were identical

    In UK English there are tow words spelled, but not pronounced the same

    Router.
    1. From the French route, meaning path or road, and applied to
    networking equipment that decide where to send packets of data.
    Pronounce 'rooter', to rhyme with root.

    2. From Latin rout meaning something that causes a rout, pronounced
    'rowter' which is a wood working milling tool that turns solid wood into sawdust and shavings

    Or a cataclysmic defeat or what a pig does looking for roots.

    US 'English' does not distinguish the two


    --
    In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice.
    In practice, there is.
    -- Yogi Berra


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lars Poulsen@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 14:03:16
    On 2026-03-07, Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.41 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    To be fair, I can neither say nor spell in danish the phrase "r?dgr?d
    med fl?de p†" which means "red pudding with cream on".

    Danish= German with a seasick accent

    No.

    No, that is Swedish!
    --
    Lars Poulsen - an old geek in Santa Barbara, California

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 14:16:13
    On 07/03/2026 14:03, Lars Poulsen wrote:
    On 2026-03-07, Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.41 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    To be fair, I can neither say nor spell in danish the phrase "r?dgr?d
    med fl?de p†" which means "red pudding with cream on".

    Danish= German with a seasick accent

    No.

    No, that is Swedish!

    Well that's even MORE seasick.

    I remember the first time I visited Denmark feeling something was wrong,
    but I couldn't put a finger on it...

    Then we took a ferry to Malm” and as I got off I realized what it was,
    because I saw something that I had never seen in Denmark. A boy and a
    girl holding hands....

    ...They do say in Denmark that all babies are tattooed at birth with a
    sign on top of their heads saying 'This Way Up'...

    --
    "In our post-modern world, climate science is not powerful because it is
    true: it is true because it is powerful."

    Lucas Bergkamp


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Kettlewell@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 15:10:17
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> writes:
    In UK English there are tow words spelled, but not pronounced the same

    Router.
    1. From the French route, meaning path or road, and applied to
    networking equipment that decide where to send packets of
    data. Pronounce 'rooter', to rhyme with root.

    2. From Latin rout meaning something that causes a rout, pronounced
    'rowter' which is a wood working milling tool that turns solid wood
    into sawdust and shavings

    Or a cataclysmic defeat or what a pig does looking for roots.

    US 'English' does not distinguish the two

    I recall a long-ago conversation with an American colleague about the pronunciation of ?router?, in which he proposed that since it was an American-made router, it should be pronounced the American way, even by
    British English speakers.

    --
    https://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 16:12:55
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 14.46 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Danish= German with a seasick accent

    No.

    Danes have less sense of humour than Germans...

    No. Your comparison is just so way off that it's not funny.
    This is funny:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ykj3Kpm3O0g

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 15:16:53
    On 07/03/2026 15:10, Richard Kettlewell wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> writes:
    In UK English there are tow words spelled, but not pronounced the same

    Router.
    1. From the French route, meaning path or road, and applied to
    networking equipment that decide where to send packets of
    data. Pronounce 'rooter', to rhyme with root.

    2. From Latin rout meaning something that causes a rout, pronounced
    'rowter' which is a wood working milling tool that turns solid wood
    into sawdust and shavings

    Or a cataclysmic defeat or what a pig does looking for roots.

    US 'English' does not distinguish the two

    I recall a long-ago conversation with an American colleague about the pronunciation of ?router?, in which he proposed that since it was an American-made router, it should be pronounced the American way, even by British English speakers.

    Was it designed in the USA? I suppose it was one of the few things that actually were :-

    In Europe we had X protocol routing...

    --
    "I am inclined to tell the truth and dislike people who lie consistently.
    This makes me unfit for the company of people of a Left persuasion, and
    all women"


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 15:20:37
    On 07/03/2026 15:12, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 14.46 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Danish= German with a seasick accent

    No.

    Danes have less sense of humour than Germans...

    No. Your comparison is just so way off that it's not funny.
    This is funny:

    ’’’’’ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ykj3Kpm3O0g

    It is? I rest my case.

    Anyway its made by a Norwegian

    --
    Renewable energy: Expensive solutions that don't work to a problem that doesn't exist instituted by self legalising protection rackets that
    don't protect, masquerading as public servants who don't serve the public.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 08:49:42


    On 3/7/26 07:10, Richard Kettlewell wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> writes:
    In UK English there are tow words spelled, but not pronounced the same

    Router.
    1. From the French route, meaning path or road, and applied to
    networking equipment that decide where to send packets of
    data. Pronounce 'rooter', to rhyme with root.

    2. From Latin rout meaning something that causes a rout, pronounced
    'rowter' which is a wood working milling tool that turns solid wood
    into sawdust and shavings

    Or a cataclysmic defeat or what a pig does looking for roots.

    US 'English' does not distinguish the two

    I recall a long-ago conversation with an American colleague about the pronunciation of ?router?, in which he proposed that since it was an American-made router, it should be pronounced the American way, even by British English speakers.


    I disagree. My router (row-ter directs signals to my computers when connected.
    In the past when I was much younger my routes (roots) on my motorcycle
    trips were carefully chosen. Even younger I lived on farms in the
    countryside and mail was
    directed to route (rout) #Whatever. I use "whatever" because I was very
    young and
    do not recall the numbers assigned but something like Rural Route #2.

    I have lived in the USA most of my life. I used to talk to people from other English speaking nations and to people whose English was limited.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 17:00:06

    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> posted:

    On 2026-03-07 05:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US, sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    I come very close to making two syllables out of it, oy el.

    No, this is not an USA/UK think, but rather English vs Spanish. English
    has vowels that a Spanish ear does not distinguish. To us it is a sound
    that is in between two vowels, our ears do not distinguish it.

    athel said that Spanish speakers can't say 'squirrel'.

    Well, I'm not sure I said quite as plainly as that, but you're right that
    I implied it.

    Being Spanish I
    don't know what is the problem,

    Most Spanish speakers that I know (and I know lots, including my wife, mostly in Chile and Spain) have difficulty saying "a squirrel" without making it
    sound like "an esquirrel".

    I will have to ask the next time I visit
    the other side of the pond what it is about :-D

    But it has to be related to our ears being educated to hear the English sounds in Spanish. We do not distinguish the extra sounds. And our
    throats can not make those extra sounds.

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D



    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 11:44:50
    On 2026-03-07 06:20, Sn!pe wrote:
    <athel.cb@gmail.com> wrote:

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> posted:

    On 06/03/2026 11:47, Peter Moylan wrote:
    Imitate, rather than copy. There is no diphthong in the French
    pronunciation.

    I take your point. Whenever a French word is adopted into English, there >>>> will be a vowel change.

    Enseignant grandmaman … sucer les ?ufs?

    The written language certainly has them...

    Are you taking "diphthong" as a synonym of "digraph"? I didn't mean it that >> way, and I was explicitly talking about pronunciation, as was Peter, so I
    don't see what is the relevance of your point. I only see one diphthong in >> the sentence you wrote (in "Enseignant"). If PTD were still among us
    he could tell us what "diphthong" means to experts in linguistics.

    And I would contend that 'oui' is certainly a shifting vowel sound

    lui, ennui...Louis

    I do remember the total inability of a French au pair to say 'squirrel'
    however :-)

    Ha. You should try getting a Spanish speaker to say it.


    My Danish ex-wife could not say "ashtray", instead saying "atchray";
    and likewise "thashed" instead of "thatched".

    To be fair, I can neither say nor spell in danish the phrase "r?dgr?d
    med fl?de p†" which means "red pudding with cream on".

    WIWAL I had a next-door Danish neighbour named Kurt Funch, He could not
    say "Shreddies" (a breakfast cereal).
    We tried to teach him, and if he really concentrated and spoke slowly,
    he could, but otherwise it always came out as "threddies".

    His younger brothers, age (about) 13 and 11, had no problem with it.

    --
    Life isn't about the moments that take your breath away.
    That's asthma. You're thinking of asthma.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 18:41:31
    On 2026-03-07, Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    athel said that Spanish speakers can't say 'squirrel'. Being Spanish I
    don't know what is the problem, I will have to ask the next time I visit
    the other side of the pond what it is about :-D

    But it has to be related to our ears being educated to hear the English sounds in Spanish. We do not distinguish the extra sounds. And our
    throats can not make those extra sounds.

    The impression I got from the bit of Spanish I studied is that
    the language isn't big on diphthongs; consecutive vowels tend to
    be pronounced separately, sometimes helped along by diacritical
    marks (e.g. "pa”s").

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D

    I've never been able to roll my Rs on my tongue. In my childhood,
    when everyone was doing it, e.g. to imitate car motor sounds,
    I felt left out. Indeed, in languages like Spanish, it could
    be considered a speech impediment. However, I since discovered
    that I can make a similar sound in the back of my throat - which
    I much later discovered is known as a "voiced uvular trill" -
    and I can do a reasonable job of using it as a substitute.
    I took some consolation when I found that few of my cohort
    could do it.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From guido wugi@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 21:49:36
    Op 5/03/2026 om 22:00 schreef Lawrence D?Oliveiro:
    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    There was a funny article about odd ways of mispronouncing (the treaty
    of) Maastricht. Mass trick and mistreat were amongst the lot.

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".
    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    As I've mentioned here once, I'm pretty sure I've heard Bush jr. talk
    about New Killer weapons.

    --
    guido wugi

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 15:06:36
    On 2026-03-07 10:49, Bobbie Sellers wrote:



    I disagree.’ My router (row-ter directs signals to my computers
    when connected.
    In the past when I was much younger my routes (roots) on my motorcycle
    trips were carefully chosen. Even younger I lived on farms in the countryside and mail was directed to route (rout) #Whatever.

    In Canada, we have what is known as 'Rural routes', and the second word
    is pronounced like 'root'.

    The first word is often mangled to sound like 'rule'.

    In addressing snail mail, it is almost always abbreviated to 'RR', so it
    might be 'RR3', for example.

    --
    I had amnesia once -- or twice.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 15:11:35
    On 2026-03-06 23:52, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    By the way, is it true that USians do *not* pronounce ?solder? to
    rhyme with ?colder??

    In Canada, it's usually 'sodder' with the first vowel as in 'hot'.

    --
    A man, a plan, a canal. Suez!

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Tobin@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 21:30:12
    In article <10oi40s$1re3c$2@dont-email.me>, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    I had amnesia once -- or twice.

    The standard rule of cartoon violence is that you can't remember
    things if you are hit on the head an odd number of times.

    -- Richard


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Tony Cooper@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 16:35:34
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 15:06:36 -0600, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2026-03-07 10:49, Bobbie Sellers wrote:



    I disagree.? My router (row-ter directs signals to my computers
    when connected.
    In the past when I was much younger my routes (roots) on my motorcycle
    trips were carefully chosen. Even younger I lived on farms in the
    countryside and mail was directed to route (rout) #Whatever.

    In Canada, we have what is known as 'Rural routes', and the second word
    is pronounced like 'root'.

    The first word is often mangled to sound like 'rule'.

    In addressing snail mail, it is almost always abbreviated to 'RR', so it >might be 'RR3', for example.

    We (in the US) have, or had, RR addresses, but we'd say "rowt" and not
    "root". Google says there are still RR## addresses, but I've never
    noticed one.

    On the pronunciation of "router", what I hear in the US for both the
    signal director and the woodworking tool is "rowter. The only time I
    hear "rooter" is in the name of the company - Roto-Rooter - that
    provides plumbing service to clogged drains. It's a national company,
    so most Americans would have seen their ads.




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 22:35:31
    On 2026-03-07 18:00, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> posted:

    On 2026-03-07 05:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US, >>> sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    I come very close to making two syllables out of it, oy el.

    No, this is not an USA/UK think, but rather English vs Spanish. English
    has vowels that a Spanish ear does not distinguish. To us it is a sound
    that is in between two vowels, our ears do not distinguish it.

    athel said that Spanish speakers can't say 'squirrel'.

    Well, I'm not sure I said quite as plainly as that, but you're right that
    I implied it.

    Being Spanish I
    don't know what is the problem,

    Most Spanish speakers that I know (and I know lots, including my wife, mostly in Chile and Spain) have difficulty saying "a squirrel" without making it sound like "an esquirrel".

    Ah, you mean the first 's' letter without an 'es'. Yes, I understand
    that one. I can. My relatives in Canada noticed me doing it correctly
    and told me; many Spaniards can't. True.

    Like in the word Spain.


    I will have to ask the next time I visit
    the other side of the pond what it is about :-D

    But it has to be related to our ears being educated to hear the English
    sounds in Spanish. We do not distinguish the extra sounds. And our
    throats can not make those extra sounds.

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D





    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 22:37:11
    On 2026-03-07 13:34, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 07/03/2026 11:22, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-07 05:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US, >>> sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    I come very close to making two syllables out of it, oy el.

    No, this is not an USA/UK think, but rather English vs Spanish.
    English has vowels that a Spanish ear does not distinguish. To us it
    is a sound that is in between two vowels, our ears do not distinguish it.

    athel said that Spanish speakers can't say 'squirrel'. Being Spanish I
    don't know what is the problem, I will have to ask the next time I
    visit the other side of the pond what it is about :-D

    But it has to be related to our ears being educated to hear the
    English sounds in Spanish. We do not distinguish the extra sounds. And
    our throats can not make those extra sounds.

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D


    Well its all a matter of careful listening and mimicking

    isn't that pronounced 'hor - hay' ?
    And rr more ry ?

    Can't say, because I can not see in writing an English word and know how
    to pronounce it. I need to hear it first.

    It is a hard 'r'. We can say a continuous "rrrrrrrrr" sound, mimicking
    an aeroplane. Well, same thing, but short.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 16:25:44
    On 2026-03-07 15:35, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-07 18:00, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> posted:

    On 2026-03-07 05:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the
    US,
    sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    I come very close to making two syllables out of it, oy el.

    No, this is not an USA/UK think, but rather English vs Spanish. English
    has vowels that a Spanish ear does not distinguish. To us it is a sound
    that is in between two vowels, our ears do not distinguish it.

    athel said that Spanish speakers can't say 'squirrel'.

    Well, I'm not sure I said quite as plainly as that, but you're right that
    I implied it.

    Being Spanish I
    don't know what is the problem,

    Most Spanish speakers that I know (and I know lots, including my wife,
    mostly
    in Chile and Spain) have difficulty saying "a squirrel" without making it
    sound like "an esquirrel".

    Ah, you mean the first 's' letter without an 'es'. Yes, I understand
    that one. I can. My relatives in Canada noticed me doing it correctly
    and told me; many Spaniards can't. True.

    Like in the word Spain.

    I remember a line in a sitcom called "Home Improvement". Tim's wife was
    (I think) taking Spanish lessons, and she was saying something about her husband, calling him "mi bozo". The instructor corrected her, saying
    it's "mi esposo". She answer something to the effect that no, he was definitely a bozo.

    I will have to ask the next time I visit
    the other side of the pond what it is about :-D

    But it has to be related to our ears being educated to hear the English
    sounds in Spanish. We do not distinguish the extra sounds. And our
    throats can not make those extra sounds.

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D


    --
    I'm proud of the education system in Canadia.
    It's the goodest of all 32 countries.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 23:39:37
    guido wugi <wugi@brol.invalid> wrote:

    Op 5/03/2026 om 22:00 schreef Lawrence D'Oliveiro:
    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    There was a funny article about odd ways of mispronouncing (the treaty
    of) Maastricht. Mass trick and mistreat were amongst the lot.

    For European purposes 'Maastricht' should of course be pronounced
    with the hardest 'ch' sound that you can do.
    Don't tell them that the inhabitants pronounce it
    with a much softer 'g' and with a dropping the final 't',

    Jan





    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 09:41:32
    On 07/03/26 23:20, Sn!pe wrote:

    My Danish ex-wife could not say "ashtray", instead saying "atchray";
    and likewise "thashed" instead of "thatched".

    A pity you can't introduce her to an Irish tatcher.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 09:50:53
    On 08/03/26 08:56, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 11:02:32 +0000, Kerr-Mudd, John wrote:

    What's wanted is a bit of Hwyl. Like the Welsh Rugby team in
    Ireland last night. (probably early a.m. for you)

    Welsh has all the consonants all other known languages dropped. I
    read a pronunciation guide once and promptly forgot it.

    Irish has lots of silent vowels, and a few silent consonants as well. I eventually realised that this was why my grandfather didn't seem to be talkative.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 09:53:49
    On 07/03/26 22:22, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D

    The letter 'r' is a problem for anyone learning a foreign language. It
    seems to be different in each language.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 22:54:07
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 15:11:35 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    On 2026-03-06 23:52, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    By the way, is it true that USians do *not* pronounce ?solder? to
    rhyme with ?colder??

    In Canada, it's usually 'sodder' with the first vowel as in 'hot'.

    So one is ?colder?, the other is ?hotter?. Apt. ;)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 09:59:02
    On 08/03/26 02:10, Richard Kettlewell wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> writes:
    In UK English there are tow words spelled, but not pronounced the same

    Router.
    1. From the French route, meaning path or road, and applied to
    networking equipment that decide where to send packets of
    data. Pronounce 'rooter', to rhyme with root.

    2. From Latin rout meaning something that causes a rout, pronounced
    'rowter' which is a wood working milling tool that turns solid wood
    into sawdust and shavings

    Or a cataclysmic defeat or what a pig does looking for roots.

    US 'English' does not distinguish the two

    I recall a long-ago conversation with an American colleague about the pronunciation of ?router?, in which he proposed that since it was an American-made router, it should be pronounced the American way, even by British English speakers.

    By that reasoning, most routers should be pronounced the Chinese way.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 23:04:25
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 13:01:58 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    No, I don't think it is genetic. It is a learned ability when we are
    babies.

    Those who grow up listening to multiple languages probably find it
    easier.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 23:07:24
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 21:49:36 +0100, guido wugi wrote:

    Op 5/03/2026 om 22:00 schreef Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    As I've mentioned here once, I'm pretty sure I've heard Bush jr.
    talk about New Killer weapons.

    Ah! ?New Killer weapons? actually seems like a good excuse for saying
    it that way!

    Not so good when you?re trying to promote ?New Killer power?, though
    ...

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 10:22:15
    On 08/03/26 10:07, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 21:49:36 +0100, guido wugi wrote:
    Op 5/03/2026 om 22:00 schreef Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    As I've mentioned here once, I'm pretty sure I've heard Bush jr.
    talk about New Killer weapons.

    Ah! ?New Killer weapons? actually seems like a good excuse for
    saying it that way!

    Not so good when you?re trying to promote ?New Killer power?, though

    There was recent news about OpenAI teaming up with Trump to produce
    killer robots. As an engineer, I was pleased to hear about an open
    letter from 200 engineers at OpenAI and Google saying that they refused
    to do it.

    There was another way they could have saved their consciences. Design
    the robots, but put a rule in the software to say they can't kill anyone
    except Trump or Hegseth.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Cryptoengineer@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 19:01:40
    On 3/6/2026 11:26 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:44:16 +0000, Phil wrote:

    And whilst I stick to aluminium (and still insist on sulphur, even
    though that one is lost), I have to acknowledge that even over here we
    have alumina and not aluminia.

    I tend to write 'sulphur' although I'm not sure why. The spelling must
    have been common in the '50s. I also use 'phantasy' on alternate Tuesdays. Again, consistency' 'Fantom of the Opera' doesn't get it.

    Google Ngram shows 'sulfur' appearing around 1880, peaking in 1980, and
    the tailing off. 'Sulphur' predates 1800, and peaks around 1920, then
    falls off, now being about half as common as 'sulfur'.

    pt

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Cryptoengineer@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 19:12:33
    On 3/7/2026 10:12 AM, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 14.46 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Danish= German with a seasick accent

    No.

    Danes have less sense of humour than Germans...

    No. Your comparison is just so way off that it's not funny.
    This is funny:

    ’’’’’ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ykj3Kpm3O0g


    Try this:
    https://satwcomic.com/language-barrier

    pt


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 16:12:44


    On 3/7/26 13:06, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2026-03-07 10:49, Bobbie Sellers wrote:



    I disagree.’ My router (row-ter directs signals to my computers when
    connected.
    In the past when I was much younger my routes (roots) on my motorcycle
    trips were carefully chosen. Even younger I lived on farms in the
    countryside and mail was directed to route (rout) #Whatever.

    In Canada, we have what is known as 'Rural routes', and the second word
    is pronounced like 'root'.

    The first word is often mangled to’ sound like 'rule'.

    In addressing snail mail, it is almost always abbreviated to 'RR', so it might be 'RR3', for example.


    2 or more nations separated by a common language and an orange-faced
    lunatic. :^|

    Maybe California, Oregon and Washington though can join a trade deal
    being orchestrated by Canada to offset the American stress on their
    mutual economies.
    It would join Japan, Australian and some other reasonable nations, they
    should
    think about South American nations as well.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 02:58:24
    On 7 Mar 2026 04:26:12 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    I tend to write 'sulphur' although I'm not sure why. The spelling must
    have been common in the '50s. I also use 'phantasy' on alternate Tuesdays. >Again, consistency' 'Fantom of the Opera' doesn't get it.

    But fandom of opera does?


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 03:01:57
    On 7 Mar 2026 04:32:05 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US, >sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    As in "you-awl"?


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Tony Cooper@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 20:10:23
    On 7 Mar 2026 23:34:26 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sat, 07 Mar 2026 16:35:34 -0500, Tony Cooper wrote:

    We (in the US) have, or had, RR addresses, but we'd say "rowt" and not
    "root". Google says there are still RR## addresses, but I've never
    noticed one.

    Maybe in your part of the US :)


    When the phrase "Rural Route" is spoken, I think it's alway "rural
    rowt", but when the word is first - as in Route 66 - it's "root".
    Strange.

    "(Get Your Kicks on) Route 66" is a famous song named after the US
    highway that ran from Chicago to Santa Monica CA. (That's the
    "California" CA, not Canada)


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 01:40:37
    Steve Hayes <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On 7 Mar 2026 04:32:05 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US, >sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    As in "you-awl"?

    This Brit hears that as a drawl; I would say "oy'l".

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 02:06:33
    On 2026-03-07, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 08/03/26 10:07, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 21:49:36 +0100, guido wugi wrote:

    Op 5/03/2026 om 22:00 schreef Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    As I've mentioned here once, I'm pretty sure I've heard Bush jr.
    talk about New Killer weapons.

    Ah! ?New Killer weapons? actually seems like a good excuse for
    saying it that way!

    Not so good when you?re trying to promote ?New Killer power?, though

    There was recent news about OpenAI teaming up with Trump to produce
    killer robots. As an engineer, I was pleased to hear about an open
    letter from 200 engineers at OpenAI and Google saying that they refused
    to do it.

    There was another way they could have saved their consciences. Design
    the robots, but put a rule in the software to say they can't kill anyone except Trump or Hegseth.

    They should go whole hog and implement Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 02:06:34
    On 2026-03-07, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 11:02:32 +0000, Kerr-Mudd, John wrote:

    What's wanted is a bit of Hwyl. Like the Welsh Rugby team in Ireland
    last night. (probably early a.m. for you)

    Welsh has all the consonants all other known languages dropped. I read a pronunciation guide once and promptly forgot it.

    Heard years ago, either from Greg Jones or Dave Barry:

    Wales suffers from a lack of vowels. All the time you see signs
    like this:

    LLWLLDLCNDLWLDLLWLDLLDWLDLWLC - 4 km

    It's tragic to listen to Welsh mothers teaching their children
    traditional songs like "Old MacDonald Had a Farm", and lapsing
    into heart-rending silence when they get to the "E I E I O" bit.

    If any of you have surplus vowels, please send them to your local
    VFW (Vowels For Wales) office.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Cryptoengineer@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 21:31:09
    On 3/7/2026 7:12 PM, Cryptoengineer wrote:
    On 3/7/2026 10:12 AM, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 14.46 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Danish= German with a seasick accent

    No.

    Danes have less sense of humour than Germans...

    No. Your comparison is just so way off that it's not funny.
    This is funny:

    ’’’’’’ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ykj3Kpm3O0g


    Try this:
    https://satwcomic.com/language-barrier

    pt


    This one is more on-point:

    https://satwcomic.com/language-lesson

    pt

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Cryptoengineer@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 21:32:32
    On 3/7/2026 7:52 AM, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.20 skrev Sn!pe:

    To be fair, I can neither say nor spell in danish the phrase "r?dgr?d
    med fl?de p†" which means "red pudding with cream on".

    You spelled it correctly. It is a Danish shibboleth, but I find it a bit stupid to expose foreighners to that sort of thing.

    The phrase contains two ?-sounds which are seldom in other languages
    plus the Danish r-sound which is quite weak.

    Three versions of the pronunciation - all om them standard.

    ’’’’’ https://forvo.com/search/r%C3%B8dgr%C3%B8d/

    Also:

    https://satwcomic.com/language-lesson

    pt

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 14:13:18
    On 08/03/26 10:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 05:52:06 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    By the way, is it true that USians do *not* pronounce ?solder? to rhyme
    with ?colder??

    Only if you pronounce 'colder' as 'codder'. A soul-dering iron sounds perverse.

    A sodding iron sounds even more perverse. And very painful.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 14:19:48
    On 08/03/26 11:01, Cryptoengineer wrote:
    On 3/6/2026 11:26 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:44:16 +0000, Phil wrote:

    And whilst I stick to aluminium (and still insist on sulphur, even
    though that one is lost), I have to acknowledge that even over here we
    have alumina and not aluminia.

    I tend to write 'sulphur' although I'm not sure why. The spelling must
    have been common in the '50s. I also use 'phantasy' on alternate
    Tuesdays.
    Again, consistency' 'Fantom of the Opera' doesn't get it.

    Google Ngram shows 'sulfur' appearing around 1880, peaking in 1980, and
    the tailing off. 'Sulphur' predates 1800, and peaks around 1920, then
    falls off, now being about half as common as 'sulfur'.

    While "fosforus" sits right down near the zero line.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 14:35:21
    On 08/03/26 13:31, Cryptoengineer wrote:
    On 3/7/2026 7:12 PM, Cryptoengineer wrote:
    On 3/7/2026 10:12 AM, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 14.46 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Danish= German with a seasick accent

    No.

    Danes have less sense of humour than Germans...

    No. Your comparison is just so way off that it's not funny.
    This is funny:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ykj3Kpm3O0g


    Try this:
    https://satwcomic.com/language-barrier


    This one is more on-point:

    https://satwcomic.com/language-lesson

    Funny, but not what I expected. I thought you were going to point us to
    the FUNEX language lesson.

    (Sorry, no URL. I can't find it on the web.)

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 21:30:42


    On 3/7/26 17:05, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 16:12:44 -0800, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Maybe California, Oregon and Washington though can join a trade deal
    being orchestrated by Canada to offset the American stress on their
    mutual economies.
    It would join Japan, Australian and some other reasonable nations, they
    should think about South American nations as well.

    Ecotopia? Cascadia? Northwest Territorial Imperative? Most of those
    schemes, left and right, leave out southern California as beyond repair.
    Give it to Atzlan.

    Southern California has many nice places and some good ports, the basis for international media productions that earn lots of lucre.
    We are not breaking up states but allying for trade with a more sensible
    set of nations, than the present USA under the Orange bully who only
    loves Tariffs.

    bliss

    bliss


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 21:39:25


    On 3/7/26 18:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-07, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 08/03/26 10:07, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 21:49:36 +0100, guido wugi wrote:

    Op 5/03/2026 om 22:00 schreef Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    As I've mentioned here once, I'm pretty sure I've heard Bush jr.
    talk about New Killer weapons.

    Ah! ?New Killer weapons? actually seems like a good excuse for
    saying it that way!

    Not so good when you?re trying to promote ?New Killer power?, though

    There was recent news about OpenAI teaming up with Trump to produce
    killer robots. As an engineer, I was pleased to hear about an open
    letter from 200 engineers at OpenAI and Google saying that they refused
    to do it.

    There was another way they could have saved their consciences. Design
    the robots, but put a rule in the software to say they can't kill anyone
    except Trump or Hegseth.

    They should go whole hog and implement Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics.


    Hard to implement laws of robotics when the robots are not advanced enough to comprehend them. They have no understanding of what a human
    is or what might cause it harm. We apparently know what humans are but
    we have limited understanding of the concept of harm. Otherwise Forever Chemicals and microplastics would not be causing so much hard as it appears that they are doing.
    While the mal-administration and the worshippers of The Trump bloviate about the harm that proper care for Transgender children does they say
    nothing
    about the Forever Chemicals and the Plastics industry. These two things may
    be responsible for the decline in fertility.
    And you know that if you want to stop the LBGTQ+ people from being
    born the answer is simply that Heterosexuals need to stop having sex.
    After all we all come from that activity.

    bliss



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, March 07, 2026 21:43:38


    On 3/7/26 19:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 08/03/26 10:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 05:52:06 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    By the way, is it true that USians do *not* pronounce ?solder? to rhyme
    with ?colder??

    Only if you pronounce 'colder' as 'codder'.’ A soul-dering iron sounds
    perverse.

    A sodding iron sounds even more perverse. And very painful.

    But in the USA, at least among the folks I used to talk to, it was a Sod-ering iron. I think I have one buried in one closet or another. Not
    too adept with it, but understand the principles of its use.

    I think I fixed something with it one time and messed up my
    C=64 when I tried to modify a cable. Years ago...

    bliss


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 16:52:36
    On 08/03/26 16:30, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    We are not breaking up states but allying for trade with a more
    sensible set of nations, than the present USA under the Orange bully
    who only loves Tariffs.

    I remember hearing recently that Trump had ony 50 days to get his new
    tafiffs approved by Congress. Is the bill making any progress through
    Congress?

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 05:59:06
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 14:19:48 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    While "fosforus" sits right down near the zero line.

    Ah, but ?FOSS For Us? is very popular, as regular readers of this
    group will attest.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 06:02:51
    On 07/03/2026 17:00, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:
    Most Spanish speakers that I know (and I know lots, including my wife, mostly in Chile and Spain) have difficulty saying "a squirrel" without making it sound like "an esquirrel".

    I like that. I'd make that English if I could.

    --
    ?It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established
    authorities are wrong.?

    ? Voltaire, The Age of Louis XIV


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 06:06:30
    On 08/03/2026 05:39, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’And you know that if you want to stop the LBGTQ+ people from being
    born the answer is simply that Heterosexuals need to stop having sex.
    After all we all come from that activity.

    The LBGT/radical feminism. propaganda is so strong that most young
    people are scared or ashamed of heterosexual sex.

    --
    There?s a mighty big difference between good, sound reasons and reasons
    that sound good.

    Burton Hillis (William Vaughn, American columnist)


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 06:12:35
    On 07/03/2026 23:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 05:52:06 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    By the way, is it true that USians do *not* pronounce ?solder? to rhyme
    with ?colder??

    Only if you pronounce 'colder' as 'codder'. A soul-dering iron sounds perverse.
    It's sole, not soul.

    A sole derring-iron. as opposed to many derring-irons
    --
    There is something fascinating about science. One gets such wholesale
    returns of conjecture out of such a trifling investment of fact.

    Mark Twain


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 06:13:00
    On 08/03/2026 03:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 08/03/26 10:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 05:52:06 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    By the way, is it true that USians do *not* pronounce ?solder? to rhyme
    with ?colder??

    Only if you pronounce 'colder' as 'codder'.’ A soul-dering iron sounds
    perverse.

    A sodding iron sounds even more perverse. And very painful.

    Ah, it's a gay life.

    --
    There is something fascinating about science. One gets such wholesale
    returns of conjecture out of such a trifling investment of fact.

    Mark Twain


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 06:22:23
    On 08/03/2026 04:37, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 03:01:57 +0200, Steve Hayes wrote:

    On 7 Mar 2026 04:32:05 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the US, >>> sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    As in "you-awl"?

    No as in "I put a kwaut uv awl in da cah."

    Out of interest, how may quarts in a US gallon?

    --
    In todays liberal progressive conflict-free education system, everyone
    gets full Marx.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 07:33:03
    Den 08.03.2026 kl. 00.07 skrev rbowman:

    To the best of my knowledge my daughter has never practised the sound.
    It doesn't exist in Danish and she has not learnt Spanish or another
    language with the rr-sound. The same goes for my grandson.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_QXJ3OXWaOY

    No way can I get that purring sound out of 'Messer' and other words with
    'r'. It might be a stylistic affectation.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SeQG5rv592Q

    Whole different style but you don't hear a rolling 'r' in 'er', 'tr„gt'
    and other words that are in the 1931 movie version.

    What's your point?

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 07:39:14
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 23.40 skrev rbowman:

    I have learnt a bit of Spanish in a course of one year, weekly
    sessions. I can't make the rr-sound unless I produce a hurricane of air.
    One of my daughters (or both?) can make that sound as quiet as she
    likes, and so can her eldest son. So I don't think that it's so much a
    question of previous language as the genetic abality to move your tongue
    in different ways. But of course, if I had been born in a
    Spanish-speaking country I would have learnt through practise.

    As a kid I had problems with 'th'. I'm still closer to 'dese, dem, and
    dose' than some, or Keit rather than Kieth unless I pay attention.

    Where did you grow up? When I went to school some of my classmates
    couldn't pronounce the th-sound. My guess is that few Danes, if any,
    have that problem today.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 07:42:49
    Den 08.03.2026 kl. 07.02 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Most Spanish speakers that I know (and I know lots, including my wife,
    mostly
    in Chile and Spain) have difficulty saying "a squirrel" without making it
    sound like "an esquirrel".

    I like that. I'd make that English if I could.

    A small esquire?

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 07:45:37
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 23.53 skrev Peter Moylan:

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D

    The letter 'r' is a problem for anyone learning a foreign language. It
    seems to be different in each language.

    I use a Danish r in both English and German. It has not been pointed out
    to me as an error.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 07:49:09
    Den 08.03.2026 kl. 00.22 skrev Peter Moylan:

    There was another way they could have saved their consciences. Design
    the robots, but put a rule in the software to say they can't kill anyone except Trump or Hegseth.

    You haven't seen "Westworld"?

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 18:16:09
    On 08/03/26 16:43, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 3/7/26 19:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 08/03/26 10:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 05:52:06 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    By the way, is it true that USians do *not* pronounce ?solder? to rhyme >>>> with ?colder??

    Only if you pronounce 'colder' as 'codder'. A soul-dering iron sounds
    perverse.

    A sodding iron sounds even more perverse. And very painful.

    But in the USA, at least among the folks I used to talk to, it was a Sod-ering iron.

    That's even worse. I don't want any hot metal sodding my ring.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 09:06:31
    Den 08.03.2026 kl. 08.36 skrev rbowman:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_QXJ3OXWaOY

    No way can I get that purring sound out of 'Messer' and other words
    with 'r'. It might be a stylistic affectation.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SeQG5rv592Q

    Whole different style but you don't hear a rolling 'r' in 'er', 'tr„gt'
    and other words that are in the 1931 movie version.

    What's your point?

    That I can't make the rolling r sound from the first clip.

    Neither can I.

    Between the 1931 film and the 1960s song they seemed to be toned down, even more so
    with groups like Rammstein.

    There are German dialects that do not have the roll-r.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 09:12:39
    Den 08.03.2026 kl. 08.39 skrev rbowman:

    As a kid I had problems with 'th'. I'm still closer to 'dese, dem, and
    dose' than some, or Keit rather than Kieth unless I pay attention.

    To the best of my knowledge there are American dialects where that is
    standard - Bronx?

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 20:27:15
    On 08/03/26 18:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 06:22:23 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Out of interest, how may quarts in a US gallon?

    Four. Before Canada went off the deep end with metric I always thought I
    was getting a bargain when I bought their 5 quart gasoline.

    It's four quarts to the gallon in everyone's system. Where the
    difference shows up is in the number of fluid ounces in a pint (= 1/8 of
    a gallon). It's 16 in the USA, 20 elsewhere.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Kettlewell@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 09:43:02
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> writes:
    On 08/03/26 02:10, Richard Kettlewell wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> writes:
    In UK English there are tow words spelled, but not pronounced the same

    Router.
    1. From the French route, meaning path or road, and applied to
    networking equipment that decide where to send packets of
    data. Pronounce 'rooter', to rhyme with root.

    2. From Latin rout meaning something that causes a rout, pronounced
    'rowter' which is a wood working milling tool that turns solid wood
    into sawdust and shavings

    Or a cataclysmic defeat or what a pig does looking for roots.

    US 'English' does not distinguish the two

    I recall a long-ago conversation with an American colleague about the
    pronunciation of ?router?, in which he proposed that since it was an
    American-made router, it should be pronounced the American way, even by
    British English speakers.

    By that reasoning, most routers should be pronounced the Chinese way.

    AIUI Cisco manufacture in Brazil, Mexico and India. But yes.

    The conversation was in the 1990s, and concerned Ascend routers. Where
    they were actually manufactured I have no idea but I think the USA
    hadn?t outsourced so much of their technology manufacturing by that
    point.

    --
    https://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Hibou@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 09:52:08
    Le 08/03/2026 … 07:16, Peter Moylan a ‚crit :
    On 08/03/26 16:43, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ’’’’ But in the USA, at least among the folks I used to talk to, it was a
    Sod-ering iron.

    That's even worse. I don't want any hot metal sodding my ring.


    It's a right sod when the sodding soddering iron won't sodder.

    (Leaves one in a state of flux.)


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 11:44:33
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 08/03/26 10:07, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 21:49:36 +0100, guido wugi wrote:
    Op 5/03/2026 om 22:00 schreef Lawrence D'Oliveiro:

    Can anybody explain "Nucular"?

    As I've mentioned here once, I'm pretty sure I've heard Bush jr.
    talk about New Killer weapons.

    Ah! "New Killer weapons" actually seems like a good excuse for
    saying it that way!

    Not so good when you're trying to promote "New Killer power", though

    There was recent news about OpenAI teaming up with Trump to produce
    killer robots. As an engineer, I was pleased to hear about an open
    letter from 200 engineers at OpenAI and Google saying that they refused
    to do it.

    There was another way they could have saved their consciences. Design
    the robots, but put a rule in the software to say they can't kill anyone except Trump or Hegseth.

    You must have read 'Tales from he White Hart'?

    And for the rest, Saint Isaac forbids,
    and with good reason,

    Jan


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 11:30:07
    On 08/03/2026 07:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 06:22:23 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 08/03/2026 04:37, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 03:01:57 +0200, Steve Hayes wrote:

    On 7 Mar 2026 04:32:05 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:49:26 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I remember my inability to say "oil" in a way that a Briton would
    understand. Took me years.

    I don't know how the Brits say it but 'awl' shows up in parts of the >>>>> US,
    sometimes with a hint of a wandering 'r'.

    As in "you-awl"?

    No as in "I put a kwaut uv awl in da cah."

    Out of interest, how may quarts in a US gallon?

    Four. Before Canada went off the deep end with metric I always thought I
    was getting a bargain when I bought their 5 quart gasoline.

    That is off, because there are four quarts in an imperial gallon, too.

    So, how many pints in a quart?

    Ah,

    "A pint in the United Kingdom is bigger than a pint in the United
    States. The UK pint is 20 fluid ounces, while the US pint fills up 16 fl
    oz. However, this translation is not that simple, as fluid ounces do not
    equal one another across the Atlantic. Here is the breakdown of volume
    between the two countries:

    - The British Imperial fluid ounce is equal to 28.413 millilitres,
    while the US Customary fluid ounce is 29.573 ml.

    - The British Imperial pint is 568.261 ml (20 fluid ounces), while the
    US Customary pint is 473.176 ml (16 fl oz).

    - The British Imperial quart is 1.13 litres (40 fl oz), while the US Customary quart is 0.94 L (32 fl oz).

    - The British Imperial gallon is 4.54 L (160 fl oz), while the US Customary gallon is 3.78 L (128 fl oz).


    --
    The lifetime of any political organisation is about three years before
    its been subverted by the people it tried to warn you about.

    Anon.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 11:38:45
    On 08/03/2026 06:39, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 23.40 skrev rbowman:

    I have learnt a bit of Spanish in’ a course of one year, weekly
    sessions. I can't make the rr-sound unless I produce a hurricane of air. >>> One of my daughters (or both?) can make that sound as quiet as she
    likes, and so can her eldest son. So I don't think that it's so much a
    question of previous language as the genetic abality to move your tongue >>> in different ways. But of course, if I had been born in a
    Spanish-speaking country I would have learnt through practise.

    As a kid I had problems with 'th'. I'm still closer to 'dese, dem, and
    dose' than some, or Keit rather than Kieth unless I pay attention.

    Where did you grow up? When I went to school some of my classmates
    couldn't pronounce the th-sound. My guess is that few Danes, if any,
    have that problem today.


    Lots of UK people cant pronounce the soft c and s sound/.
    Luthy Worthley being one...

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0QTRYPcaGUo

    Spanish dropped zz in favour of a 'th'. altogether. Except in S America..

    Not many people can speak the clicks of the Xhosa language either...

    https://www.youtube.com/shorts/6MPodarL4D0


    --
    "The most difficult subjects can be explained to the most slow witted
    man if he has not formed any idea of them already; but the simplest
    thing cannot be made clear to the most intelligent man if he is firmly persuaded that he knows already, without a shadow of doubt, what is laid before him."

    - Leo Tolstoy



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 11:42:00
    On 08/03/2026 07:39, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 07:39:14 +0100, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 23.40 skrev rbowman:

    I have learnt a bit of Spanish in a course of one year, weekly
    sessions. I can't make the rr-sound unless I produce a hurricane of
    air.
    One of my daughters (or both?) can make that sound as quiet as she
    likes, and so can her eldest son. So I don't think that it's so much a >>>> question of previous language as the genetic abality to move your
    tongue in different ways. But of course, if I had been born in a
    Spanish-speaking country I would have learnt through practise.

    As a kid I had problems with 'th'. I'm still closer to 'dese, dem, and
    dose' than some, or Keit rather than Kieth unless I pay attention.

    Where did you grow up? When I went to school some of my classmates
    couldn't pronounce the th-sound. My guess is that few Danes, if any,
    have that problem today.

    Upstate NY.

    Ah. Ok. Isn't that Bronx speak?

    --
    The higher up the mountainside
    The greener grows the grass.
    The higher up the monkey climbs
    The more he shows his arse.

    Traditional


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 11:42:47
    On 08/03/2026 06:42, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 08.03.2026 kl. 07.02 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Most Spanish speakers that I know (and I know lots, including my
    wife, mostly
    in Chile and Spain) have difficulty saying "a squirrel" without
    making it
    sound like "an esquirrel".

    I like that. I'd make that English if I could.

    A small esquire?

    Precisely. A rat with class.


    --
    The higher up the mountainside
    The greener grows the grass.
    The higher up the monkey climbs
    The more he shows his arse.

    Traditional


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Tobin@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 11:41:28
    In article <10ojmjv$2ashr$1@dont-email.me>,
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    - The British Imperial fluid ounce is equal to 28.413 millilitres,
    while the US Customary fluid ounce is 29.573 ml.

    - The British Imperial pint is 568.261 ml (20 fluid ounces), while the
    US Customary pint is 473.176 ml (16 fl oz).

    Which means that a pint isn't a pound even in America, let alone the
    world around. Until you get to about 97C anyway.

    -- Richard

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Tobin@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 11:49:21
    In article <JQ4rR.5$gK72.1@fx47.iad>,
    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    They should go whole hog and implement Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics.

    The impossibility of this - long recognised, I think - is that the
    laws have to be (as Asimov puts it) "built most deeply into a robot's positronic brain", while concepts like "human" and "injure" are only
    ever likely to appear at the highest levels of an artificial
    intelligence.

    -- Richard

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 11:56:22
    On 08/03/2026 06:45, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 23.53 skrev Peter Moylan:

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D

    The letter 'r' is a problem for anyone learning a foreign language. It
    seems to be different in each language.

    I use a Danish r in both English and German. It has not been pointed out
    to me as an error.

    It is a component of some British dialects. Mostly Northern English and Scottish

    English is a mongrel derived from Celtic, Romance and Germanic languages.
    And then heavily re buggered in the USA by immigrants..


    --
    The higher up the mountainside
    The greener grows the grass.
    The higher up the monkey climbs
    The more he shows his arse.

    Traditional


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 11:57:18
    On 08/03/2026 09:52, Hibou wrote:
    Le 08/03/2026 … 07:16, Peter Moylan a ‚crit :
    On 08/03/26 16:43, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ’’’’ But in the USA, at least among the folks I used to talk to, it
    was a
    Sod-ering iron.

    That's even worse. I don't want any hot metal sodding my ring.


    It's a right sod when the sodding soddering iron won't sodder.

    (Leaves one in a state of flux.)

    +1.

    --
    Climate Change: Socialism wearing a lab coat.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Phil@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 12:26:46
    On 08/03/2026 03:35, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 08/03/26 13:31, Cryptoengineer wrote:
    On 3/7/2026 7:12 PM, Cryptoengineer wrote:
    On 3/7/2026 10:12 AM, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 14.46 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Danish= German with a seasick accent

    No.

    Danes have less sense of humour than Germans...

    No. Your comparison is just so way off that it's not funny.
    This is funny:

    ’’’’’’ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ykj3Kpm3O0g


    Try this:
    https://satwcomic.com/language-barrier


    This one is more on-point:

    https://satwcomic.com/language-lesson

    Funny, but not what I expected. I thought you were going to point us to
    the FUNEX language lesson.

    (Sorry, no URL. I can't find it on the web.
    I suspect you were thinking of this one:

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h-mX9T2qyIQ>

    --
    Phil B


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Tony Cooper@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 08:59:51
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 09:12:39 +0100, Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:

    Den 08.03.2026 kl. 08.39 skrev rbowman:

    As a kid I had problems with 'th'. I'm still closer to 'dese, dem, and >>>> dose' than some, or Keit rather than Kieth unless I pay attention.

    To the best of my knowledge there are American dialects where that is >standard - Bronx?


    In Chicago, the football team is "Da Bears" and Daley was "Da Mare".
    (Da instead of The)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 14:30:01
    On 2026-03-07 23:25, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2026-03-07 15:35, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-07 18:00, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> posted:

    ...

    Most Spanish speakers that I know (and I know lots, including my
    wife, mostly
    in Chile and Spain) have difficulty saying "a squirrel" without
    making it
    sound like "an esquirrel".

    Ah, you mean the first 's' letter without an 'es'. Yes, I understand
    that one. I can. My relatives in Canada noticed me doing it correctly
    and told me; many Spaniards can't. True.

    Like in the word Spain.

    I remember a line in a sitcom called "Home Improvement". Tim's wife was
    (I think) taking Spanish lessons, and she was saying something about her husband, calling him "mi bozo". The instructor corrected her, saying
    it's "mi esposo". She answer something to the effect that no, he was definitely a bozo.

    :-)


    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 14:36:51

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> posted:

    On Fri, 6 Mar 2026 22:44:16 +0000, Phil wrote:

    And whilst I stick to aluminium (and still insist on sulphur, even
    though that one is lost), I have to acknowledge that even over here we
    have alumina and not aluminia.

    I tend to write 'sulphur' although I'm not sure why. The spelling must
    have been common in the '50s. I also use 'phantasy' on alternate Tuesdays. Again, consistency' 'Fantom of the Opera' doesn't get it.

    According to https://www.unicode.org/docs/n3813.pdf IUPAC settled on "sulfur" in 1990, and the Royal Society of Chemistry followed suit a little later, as did other British organizations like the Biochemical Society. That's the year that various sites give, but it was certainly discussed before that, when I
    was on the Editoral Committee of the <i>Biochemical Journal</i>, which would make it 1982, when we (reluctantly) agreed on "sulfur".

    Etymological arguments for English usage are dangerous and best avoided, but the one that carried the day was that the word came from Latin "sulfur", maybe via French "soufre", and not from some non-existent Greek word.

    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 16:23:39
    On 2026-03-08, Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:

    Den 08.03.2026 kl. 00.22 skrev Peter Moylan:

    There was another way they could have saved their consciences. Design
    the robots, but put a rule in the software to say they can't kill anyone
    except Trump or Hegseth.

    You haven't seen "Westworld"?

    Then there's Robocop... "Dick, you're fired!"

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 16:23:40
    On 2026-03-08, Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    In article <JQ4rR.5$gK72.1@fx47.iad>,
    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    They should go whole hog and implement Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics.

    The impossibility of this - long recognised, I think - is that the
    laws have to be (as Asimov puts it) "built most deeply into a robot's positronic brain", while concepts like "human" and "injure" are only
    ever likely to appear at the highest levels of an artificial
    intelligence.

    The issue is muddied still further by the concept of corporate personhood.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 16:23:41
    On 2026-03-08, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 08/03/2026 05:39, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ’’’And you know that if you want to stop the LBGTQ+ people from being
    born the answer is simply that Heterosexuals need to stop having sex.
    After all we all come from that activity.

    The LBGT/radical feminism. propaganda is so strong that most young
    people are scared or ashamed of heterosexual sex.

    Maybe that will filter out the people who aren't smart enough
    to see through the bullshit, reversing the trend toward dumbing
    down the populace. The gene pool could use a little chlorine.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 19:27:22
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 14:19:48 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    While "fosforus" sits right down near the zero line.

    How about fenix?


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 19:30:38
    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 02:06:34 GMT, Charlie Gibbs
    <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-07, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 11:02:32 +0000, Kerr-Mudd, John wrote:

    What's wanted is a bit of Hwyl. Like the Welsh Rugby team in Ireland
    last night. (probably early a.m. for you)

    Welsh has all the consonants all other known languages dropped. I read a
    pronunciation guide once and promptly forgot it.

    As does Serbian.


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 19:51:54

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> posted:

    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 11:42:00 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 08/03/2026 07:39, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 07:39:14 +0100, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 23.40 skrev rbowman:

    I have learnt a bit of Spanish in a course of one year, weekly
    sessions. I can't make the rr-sound unless I produce a hurricane of >>>>> air.
    One of my daughters (or both?) can make that sound as quiet as she >>>>> likes, and so can her eldest son. So I don't think that it's so much >>>>> a question of previous language as the genetic abality to move your >>>>> tongue in different ways. But of course, if I had been born in a
    Spanish-speaking country I would have learnt through practise.

    As a kid I had problems with 'th'. I'm still closer to 'dese, dem,
    and dose' than some, or Keit rather than Kieth unless I pay
    attention.

    Where did you grow up? When I went to school some of my classmates
    couldn't pronounce the th-sound. My guess is that few Danes, if any,
    have that problem today.

    Upstate NY.

    Ah. Ok. Isn't that Bronx speak?

    The really noticeable 'da' was Bronx 60 years ago. Today the Bronx is 8% white so you'd better speak ebonics or Spanish.

    I don't know any ebonics speakers, but none of the Spanish speakers I've known have any difficulty with /?/ (unvoiced th) in English, even though they don't, in most cases, use it when they speak Spanish, as /?/ is only used in a part of Spain (though admittedly an important part, Madrid and further north). Voiced
    th, /?/, occurs more widely, and likewise produces no problems in English. Few French or German speakers can manage /?/ or /?/.

    I don't have the phonetics vocabulary but if I'm paying attention to 'th' the tip of my tongue touches the bottom of my upper teeth, otherwise it's the gum above the teeth and the 'h' gets less attention. If I actually say dese and dose it's another sound entirely.


    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 21:17:18
    Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    In article <JQ4rR.5$gK72.1@fx47.iad>,
    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    They should go whole hog and implement Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics.

    The impossibility of this - long recognised, I think - is that the
    laws have to be (as Asimov puts it) "built most deeply into a robot's positronic brain", while concepts like "human" and "injure" are only
    ever likely to appear at the highest levels of an artificial
    intelligence.

    That impossibility is what Asimov's robot stories are about, usually,

    Jan



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Phil@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 20:23:02
    On 08/03/2026 19:51, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    I don't know any ebonics speakers, but none of the Spanish speakers I've known
    have any difficulty with /?/ (unvoiced th) in English, even though they don't,
    in most cases, use it when they speak Spanish, as /?/ is only used in a part of Spain (though admittedly an important part, Madrid and further north). Voiced
    th, /?/, occurs more widely, and likewise produces no problems in English. Few
    French or German speakers can manage /?/ or /?/.


    Yes, a word that seems to cause particular problems for quite a few
    German speakers is 'clothes'.


    --
    Phil B


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Tony Cooper@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 16:32:32
    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 19:51:54 GMT, athel.cb@gmail.com <user12588@newsgrouper.org.invalid> wrote:

    I don't know any ebonics speakers,

    Using "knew" as meaning someone who was in my company quite a bit...

    My secretary, when I was working for a company in Chicago in the early
    60s, was an African American woman who spoke clear, precise,
    accentless, grammatically errorless English when working.

    Every once in a while, I'd overhear her on the phone with a friend or
    relative, thought, and she'd break into what now call Ebonics*. The
    first time I heard that, I thought someone else was using her phone.

    She had one person who called her that must have been Jamacian,
    because she'd switch to pure Jamacian English.

    In the office she was rather formal and reserved, but a completely
    different persona when on the phone with a friend or relative.

    Being National Woman's Month, which has followed Black History Month
    in the US, makes me remember her as being someone who would have been
    an executive at the company if not for her color and gender.

    *A term that was not coined until 1973. We might have used AAVE in
    the early 60s, but I don't remember that term used by the general
    public in those days. It sounds ugly today, but I suppose we referred
    to as "Colored English". "Black" and "African American" didn't begin
    to generally replace "Colored" until the mid-60s, but "African
    American" did exist as a term.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 20:35:17

    Ar an seacht£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh rbowman:

    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 13:57:58 +0100, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 13.01 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    I have learnt a bit of Spanish in’ a course of one year, weekly
    sessions. I can't make the rr-sound unless I produce a hurricane of
    air. One of my daughters (or both?) can make that sound as quiet as
    she likes, and so can her eldest son. So I don't think that it's so
    much a question of previous language as the genetic abality to move
    your tongue in different ways. But of course, if I had been born in a >>> Spanish- speaking country I would have learnt through practise.


    No, I don't think it is genetic. It is a learned ability when we are
    babies.

    To the best of my knowledge my daughter has never practised the sound.
    It doesn't exist in Danish and she has not learnt Spanish or another language with the rr-sound. The same goes for my grandson.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_QXJ3OXWaOY

    No way can I get that purring sound out of 'Messer' and other words with 'r'. It might be a stylistic affectation.

    The alveolar trill (that purring sound) is otherwise foreign to the German of Germany but there is a school of thought that endorses it for singing, since it carries (in the presence of the audience) a bit better than the uvular trill that is standard.

    It was more common in the past and, meinem Verst„ndnis nach, there are likely pockets in Austria and further east (if there are any native-German-speaking communities left further east) that still have it.

    Of course standard German is non-rhotic (in English terms), so the normal way to say ?Messer? is [?m?s?], roughly ?MESSah? if you don?t know the IPA.

    Don?t look to Bertolt Brecht (died: 1956) for how to speak normal everyday German in 2026.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SeQG5rv592Q

    Whole different style but you don't hear a rolling 'r' in 'er', 'tr„gt'
    and other words that are in the 1931 movie version.

    Yes; she?s much closer to an unmarked normal German of Germany today.

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 20:46:18
    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 16:32:32 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    My secretary, when I was working for a company in Chicago in the
    early 60s, was an African American woman who spoke clear, precise, accentless, grammatically errorless English when working.

    When I hear the word ?accentless?, I reach for my ... copy of ?The
    Story Of English?. At any rate, something heavy and hardbound. Mass
    matters.

    Every once in a while, I'd overhear her on the phone with a friend
    or relative, thought, and she'd break into what now call Ebonics*.
    The first time I heard that, I thought someone else was using her
    phone.

    She had one person who called her that must have been Jamacian,
    because she'd switch to pure Jamacian English.

    This is so common, the linguists have a term for it: it?s called ?code-switching?.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 20:54:33

    Ar an t-ocht£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh The Natural Philosopher:

    On 08/03/2026 06:45, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 23.53 skrev Peter Moylan:

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D

    The letter 'r' is a problem for anyone learning a foreign language. It
    seems to be different in each language.

    I use a Danish r in both English and German. It has not been pointed out to
    me as an error.

    It is a component of some British dialects. Mostly Northern English and Scottish

    Uvular trill for <r> does not arise in the pronunciation of any native community of English spekers. Bertel has not clarified, but his <r> is likely uvular. The relevant Scottish dialects (I?m not aware of any Northern England dialects with this feature) have an alveolar trill, the <rr> of spanish.

    English is a mongrel derived from Celtic, Romance and Germanic languages. And then heavily re buggered in the USA by immigrants..

    It is what it is, and as with a programming language, we get on with thing despite problems.

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 21:00:25

    Ar an t-ocht£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh Peter Moylan:

    On 07/03/26 23:20, Sn!pe wrote:

    My Danish ex-wife could not say "ashtray", instead saying "atchray";
    and likewise "thashed" instead of "thatched".

    A pity you can't introduce her to an Irish tatcher.

    Tatch Spratt could eat no fat, and his wife could eat no lean
    So between them both they smoked the goat, and licked the atchray clean

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 14:28:31


    On 3/7/26 21:52, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 08/03/26 16:30, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    We are not breaking up states but allying for trade with a more
    sensible set of nations, than the present USA under the Orange bully
    who only loves Tariffs.

    I remember hearing recently that Trump had ony 50 days to get his new
    tafiffs approved by Congress. Is the bill making any progress through Congress?

    It is 150 days and no progress to report. But I haven't checked my sources
    yet today. But Trump says that he does not have to consult Congress on
    other
    topics so...

    bliss - exhausted from moving a few pounds of paper yesterday and the time change.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Snidely@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 14:55:51
    On Saturday, rbowman yelped out that:
    On Sat, 07 Mar 2026 16:35:34 -0500, Tony Cooper wrote:

    We (in the US) have, or had, RR addresses, but we'd say "rowt" and not
    "root". Google says there are still RR## addresses, but I've never
    noticed one.

    Maybe in your part of the US :)

    And 30-odd years ago I had RR address and a 15 minute commute to a high
    tech company job.

    For me, and many of the people I've been around, "rowt" and "root" are interchangeable. Certainly many of us would say we get our kicks on
    Root Sixty-six, but the rowt back to the interstate is important, too.

    The tools are indeed rowters, whether in the shop or the wiring closet.
    However, that's a lousy spelling of that pronunciation ... row has the
    wrong O sound. But so does boat, and I can't think of an example of
    the right sound that doesn't get spelled "ou" ... shout out if you can
    think of one. Oh, maybe "now" and "crown", but not "crow". For you
    IPAers, that's aU a? and ow, for ASCII-IPA (AUE/Kirschenbaum style), official, and "traditional American". (The Merriam-Webster column
    doesn't paste correctly in this noosereeder.)

    /dps

    --
    The presence of this syntax results from the fact that SQLite is really
    a Tcl extension that has escaped into the wild. <http://www.sqlite.org/lang_expr.html>

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 15:02:26


    On 3/8/26 09:23, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-08, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 08/03/2026 05:39, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ’’’And you know that if you want to stop the LBGTQ+ people from being
    born the answer is simply that Heterosexuals need to stop having sex.
    After all we all come from that activity.

    The LBGT/radical feminism. propaganda is so strong that most young
    people are scared or ashamed of heterosexual sex.

    Snip

    I wonder what the hell you are talking about. Young people are
    more likely afraid of getting married and having children because of the
    fiscal aspects of getting a job, a home and raising children. It is so expensive these days due to Republican approved activities such as
    the financial institutions buying up homes and rental properties, the replacement of workers with machines, the failure of the Congress to
    tax the most wealthy at reasonable rates, and of course the damned
    Tariffs.

    FDR saved the USA from going further toward Right Wing
    Fascism but susequent presidents have done the contrary and
    Right Wing or Left Wing, Fascism is to be avoided as it is not
    good for women or children, the air we breath and the water
    we drink to say little of food and psuedo-food called snacks
    by that industry.
    Now I love chips(crisps in some environs) especially potato
    with moderate salt but I love strawberries as well and i can afford
    neither. Trump has made everything cost more, food or its
    approximations. Now he is working on gasoline and other petroleum
    products as he murders Iranians.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 15:08:49


    On 3/7/26 23:16, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 08/03/26 16:43, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 3/7/26 19:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 08/03/26 10:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 05:52:06 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    By the way, is it true that USians do *not* pronounce ?solder? to
    rhyme
    with ?colder??

    Only if you pronounce 'colder' as 'codder'.’ A soul-dering iron sounds >>>> perverse.

    A sodding iron sounds even more perverse. And very painful.

    ’’’’ But in the USA, at least among the folks I used to talk to, it was a
    Sod-ering iron.

    That's even worse. I don't want any hot metal sodding my ring.


    Then you keep it away from anything but the work on the bench
    in front of you. The iron whether electrical or heated externally has
    no will of its own and no interest in any form of perversion aside from
    the ones you are directing its heat towards.
    Oh if only I had a sense of humor.

    bliss


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 09:20:57
    On 09/03/26 04:27, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 14:19:48 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    While "fosforus" sits right down near the zero line.

    How about fenix?

    No, thanks. I've been exposed to too many operating systems already.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 09:28:10
    On 08/03/26 23:26, Phil wrote:
    On 08/03/2026 03:35, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 08/03/26 13:31, Cryptoengineer wrote:

    This one is more on-point:

    https://satwcomic.com/language-lesson

    Funny, but not what I expected. I thought you were going to point
    us to the FUNEX language lesson.

    (Sorry, no URL. I can't find it on the web.
    I suspect you were thinking of this one:

    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h-mX9T2qyIQ>

    Thank you. I had been searching for a Monty Python sketch, but in
    hindsight it obviously had to be the Two Ronnies.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 10:02:10
    On 09/03/26 07:46, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 16:32:32 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    Every once in a while, I'd overhear her on the phone with a friend
    or relative, thought, and she'd break into what now call Ebonics*.
    The first time I heard that, I thought someone else was using her
    phone.

    She had one person who called her that must have been Jamacian,
    because she'd switch to pure Jamacian English.

    This is so common, the linguists have a term for it: it?s called ?code-switching?.

    My second son was code-switching at the age of 4. He switched between
    French and English, sometimes in the middle of a sentence, depending on
    who he was facing at the time.

    I did it in a more subtle way. My francophone ex-wife, whose English was excellent, claimed that she could not understand me when I was speaking
    with my siblings. Apparently I slipped back into the English of
    Victoria, although I've lived in New South Wales for most of my life. I
    was not aware that I was changing my language, and anyway most people
    can't hear any difference in the speech of those two (adjacent) states.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 10:09:33
    On 08/03/26 22:41, Richard Tobin wrote:
    In article <10ojmjv$2ashr$1@dont-email.me>,
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    - The British Imperial fluid ounce is equal to 28.413 millilitres,
    while the US Customary fluid ounce is 29.573 ml.

    - The British Imperial pint is 568.261 ml (20 fluid ounces), while the
    US Customary pint is 473.176 ml (16 fl oz).

    Which means that a pint isn't a pound even in America, let alone the
    world around. Until you get to about 97C anyway.

    A pint of water's
    A pound and a quarter
    Most of the world around.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 10:13:57
    On 08/03/26 22:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    So, how many pints in a quart?

    Ah,

    "A pint in the United Kingdom is bigger than a pint in the United
    States. The UK pint is 20 fluid ounces, while the US pint fills up 16
    fl oz. However, this translation is not that simple, as fluid ounces
    do not equal one another across the Atlantic. Here is the breakdown
    of volume between the two countries:

    When I was living in California, my wife was waiting one day to pick up
    our son from his Oakland school. Another kid ran up and said "Quick. How
    many fluid ounces in a pint?" "Twenty", she said. "Thanks", said the
    kid, and ran off, presumably to get a late assignment handed in.

    Then she realised that she'd given the Australian answer, but it was too
    late to tell him.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 01:16:14
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 20:46:18 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D˜Oliveiro
    <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 16:32:32 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    My secretary, when I was working for a company in Chicago in the
    early 60s, was an African American woman who spoke clear, precise,
    accentless, grammatically errorless English when working.

    When I hear the word ?accentless?, I reach for my ... copy of ?The
    Story Of English?. At any rate, something heavy and hardbound. Mass
    matters.

    I assumed Tony meant "accentless" as perceived in Chicago. I once knew
    a bloke from Chicago, and I assume he spoke with a Chcago accent, or
    perhaps with what some might call "Mid-Western", but I don't think I'd
    be able to identify it if I heard it today, other than as coming from
    somewhere in the US.


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Snidely@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 16:21:32
    Saturday, rbowman observed:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 08:49:42 -0800, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Even younger I lived on farms in the countryside and mail was directed
    to route (rout) #Whatever. I use "whatever" because I was very young
    and do not recall the numbers assigned but something like Rural Route
    #2.

    I remember RFD (Rural Free Delivery) in that context.

    ISTR a Saturday morning show for Adults called "RFD", and not a
    cartoon. As a kid, I didn't watch it enough to remember if was news,
    views, or how-tos. Probably came on in the hour before cartoons, which
    might explain why I knew about it. (I currently sleep through Saturday morning cartoons ... I turned into a night owl.)

    US TV, U C

    /dps

    --
    "This is all very fine, but let us not be carried away be excitement,
    but ask calmly, how does this person feel about in in his cooler
    moments next day, with six or seven thousand feet of snow and stuff on
    top of him?"
    _Roughing It_, Mark Twain.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 10:27:41
    On 09/03/26 09:02, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Now I love chips(crisps in some environs) especially potato with
    moderate salt but I love strawberries as well and i can afford
    neither. Trump has made everything cost more, food or its
    approximations. Now he is working on gasoline and other petroleum
    products as he murders Iranians.

    Trump thought he could force regime change in Iran by assassinating the
    top man. This works only for a dictatorship. Just because the USA is
    currently a dictatorship, he assumed that other countries are like that too.

    The latest guesses by the Iran-watchers say that the new leader of Iran
    will be more of a hard-liner than the old one, so Trump has achieved the opposite of what he intended.

    His mistake in this case was to have incompetent advisers. What he needs
    to do is go through the list of all Cabinet members, and fire all the
    yes-men. He won't do it, though.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Snidely@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 16:40:04
    Bertel Lund Hansen was thinking very hard :
    Den 08.03.2026 kl. 07.02 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Most Spanish speakers that I know (and I know lots, including my wife,
    mostly
    in Chile and Spain) have difficulty saying "a squirrel" without making it >>> sound like "an esquirrel".

    I like that. I'd make that English if I could.

    A small esquire?

    Too small to bring you your armor.

    -d

    --
    I have always been glad we weren't killed that night. I do not know
    any particular reason, but I have always been glad.
    _Roughing It_, Mark Twain

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 16:42:38


    On 3/8/26 16:27, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 09/03/26 09:02, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Now I love chips(crisps in some environs) especially potato with
    moderate salt but I love strawberries as well and i can afford
    neither.’ Trump has made everything cost more, food or its
    approximations.’ Now he is working on gasoline and other petroleum
    products as he murders Iranians.

    Trump thought he could force regime change in Iran by assassinating the
    top man. This works only for a dictatorship. Just because the USA is currently a dictatorship, he assumed that other countries are like that
    too.

    The latest guesses by the Iran-watchers say that the new leader of Iran
    will be more of a hard-liner than the old one, so Trump has achieved the opposite of what he intended.

    His mistake in this case was to have incompetent advisers. What he needs
    to do is go through the list of all Cabinet members, and fire all the yes-men. He won't do it, though.


    Oh he lives for the "Yes" and the compliments of the Cabinet soothe
    his mind. Sadly he remains ignorantly mad. He invents the Shield of America
    to give Kristi Noam another place to make a hideous mess.

    bliss - Pam Bondi or JFK Jr. should be the next to be moved up to higher
    salaries and less interference with their departments.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 17:24:10


    On 3/8/26 17:09, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 16:42:38 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    bliss - Pam Bondi or JFK Jr. should be the next to be moved up to
    higher
    salaries and less interference with their departments.

    Even on the right there is muttering about 'hey Pam, are you ever going to prosecute anybody for anything?'.

    RFK Jr. JFK Jr is one of the good Kennedys.

    JFK Jr. is dead sadly and the dead find it easier to be good.

    Well it shows how little I want to think about Robert Jr.

    bliss - Talking about the dead? "Country Joe" has passed at 84... <https://www.dailykos.com/stories/2026/3/8/2372269/-Iconic-anti-war-protest-singer-Country-Joe-McDonald-dies-at-84>


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 17:26:52


    On 3/8/26 17:10, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 09:20:57 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 09/03/26 04:27, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 14:19:48 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    While "fosforus" sits right down near the zero line.

    How about fenix?

    No, thanks. I've been exposed to too many operating systems already.

    They make pretty good flashlights, though.

    Should that not be phlashlights? ;^)

    bliss - waking up...


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 00:27:03
    On 2026-03-08, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 09/03/26 09:02, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Now I love chips(crisps in some environs) especially potato with
    moderate salt but I love strawberries as well and i can afford
    neither. Trump has made everything cost more, food or its
    approximations. Now he is working on gasoline and other petroleum
    products as he murders Iranians.

    Trump thought he could force regime change in Iran by assassinating the
    top man. This works only for a dictatorship. Just because the USA is currently a dictatorship, he assumed that other countries are like that too.

    Simultaneously killing any reasonable prospects for a replacement didn't exactly help either.

    The latest guesses by the Iran-watchers say that the new leader of Iran
    will be more of a hard-liner than the old one, so Trump has achieved the opposite of what he intended.

    1/2 :-)

    His mistake in this case was to have incompetent advisers.

    If they were competent, he'd ignore them.

    What he needs
    to do is go through the list of all Cabinet members, and fire all the yes-men. He won't do it, though.

    Of course not - he hand-picked all of them, selecting for sycophancy.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 00:27:03
    On 2026-03-08, Snidely <snidely.too@gmail.com> wrote:

    For me, and many of the people I've been around, "rowt" and "root" are interchangeable. Certainly many of us would say we get our kicks on
    Root Sixty-six, but the rowt back to the interstate is important, too.

    I've tended to use "root" most of the time, although I do say "rowter".
    A "rooter" would be something that installs a rootkit. :-)

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Rich Ulrich@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 23:07:30
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 10:27:41 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    [ Trump ]

    His mistake in this case was to have incompetent advisers. What he needs
    to do is go through the list of all Cabinet members, and fire all the >yes-men. He won't do it, though.

    I've been thinking about this for a while. Here I go.

    What Trump demanded in 2025 that he did not have in 2017 was
    "loyalty." From the loyalty to a criminal buffoon we easily get
    corruption, and both directly and indirectly we get incompetence.

    Corruption? In fact, I think that larding him with fulsome praise
    is a low level of corruption, but Trump received that in his first
    term from the appointees who later refused to carry out (or,
    even, pass along) orders that they considered illegal or stupid.
    So, that was barely, minimally corrupt (for complete consideration).

    This term, he sought out folks who will never protest his previous
    crimes, and (presumably) will equably accept his new ones.
    The Senate helped here, by asking -- none of these folks would
    say that Biden won fair and square in 2020. I presume that they
    don't mind the extortion of Zelenskyy or the collaboration with
    Russians in 2016 or the stolen documents at the end of his first
    term.

    Always agreeing with him is "yes-man" -- with him being a nasty
    narcissist, that also implies the lack of intelligent feedback. Thus,
    one stage of incompetence. But the new Trump "loyalists" go
    further. Corruption undermines performance.

    Just because a mistake is utterly stupid ("reduce drug prices
    by 1500%") does not mean that it is unintentional. Even if it
    is an accident, he might punish someone for pointing it out, so
    no one will.

    His better loyalists (a bit more corrupt) will back him in whatever
    lies need help today ("domestic terrorists" anyone?).

    His best loyalists invent new lies and new crimes that they assume
    he wants; and he usually does. Some people figure that Trump
    is lying (why not figure it?) when he says that he had "nothing
    to do with" one new offense or another. Better prison quarters
    for Maxwell? -- These best loyalists are like the lieutenants for
    New York crime bosses of the 1970s, who know what their boss
    will probably want, and will do it for him to leave his hand clean.

    In analyzing "loyalty vs. corruption", I found that loyalty to
    an idea or goal can complicate the analysis of the corruption
    that arises from loyalty to a bad person. I found myself thinking
    about this again when I considered Trump's new appointment to
    head DHS. I figure -- if he does not stop the LYING, and if he
    does not stop the ILLEGAL ORDERs being given to ICE, then
    he does deserve my disrespect for being corrupt.

    --
    Rich Ulrich


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 22:02:50
    On 2026-03-08 15:55, Snidely wrote:
    On Saturday, rbowman yelped out that:
    On Sat, 07 Mar 2026 16:35:34 -0500, Tony Cooper wrote:

    We (in the US) have, or had, RR addresses, but we'd say "rowt" and not
    "root".’ Google says there are still RR## addresses, but I've never
    noticed one.

    Maybe in your part of the US :)

    And 30-odd years ago I had RR address and a 15 minute commute to a high
    tech company job.

    For me, and many of the people I've been around, "rowt" and "root" are interchangeable.’ Certainly many of us would say we get our kicks on
    Root Sixty-six, but the rowt back to the interstate is important, too.

    The tools are indeed rowters, whether in the shop or the wiring closet. However, that's a lousy spelling of that pronunciation ... row has the
    wrong O sound.’ But so does boat, and I can't think of an example of the right sound that doesn't get spelled "ou" ... shout out if you can think
    of one.’ Oh, maybe "now" and "crown", but not "crow".’ For you IPAers, that's aU a?’ and ow, for ASCII-IPA (AUE/Kirschenbaum style), official,
    and "traditional American".’ (The Merriam-Webster column doesn't paste correctly in this noosereeder.)

    How now brown cow?

    --
    Knowledge is knowing a tomato is a fruit.
    Wisdom is knowing not to put it in a fruit salad.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 08, 2026 22:06:12
    On 2026-03-08 13:51, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> posted:

    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 11:42:00 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 08/03/2026 07:39, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 07:39:14 +0100, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    Den 07.03.2026 kl. 23.40 skrev rbowman:

    I have learnt a bit of Spanish in a course of one year, weekly
    sessions. I can't make the rr-sound unless I produce a hurricane of >>>>>>> air.
    One of my daughters (or both?) can make that sound as quiet as she >>>>>>> likes, and so can her eldest son. So I don't think that it's so much >>>>>>> a question of previous language as the genetic abality to move your >>>>>>> tongue in different ways. But of course, if I had been born in a >>>>>>> Spanish-speaking country I would have learnt through practise.

    As a kid I had problems with 'th'. I'm still closer to 'dese, dem, >>>>>> and dose' than some, or Keit rather than Kieth unless I pay
    attention.

    Where did you grow up? When I went to school some of my classmates
    couldn't pronounce the th-sound. My guess is that few Danes, if any, >>>>> have that problem today.

    Upstate NY.

    Ah. Ok. Isn't that Bronx speak?

    The really noticeable 'da' was Bronx 60 years ago. Today the Bronx is 8%
    white so you'd better speak ebonics or Spanish.

    I don't know any ebonics speakers, but none of the Spanish speakers I've known
    have any difficulty with /?/ (unvoiced th) in English, even though they don't,
    in most cases, use it when they speak Spanish, as /?/ is only used in a part of Spain (though admittedly an important part, Madrid and further north). Voiced
    th, /?/, occurs more widely, and likewise produces no problems in English.

    Which one gives us "Barthelona"?


    Few
    French or German speakers can manage /?/ or /?/.

    I don't have the phonetics vocabulary but if I'm paying attention to 'th'
    the tip of my tongue touches the bottom of my upper teeth, otherwise it's
    the gum above the teeth and the 'h' gets less attention. If I actually say >> dese and dose it's another sound entirely.




    --
    I got a new pen that can write underwater.
    It can write other words too.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Tony Cooper@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 00:31:57
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 10:02:10 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    On 09/03/26 07:46, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 16:32:32 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    Every once in a while, I'd overhear her on the phone with a friend
    or relative, thought, and she'd break into what now call Ebonics*.
    The first time I heard that, I thought someone else was using her
    phone.

    She had one person who called her that must have been Jamacian,
    because she'd switch to pure Jamacian English.

    This is so common, the linguists have a term for it: it?s called
    ?code-switching?.

    My second son was code-switching at the age of 4. He switched between
    French and English, sometimes in the middle of a sentence, depending on
    who he was facing at the time.

    I have always understood that "code switching" was switching from one
    (often) regional accent to another. My example above, and someone who
    reverts to the regional accent when returning to the area after living somewhere where that accent was suppressed.

    Switch from French to English, though, would not be "code-switching"
    to me. If so, there are thousands of code-switchers here in Orlando
    who speak either English or Puerto Rican Spanish depending on who they
    are facing.



    I did it in a more subtle way. My francophone ex-wife, whose English was >excellent, claimed that she could not understand me when I was speaking
    with my siblings. Apparently I slipped back into the English of
    Victoria, although I've lived in New South Wales for most of my life. I
    was not aware that I was changing my language, and anyway most people
    can't hear any difference in the speech of those two (adjacent) states.

    That, though *is* code-switching even if instinctive rather than
    deliberate.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Tony Cooper@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 00:49:25
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 01:16:14 +0200, Steve Hayes
    <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 20:46:18 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro
    <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 16:32:32 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    My secretary, when I was working for a company in Chicago in the
    early 60s, was an African American woman who spoke clear, precise,
    accentless, grammatically errorless English when working.

    When I hear the word ?accentless?, I reach for my ... copy of ?The
    Story Of English?. At any rate, something heavy and hardbound. Mass >>matters.

    I assumed Tony meant "accentless" as perceived in Chicago. I once knew
    a bloke from Chicago, and I assume he spoke with a Chcago accent, or
    perhaps with what some might call "Mid-Western", but I don't think I'd
    be able to identify it if I heard it today, other than as coming from >somewhere in the US.


    That's too generalized, Steve. The "Chicago Accent" is mostly heard
    spoken by blue collar and working class Chicagoans from the South Side
    of Chicago. Residents of, say, Bridgeport where the Daley family is
    from.

    Most people in Chicago (and I lived there several years) speak
    accentless English. By that, I mean even a linguist would have
    trouble determining where the person was from. They might be able to
    determine where the person is not from, though.

    I have heard this described as "broadcaster voice".


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 05:00:11
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:31:57 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    I have always understood that "code switching" was switching from
    one (often) regional accent to another.

    It?s more styles of language. Like moving between something perceived
    as being ?higher-class?, versus something more ?informal?.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Tony Cooper@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 01:07:10
    On 9 Mar 2026 00:58:19 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 01:16:14 +0200, Steve Hayes wrote:

    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 20:46:18 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro
    <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 16:32:32 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    My secretary, when I was working for a company in Chicago in the early >>>> 60s, was an African American woman who spoke clear, precise,
    accentless, grammatically errorless English when working.

    When I hear the word ?accentless?, I reach for my ... copy of ?The Story >>>Of English?. At any rate, something heavy and hardbound. Mass matters.

    I assumed Tony meant "accentless" as perceived in Chicago. I once knew a
    bloke from Chicago, and I assume he spoke with a Chcago accent, or
    perhaps with what some might call "Mid-Western", but I don't think I'd
    be able to identify it if I heard it today, other than as coming from
    somewhere in the US.

    Kevin Costner. He took a lot of crap for his accent in 'Robin Hood'.

    "Robin Hood" also snared Russell Crowe for a bad Nottingham accent.

    The actor who come to my mind for failed attempts at an accent in
    movies is Dick Van Dyke in "Marry Poppins". The actor most famous for
    not losing his native accent was Tony Curtis who brought his Bronx
    accent into every role.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 16:42:27
    On 09/03/26 15:49, Tony Cooper wrote:

    Most people in Chicago (and I lived there several years) speak
    accentless English. By that, I mean even a linguist would have
    trouble determining where the person was from.

    Most people, even non-linguists, can tell they're from America.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 06:16:34

    Ar an naoi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh rbowman:

    [...] Kevin Costner. He took a lot of crap for his accent in 'Robin Hood'. I've mixed feelings about that. The pseudo-Norse accents in 'The Vikings' were a little much. Otoh Ken Loach prides himself on local color which meant 'The Navigators' was strictly subtitles for me. 'Train Spotting' was too but I later read one of the actors was a Brit who came up with a completely unintelligible Glasgow accent.

    You mean Jonny Lee Miller, who is English. Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British (as well as Scottish), especially during the Empire, but that is waning: https://bellacaledonia.org.uk/2024/05/22/after-britain-the-collapse-of-british-identity-in-scotland/

    Transpotting was set in Edinburgh. I can?t comment on whether Miller?s accent was specifically Glaswegian.

    Have you been to (or had dealings with) Atlantic Canada? How did you find the accent there, if so?

    I saw 'Sexy Beast' in a theater and as I left I heard several couples wishing it had had subtitles.

    I don't know if it had typical Australian accents but I had no problem with the 'Mystery Road' films except for one character that I thought was Molly until I saw it spelled on a missing persons poster. However the first 'Mad Max' supposedly was dubbed for the US release.

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 06:22:27
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 01:07:10 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    The actor most famous for not losing his native accent was Tony
    Curtis who brought his Bronx accent into every role.

    Debbie Reynolds made fun of him, with her parody quote ?Yonda lies da
    castle of my fadda?.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 06:24:24
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British
    (as well as Scottish) ...

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though, isn?t
    there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language, whereas
    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 06:25:26

    Ar an t-ocht£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh lar3ryca:

    On 2026-03-08 13:51, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    [...] I don't know any ebonics speakers, but none of the Spanish speakers I've known have any difficulty with /?/ (unvoiced th) in English, even though they don't, in most cases, use it when they speak Spanish, as /?/ is only used in a part of Spain (though admittedly an important part, Madrid and further north). Voiced th, /?/, occurs more widely, and likewise produces no problems in English.

    Which one gives us "Barthelona"?

    Spanish from Madrid and further north. Not Catalan, though Catalan speakers will tend to speak the standard Spanish of Spain, which has /?/ for <c> before /i/, /e/, which Athel mentions above.

    I was in Lanzarote in January, a Spanish island 125 km from the coast of Morocco (a very family-friendly place to holiday, full of Irish people spending their pensions on the horses, tobacco, and Guinness). I can confirm that the locals? Spanish didn?t have /?/, though of course they had no issue when I used /?/ speaking Spanish to them.

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 06:54:25

    Ar an naoi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British
    (as well as Scottish) ...

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though, isn?t there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language, whereas lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.

    Yes. But that?s orthogonal to my identity comment above.

    There was a long stretch of the 19th and 20th centuries where Scotland was a land of opportunity for the rural Irish population, and many Scots today are Catholic and have surnames that are not out of place in west Donegal. You could argue that these are Celts too, though it would be unusual for them to have any Gaelic.

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Hibou@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 07:37:00
    Le 09/03/2026 … 06:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro a ‚crit :
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British
    (as well as Scottish) ...

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though, isn?t
    there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language, whereas
    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.


    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't think
    they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon. The Anglo-Saxons lived
    1,000 years ago. No-one speaks Anglo-Saxon any more, unless it's a few university professors; our language is English, which is, if anything, Anglo-Norman. Our culture is no longer Anglo-Saxon (mead-swilling
    thanes, warriors, and peasants), and if there ever were 'Anglo-Saxon'
    genes, in Britain at least as far up as the Central Belt, after 1,000
    years of migration and interbreeding they are pretty mixed up.

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 07:47:10
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 09:20:57 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    I've been exposed to too many operating systems already.

    Like my poem, OS/2, OS/2
    Like a guitar in the night
    You are all my horizon, OS/2, OS/2
    That?s how you are, OS/2

    (Apologies to Juan Carlos Calder¢n) <https://www.letras.com/mocedades/26487/english.html>

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Hibou@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 08:18:42
    Le 09/03/2026 … 05:42, Peter Moylan a ‚crit :
    On 09/03/26 15:49, Tony Cooper wrote:

    Most people in Chicago (and I lived there several years) speak
    accentless English.’ By that, I mean even a linguist would have
    trouble determining where the person was from.

    Most people, even non-linguists, can tell they're from America.


    Other people have accents; one never does oneself.

    IMHO, languages and dialects often have distinctive 'musics'. One can
    tell that someone is speaking AmE or BrE by this musicality, even if one
    can't distinguish the words.

    Language or dialect? Some say a language is a dialect with an army and a
    navy. This makes BrE and AmE separate languages. More often it's a
    political thing. Does one want to emphasise commonality or difference?
    To Nationalists, Scots is a language. To me, it's a dialect.

    "Wee, sleekit, cowrin, tim'rous beastie,
    O, what a panic's in thy breastie! ..." Burns.

    "The sweat wis lashing oafay Sick Boy; he wis trembling ..." - Welsh.

    Aye, that's English, right enough.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Ross Clark@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 22:08:41
    On 9/03/2026 9:54 a.m., Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Ar an t-ocht£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh The Natural Philosopher:

    > On 08/03/2026 06:45, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    > > Den 07.03.2026 kl. 23.53 skrev Peter Moylan:
    > >
    > >>> Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    > >>> Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D
    > >>
    > >> The letter 'r' is a problem for anyone learning a foreign language. It
    > >> seems to be different in each language.
    > >
    > > I use a Danish r in both English and German. It has not been pointed out to
    > > me as an error.
    >
    > It is a component of some British dialects. Mostly Northern English and Scottish

    Uvular trill for <r> does not arise in the pronunciation of any native community of English spekers. Bertel has not clarified, but his <r> is likely uvular. The relevant Scottish dialects (I?m not aware of any Northern England dialects with this feature) have an alveolar trill, the <rr> of spanish.

    There is, or was, a uvular pronunciation of /r/ in the North of England,
    but most often a fricative, only occasionally a trill:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northumbrian_burr

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 10:14:47
    Den 09.03.2026 kl. 05.31 skrev Tony Cooper:

    I have always understood that "code switching" was switching from one
    (often) regional accent to another. My example above, and someone who reverts to the regional accent when returning to the area after living somewhere where that accent was suppressed.

    I see it the same way.

    Switch from French to English, though, would not be "code-switching"
    to me. If so, there are thousands of code-switchers here in Orlando
    who speak either English or Puerto Rican Spanish depending on who they
    are facing.

    All Danes are code switchers on a daily basis according to that
    definition. I think that breaks down the meaning of the word.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charles Hope@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 09:45:02
    On 09/03/2026 08:08, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 06:24:24 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though, isn?t
    there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language, whereas
    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.

    Twa corbies?

    sat upon a wa?


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Ross Clark@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 22:48:59
    On 9/03/2026 6:00 p.m., Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:31:57 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    I have always understood that "code switching" was switching from
    one (often) regional accent to another.

    It?s more styles of language. Like moving between something perceived
    as being ?higher-class?, versus something more ?informal?.


    As used by linguists, it is not restricted to either of these
    situations. Switching between completely different languages, as in
    Tony's example, is also code-switching. As you said, it's very common
    wherever there are bilingual people.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 10:00:15

    Tony Cooper <tonycooper214@gmail.com> posted:

    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 19:51:54 GMT, athel.cb@gmail.com <user12588@newsgrouper.org.invalid> wrote:

    I don't know any ebonics speakers,

    Using "knew" as meaning someone who was in my company quite a bit...

    My secretary, when I was working for a company in Chicago in the early
    60s, was an African American woman who spoke clear, precise,
    accentless, grammatically errorless English when working.

    Every once in a while, I'd overhear her on the phone with a friend or relative, thought, and she'd break into what now call Ebonics*. The
    first time I heard that, I thought someone else was using her phone.

    She had one person who called her that must have been Jamacian,
    because she'd switch to pure Jamacian English.

    Many years ago (around 1985) I visited the chemistry department of the Universidad del Magdalena in Colombia. I was told beforehand that the head
    of the department was Argentinian, but when I met her she didn't sound like
    any Argentinian I'd ever met, and didn't meet my stereotype of what an Argentinian looked like. Her English was completely fluent, but she sounded
    to my ears like a Jamaican. The mystery was resolved when I learned that she came from Providencia or San Andr‚s (I forget which), two Colombian islands
    far from the mainland, off the coast of Nicaragua, where the everyday language is English (as it is along the Caribbean coast of Nicaragua). I imagine that Caribbean English has some general characteristics that sound like Jamaican
    to English ears.

    In the office she was rather formal and reserved, but a completely
    different persona when on the phone with a friend or relative.

    Ha. I used to know a Russian biochemist, now deceased, Boris Goldstein. With me and other non-Russians he was very shy and reserved, but in the dying days of the German Democratic Republic we were both at a meeting in Holzhau where there
    were lots of Russians. Among his friends Boris was a completely different person -- life and soul of the party would be only a bit of an exaggeration.


    Being National Woman's Month, which has followed Black History Month
    in the US, makes me remember her as being someone who would have been
    an executive at the company if not for her color and gender.

    *A term that was not coined until 1973. We might have used AAVE in
    the early 60s, but I don't remember that term used by the general
    public in those days. It sounds ugly today, but I suppose we referred
    to as "Colored English". "Black" and "African American" didn't begin
    to generally replace "Colored" until the mid-60s, but "African
    American" did exist as a term.


    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 10:09:40

    Tony Cooper <tonycooper214@gmail.com> posted:


    [ ... ]


    The actor who come to my mind for failed attempts at an accent in
    movies is Dick Van Dyke in "Marry Poppins". The actor most famous for
    not losing his native accent was Tony Curtis who brought his Bronx
    accent into every role.

    I'm not an actor, but if I were one I would be like that. Whether playing a mafia boss or a farm labourer from Somerset I would sound just the same. Fortunately I never considered acting as a career.

    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 21:17:22
    On 09/03/26 17:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British
    (as well as Scottish) ...

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though,
    isn?t there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language,
    whereas lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language
    (think Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.

    All of the people of those islands were Celts, prior to the arrival of
    the Norse and Angles and Saxons. In Britain, though, the Celtic
    languages split into two familes, the Goidelic languages (Irish,
    Scottish Gaelic, Manx) and the Brittonic languages (Welsh, Cornish,
    Breton). (Plus some now-extinct languages.) The Highland Scots spoke
    Gaelic; the English and Lowland Scots spoke Brittonic languages -- which subsequently died out, except in Wales and Bretagne, because of
    migrations from elsewhere.

    The Picts of Scotland probably also spoke a Celtic language, but we
    don't know much about their language.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 10:28:39

    lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> posted:

    On 2026-03-08 13:51, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:


    [ ... ]


    I don't know any ebonics speakers, but none of the Spanish speakers I've known
    have any difficulty with /?/ (unvoiced th) in English, even though they don't,
    in most cases, use it when they speak Spanish, as /?/ is only used in a part
    of Spain (though admittedly an important part, Madrid and further north). Voiced
    th, /?/, occurs more widely, and likewise produces no problems in English.

    Which one gives us "Barthelona"?

    A British actor trying to sound Spanish. Catalan doesn't have /?/ and I doubt whether many natives of Barcelona would pronounce it like that. None of the Catalan speakers that I know do.



    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 13:29:37

    Ar an naoi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh rbowman:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Have you been to (or had dealings with) Atlantic Canada? How did you find the accent there, if so?

    I've only been to New Brunswick, including Grand Manan, and Nova Scotia. It was a long time ago but I don't remember any strong accents. I've also been around the Gaspe Peninsula, but that's Quebec.

    The Irish-oriented web keeps mentioning areas of Newfoundland with south-east-Irish accents in English. I haven?t been but I?m interested in going at some point.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sr9Ogfpd1SA

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 13:31:01

    Ar an naoi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh Ross Clark:

    On 9/03/2026 9:54 a.m., Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Ar an t-ocht£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh The Natural Philosopher:

    > On 08/03/2026 06:45, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    > > Den 07.03.2026 kl. 23.53 skrev Peter Moylan:
    > >
    > >>> Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    > >>> Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D
    > >>
    > >> The letter 'r' is a problem for anyone learning a foreign language. It
    > >> seems to be different in each language.
    > >
    > > I use a Danish r in both English and German. It has not been pointed out to
    > > me as an error.
    >
    > It is a component of some British dialects. Mostly Northern English and Scottish

    Uvular trill for <r> does not arise in the pronunciation of any native community of English spekers. Bertel has not clarified, but his <r> is likely
    uvular. The relevant Scottish dialects (I?m not aware of any Northern England
    dialects with this feature) have an alveolar trill, the <rr> of spanish.

    There is, or was, a uvular pronunciation of /r/ in the North of England, but most often a fricative, only occasionally a trill:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northumbrian_burr

    Thanks for the correction.

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 13:47:30
    On 08/03/2026 22:02, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 3/8/26 09:23, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-08, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 08/03/2026 05:39, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ’ ’’’And you know that if you want to stop the LBGTQ+ people from being >>>> born the answer is simply that Heterosexuals need to stop having sex.
    After all we all come from that activity.

    The LBGT/radical feminism. propaganda is so strong that most young
    people are scared or ashamed of heterosexual sex.

    ’’’’Snip

    ’’’’I wonder what the hell you are talking about.’ Young people are
    more likely afraid of getting married and having children because of the fiscal aspects of getting a job, a home and raising children.’ It is so expensive these days due to Republican approved activities such as
    the financial institutions buying up homes and rental properties, the replacement of workers with machines, the failure of the Congress to
    tax the most wealthy at reasonable rates, and of course the damned
    Tariffs.
    That is an uniquely blinkered USA perspective.


    ’’’’FDR saved the USA from going further toward Right Wing
    Fascism but susequent presidents have done the contrary and
    Right Wing or Left Wing, Fascism is to be avoided as it is not
    good for women or children, the air we breath and the water
    we drink to say little of food and psuedo-food called snacks
    by that industry.

    That is an uniquely blinkered USA perspective.

    ’’’’Now I love chips(crisps in some environs) especially potato
    with moderate salt but I love strawberries as well and i can afford
    neither.’ Trump has made everything cost more, food or its
    approximations.’ Now he is working on gasoline and other petroleum
    products as he murders Iranians.

    Economic slavery in the land of the free,

    You might enjoy this youtube channel...

    https://www.youtube.com/@TheHicksonDiaries

    ’’’’bliss

    --
    "What do you think about Gay Marriage?"
    "I don't."
    "Don't what?"
    "Think about Gay Marriage."



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 13:51:09
    On 08/03/2026 23:27, Peter Moylan wrote:
    Trump thought he could force regime change in Iran by assassinating the
    top man. This works only for a dictatorship. Just because the USA is currently a dictatorship, he assumed that other countries are like that
    too.


    Do you think Trump actually thinks?

    My guess is that Netanyahu did what Zelenskyy did not, Put $15bn in his BitCoin account and said 'attack Iran'

    The latest guesses by the Iran-watchers say that the new leader of Iran
    will be more of a hard-liner than the old one, so Trump has achieved the opposite of what he intended.

    That presumes he intended anything at all beyond disruption and a bit of
    prime time TV exposure, and $15bn in his BitCoin account ...

    His mistake in this case was to have incompetent advisers. What he needs
    to do is go through the list of all Cabinet members, and fire all the yes-men. He won't do it, though.

    He has $15bn in his BitCoin account , where's the mistake?


    --
    Socialism is the philosophy of failure, the creed of ignorance and the
    gospel of envy.

    Its inherent virtue is the equal sharing of misery.

    Winston Churchill



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 13:52:28
    On 08/03/2026 23:42, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    He invents the Shield of America
    to give Kristi Noam another place to make a hideous mess.

    He must fancy her. I wouldn't bed someone who would blow my head off if
    I didnt agree with her.


    --
    ?Those who can make you believe absurdities, can make you commit
    atrocities.?

    ? Voltaire, Questions sur les Miracles … M. Claparede, Professeur de
    Th‚ologie … GenŠve, par un Proposant: Ou Extrait de Diverses Lettres de
    M. de Voltaire


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 13:54:00
    On 09/03/2026 00:24, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ’’’’bliss - Talking about the dead? "Country Joe" has passed at 84... <https://www.dailykos.com/stories/2026/3/8/2372269/-Iconic-anti-war-protest-singer-Country-Joe-McDonald-dies-at-84>


    One hit wonder, but it was a good one hit.
    Saw him live ion Loindon back in the day

    --
    ?Those who can make you believe absurdities, can make you commit
    atrocities.?

    ? Voltaire, Questions sur les Miracles … M. Claparede, Professeur de
    Th‚ologie … GenŠve, par un Proposant: Ou Extrait de Diverses Lettres de
    M. de Voltaire


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 13:56:49
    On 08/03/2026 22:20, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 09/03/26 04:27, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 14:19:48 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    While "fosforus" sits right down near the zero line.

    How about fenix?

    No, thanks. I've been exposed to too many operating systems already.

    :=) Good one

    --
    Outside of a dog, a book is a man's best friend. Inside of a dog it's
    too dark to read.

    Groucho Marx




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 13:59:29
    On 08/03/2026 20:23, Phil wrote:
    On 08/03/2026 19:51, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    I don't know any ebonics speakers, but none of the Spanish speakers
    I've known
    have any difficulty with /?/ (unvoiced th) in English, even though
    they don't,
    in most cases, use it when they speak Spanish, as /?/ is only used in
    a part
    of Spain (though admittedly an important part, Madrid and further
    north). Voiced
    th, /?/, occurs more widely, and likewise produces no problems in
    English. Few
    French or German speakers can manage /?/ or /?/.


    Yes, a word that seems to cause particular problems for quite a few
    German speakers is 'clothes'.


    Probably why they are so in love with nudism

    --
    Outside of a dog, a book is a man's best friend. Inside of a dog it's
    too dark to read.

    Groucho Marx




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 14:04:45
    On 09/03/2026 00:19, rbowman wrote:
    I don't know if it was just a Bollywood thing but a lot of the dialog switched from Hindi to English midstream.

    I went looking for a pirate online cricket stream and found one from India,

    30% of it was English the rest incomprehensible.

    My Indian friend says that yes, it is usual to mix Hindi, and I think
    Gujerati and English in common speech.

    But then in the days of the Empire, many Indian phrases were lifted
    wholesale from India and glued into English.


    --
    "When a true genius appears in the world, you may know him by this sign,
    that the dunces are all in confederacy against him."

    Jonathan Swift.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 14:07:23
    On 09/03/2026 00:58, rbowman wrote:
    I later read one of the actors was a Brit who came up with a
    completely unintelligible Glasgow accent.
    All Glasgow accents are unintelligible.

    'Trainspotting; was a bit too real for me. I used to know people like that.


    --
    There is something fascinating about science. One gets such wholesale
    returns of conjecture out of such a trifling investment of fact.

    Mark Twain


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 14:11:09

    Ar an naoi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh The Natural Philosopher:

    On 09/03/2026 00:58, rbowman wrote:
    I later read one of the actors was a Brit who came up with a
    completely unintelligible Glasgow accent.

    All Glasgow accents are unintelligible.

    'Trainspotting; was a bit too real for me. I used to know people like that.

    Any of them still alive?

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 14:12:27
    On 09/03/2026 09:45, Charles Hope wrote:
    On 09/03/2026 08:08, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 06:24:24 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though, isn?t
    there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language, whereas
    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.

    Twa corbies?

    sat upon a wa?

    John Buchan's 'Huntingtower' has a marvellous transliteration of the
    Glasgow working class accents of his day, in the same way that Mark
    Twain brings the southern states into sharp relief in 'Huckleberry Finn'


    --
    "Anyone who believes that the laws of physics are mere social
    conventions is invited to try transgressing those conventions from the
    windows of my apartment. (I live on the twenty-first floor.) "

    Alan Sokal


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 14:14:37
    On 09/03/2026 08:18, Hibou wrote:
    Le 09/03/2026 … 05:42, Peter Moylan a ‚crit :
    On 09/03/26 15:49, Tony Cooper wrote:

    Most people in Chicago (and I lived there several years) speak
    accentless English.’ By that, I mean even a linguist would have
    trouble determining where the person was from.

    Most people, even non-linguists, can tell they're from America.


    Other people have accents; one never does oneself.

    IMHO, languages and dialects often have distinctive 'musics'. One can
    tell that someone is speaking AmE or BrE by this musicality, even if one can't distinguish the words.

    Language or dialect? Some say a language is a dialect with an army and a navy. This makes BrE and AmE separate languages. More often it's a
    political thing. Does one want to emphasise commonality or difference?
    To Nationalists, Scots is a language. To me, it's a dialect.

    "Wee, sleekit, cowrin, tim'rous beastie,
    O, what a panic's in thy breastie! ..." Burns.

    "The sweat wis lashing oafay Sick Boy; he wis trembling ..." - Welsh.

    Aye, that's English, right enough.

    Wa ma breeks? who ta'en ma forking breeks?
    Glaswegian

    --
    Climate Change: Socialism wearing a lab coat.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 14:20:44
    On 08/03/2026 23:40, Snidely wrote:
    Bertel Lund Hansen was thinking very hard :
    Den 08.03.2026 kl. 07.02 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Most Spanish speakers that I know (and I know lots, including my
    wife, mostly
    in Chile and Spain) have difficulty saying "a squirrel" without
    making it
    sound like "an esquirrel".

    I like that. I'd make that English if I could.

    A small esquire?

    Too small to bring you your armor.

    -d

    Just a rat with class.

    --
    In todays liberal progressive conflict-free education system, everyone
    gets full Marx.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 14:25:19
    On 09/03/2026 14:11, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Ar an naoi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh The Natural Philosopher:

    > On 09/03/2026 00:58, rbowman wrote:
    > > I later read one of the actors was a Brit who came up with a
    > > completely unintelligible Glasgow accent.
    >
    > All Glasgow accents are unintelligible.
    >
    > 'Trainspotting; was a bit too real for me. I used to know people like that.

    Any of them still alive?

    I don't think so.

    One of them might be. He hooked up with the sister of one of the others
    ('Neil McDeal') and they had kids and I think straightened out.

    He was called 'claude the spade' because he was black. Nice guy.

    Two others fled to Amsterdam and one to Australia where I heard he died
    of a heart attack.



    --
    In todays liberal progressive conflict-free education system, everyone
    gets full Marx.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 14:36:48
    Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> wrote:

    Transpotting was set in Edinburgh. I can't comment on
    whether Miller's accent was specifically Glaswegian.


    A Glaswegian friend taught me this:-

    "Dinna senna brudda furra pudda budda furra mudda?"

    - which translated into English is:

    "Why don't you send your brother for a pound of butter for your mother?"

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charles Hope@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 15:45:02
    On 09/03/2026 14:11, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Ar an naoi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh The Natural Philosopher:

    > On 09/03/2026 00:58, rbowman wrote:
    > > I later read one of the actors was a Brit who came up with a
    > > completely unintelligible Glasgow accent.
    >
    > All Glasgow accents are unintelligible.
    >

    Stanley Baxter (Pariamo Glasgow) died at the end of last year

    > 'Trainspotting; was a bit too real for me. I used to know people like that.

    Any of them still alive?



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 15:48:58

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> posted:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Have you been to (or had dealings with) Atlantic Canada? How did you
    find the accent there, if so?

    I've only been to New Brunswick, including Grand Manan, and Nova Scotia.
    It was a long time ago but I don't remember any strong accents. I've also been around the Gaspe Peninsula, but that's Quebec.

    My father was born on Cape Breton Island, and lived there for the 12 or so years of his life. However, all the time I knew him he spoke with a pure RP accent. When he was sent to school in England I think he was probably teased about his accent, and he made a strenuous effort to lose it. His two sisters, both younger than him, also spoke pure RP when I knew them.

    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 09:04:07
    On 8 Mar 2026 20:58:39 GMT
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    I can usually handle accents but I had real problems with north
    Georgia white speech, mostly with older people.

    Regional accents are fascinating. The Georgia accent renders it
    something like JAU-juh but they don't pronounce "George" that way...


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 09:10:49
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 10:02:10 +1100
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    Apparently I slipped back into the English of Victoria, although I've
    lived in New South Wales for most of my life. I was not aware that I
    was changing my language, and anyway most people can't hear any
    difference in the speech of those two (adjacent) states.

    It's fascinating how this works. Even within the same language & dialect
    I find myself constantly switching between about a half-dozen different
    tones when on the phone with different customers, and only realize I'm
    doing it after I've already switched.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 16:34:53
    On 2026-03-09, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 09/03/2026 00:24, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ’’’’bliss - Talking about the dead? "Country Joe" has passed at 84...
    <https://www.dailykos.com/stories/2026/3/8/2372269/-Iconic-anti-war-protest-singer-Country-Joe-McDonald-dies-at-84>

    One hit wonder, but it was a good one hit.
    Saw him live ion Loindon back in the day

    "Not So Sweet Martha Lorraine" got a lot of air time over here.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 09:44:18
    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 15:02:26 -0700
    Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    Young people are more likely afraid of getting married and having
    children because of the fiscal aspects of getting a job, a home and
    raising children.

    ...but if you acknowledge *that,* then you'd have to look at solutions
    that run the risk of improving economic conditions for anybody but the
    richest of the rich. Much easier to just blame it on a suitably Other
    bogeyman.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 11:35:48
    On 2026-03-09 00:16, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Ar an naoi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh rbowman:

    > [...] Kevin Costner. He took a lot of crap for his accent in 'Robin Hood'.
    > I've mixed feelings about that. The pseudo-Norse accents in 'The Vikings'
    > were a little much. Otoh Ken Loach prides himself on local color which meant
    > 'The Navigators' was strictly subtitles for me. 'Train Spotting' was too but
    > I later read one of the actors was a Brit who came up with a completely
    > unintelligible Glasgow accent.

    You mean Jonny Lee Miller, who is English. Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British (as well as Scottish), especially during the Empire, but that is waning: https://bellacaledonia.org.uk/2024/05/22/after-britain-the-collapse-of-british-identity-in-scotland/

    Transpotting was set in Edinburgh. I can?t comment on whether Miller?s accent was specifically Glaswegian.

    Have you been to (or had dealings with) Atlantic Canada? How did you find the accent there, if so?

    I like the Newfoundlander's accents as well as their unique words.

    Oi toid me cadfish to de wharf, and when oi came back, dere she was, gone.

    Stay wehere yer at. Oil come where yer to. (the to and at seem to be interchangeable).

    Check out these guys on YouTube. Search for
    Buddy Wasisname & the Other Fellers

    For a bunch of words and phrases, see Newfunese.



    --
    Never argue with a fool, onlookers may not be able to tell the difference.
    ?Mark Twain

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 17:43:59

    Lawrence =?iso-8859-13?q?D=FFOliveiro?= <ldo@nz.invalid> posted:

    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Thinking of the title of this thread, do we all remember Flanders and Swann?

    I'm a g-nu, I'm a g-nu
    The g-nicest work of g-nature in the zoo
    I'm a g-nu, how d'you do?
    You really ought to k-now W-ho's W-ho!
    I'm a g-nu, spelled G-N-U
    I'm g-not a camel or a kangaroo
    So let me introduce
    I'm g-neither man or moose
    Oh g-no g-no g-no, I'm a g-nu!"


    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 12:51:40
    On 2026-03-08 22:49, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 01:16:14 +0200, Steve Hayes
    <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 20:46:18 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D˜Oliveiro
    <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 16:32:32 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    My secretary, when I was working for a company in Chicago in the
    early 60s, was an African American woman who spoke clear, precise,
    accentless, grammatically errorless English when working.

    When I hear the word ?accentless?, I reach for my ... copy of ?The
    Story Of English?. At any rate, something heavy and hardbound. Mass
    matters.

    I assumed Tony meant "accentless" as perceived in Chicago. I once knew
    a bloke from Chicago, and I assume he spoke with a Chcago accent, or
    perhaps with what some might call "Mid-Western", but I don't think I'd
    be able to identify it if I heard it today, other than as coming from
    somewhere in the US.


    That's too generalized, Steve. The "Chicago Accent" is mostly heard
    spoken by blue collar and working class Chicagoans from the South Side
    of Chicago. Residents of, say, Bridgeport where the Daley family is
    from.

    There is only one thing that makes me think that someone is speaking
    with a Chicago accent. It's the speaking of words like 'hot' 'dot' as
    'hat' and 'dat' where the 'a' pronunciation is something between the 'o'
    and 'a' in those words.

    Would this be a characteristic of the Bridgeport folks' accent?

    Most people in Chicago (and I lived there several years) speak
    accentless English. By that, I mean even a linguist would have
    trouble determining where the person was from. They might be able to determine where the person is not from, though.

    I have heard this described as "broadcaster voice".

    --
    A pessimist's blood type is always B-negative.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Tony Cooper@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 15:23:39
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 12:51:40 -0600, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2026-03-08 22:49, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 01:16:14 +0200, Steve Hayes
    <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 20:46:18 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro
    <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 16:32:32 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    My secretary, when I was working for a company in Chicago in the
    early 60s, was an African American woman who spoke clear, precise,
    accentless, grammatically errorless English when working.

    When I hear the word ?accentless?, I reach for my ... copy of ?The
    Story Of English?. At any rate, something heavy and hardbound. Mass
    matters.

    I assumed Tony meant "accentless" as perceived in Chicago. I once knew
    a bloke from Chicago, and I assume he spoke with a Chcago accent, or
    perhaps with what some might call "Mid-Western", but I don't think I'd
    be able to identify it if I heard it today, other than as coming from
    somewhere in the US.


    That's too generalized, Steve. The "Chicago Accent" is mostly heard
    spoken by blue collar and working class Chicagoans from the South Side
    of Chicago. Residents of, say, Bridgeport where the Daley family is
    from.

    There is only one thing that makes me think that someone is speaking
    with a Chicago accent. It's the speaking of words like 'hot' 'dot' as
    'hat' and 'dat' where the 'a' pronunciation is something between the 'o'
    and 'a' in those words.

    Would this be a characteristic of the Bridgeport folks' accent?

    Dunno. It's not something I've ever noticed. There are other markers
    that would be more revealing to me.


    Most people in Chicago (and I lived there several years) speak
    accentless English. By that, I mean even a linguist would have
    trouble determining where the person was from. They might be able to
    determine where the person is not from, though.

    I have heard this described as "broadcaster voice".

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 21:09:37
    On 2026-03-09 08:47, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 09:20:57 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    I've been exposed to too many operating systems already.

    Like my poem, OS/2, OS/2
    Like a guitar in the night
    You are all my horizon, OS/2, OS/2
    That?s how you are, OS/2

    (Apologies to Juan Carlos Calder¢n) <https://www.letras.com/mocedades/26487/english.html>

    Wow. Down memory lane.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 20:32:45
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 08:18:42 +0000, Hibou wrote:

    Other people have accents; one never does oneself.

    Unless one is Peter Sellers ...

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Ross Clark@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 11:40:15
    On 9/03/2026 11:17 p.m., Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 09/03/26 17:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British
    (as well as Scottish) ...

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though,
    isn?t there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language,
    whereas lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language
    (think Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.

    All of the people of those islands were Celts, prior to the arrival of
    the Norse and Angles and Saxons. In Britain, though, the Celtic
    languages split into two familes, the Goidelic languages (Irish,
    Scottish Gaelic, Manx) and the Brittonic languages (Welsh, Cornish,
    Breton). (Plus some now-extinct languages.) The Highland Scots spoke
    Gaelic; the English and Lowland Scots spoke Brittonic languages -- which subsequently died out, except in Wales and Bretagne, because of
    migrations from elsewhere.

    The Picts of Scotland probably also spoke a Celtic language, but we
    don't know much about their language.

    My understanding is that Scots Gaelic is the result of a migration from Ireland, about the same time as the Anglo-Saxons were arriving in
    England. That's why it's quite closely related to Irish. The Goidelic/Brittonic split seems to me a very natural result if early
    Celtic speakers settled both Ireland and Great Britain, and then went
    their separate (linguistic) ways for some time. But apparently there's
    still argument among Celtic specialists as to whether the split took
    place there, or earlier on the Continent, and just where Gaulish fits in.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 23:07:25
    On 2026-03-09, athel.cb gmail.com <user12588@newsgrouper.org.invalid> wrote:

    Lawrence =?iso-8859-13?q?D=FFOliveiro?= <ldo@nz.invalid> posted:

    On Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:42:40 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    A friend of ours in Bellingham says "Warshington".

    What I can't understand is where some people get the second A
    when they say "realator".

    Can anybody explain ?Nucular??

    Thinking of the title of this thread, do we all remember Flanders and Swann?

    I'm a g-nu, I'm a g-nu
    The g-nicest work of g-nature in the zoo
    I'm a g-nu, how d'you do?
    You really ought to k-now W-ho's W-ho!
    I'm a g-nu, spelled G-N-U
    I'm g-not a camel or a kangaroo
    So let me introduce
    I'm g-neither man or moose
    Oh g-no g-no g-no, I'm a g-nu!"

    I wish I could g-nash my teeth at you!

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 23:07:26
    On 2026-03-09, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 26 09:45:02 UTC, Charles Hope wrote:

    On 09/03/2026 08:08, rbowman wrote:

    Twa corbies?

    sat upon a wa?

    I didn't realize the poem was anonymous; I thought it was Burns. That
    leads to the question of where did I run into it. Steeleye Span? The 'hawk and hound' part also raises a tickle. Some obscurity in Thoreau?

    Peter, Paul and Mary, on their live album "In Concert", do a
    song called "The Three Ravens". It could be a predecessor of
    "The Twa Corbies".

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Three_Ravens

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 23:07:26
    On 2026-03-09, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 13:52:28 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 08/03/2026 23:42, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    He invents the Shield of America to give Kristi Noam another place to
    make a hideous mess.

    He must fancy her. I wouldn't bed someone who would blow my head off if
    I didnt agree with her.

    It adds spice. I preferred my women to be slightly insane.

    One of those Murphy's Law posters which lists its many corollaries
    included: "Never sleep with anyone crazier than yourself."
    Having spent some time with a woman like that, I came
    to realize that the situation is self-correcting:
    they drive you crazy and then everything is balanced.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 23:16:12
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 23:07:25 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    I wish I could g-nash my teeth at you!

    That, too, is, or was, a GNU project
    <https://www.gnu.org/software/gnash/>.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 23:57:54
    On 09/03/2026 20:52, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 14:04:45 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    But then in the days of the Empire, many Indian phrases were lifted
    wholesale from India and glued into English.

    When curry replaces mince and tatties you've been pwned.

    Don't be such an arse.


    --
    "Corbyn talks about equality, justice, opportunity, health care, peace, community, compassion, investment, security, housing...."
    "What kind of person is not interested in those things?"

    "Jeremy Corbyn?"



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 02:00:30

    Ar an naoi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 23:07:25 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    I wish I could g-nash my teeth at you!

    That, too, is, or was, a GNU project
    <https://www.gnu.org/software/gnash/>.

    I was very close to replying to Athel (upthread) commenting that I was glad to read his post, banishing thoughts of Richard Stallman from my mind, but I was uncertain as to whether Athel knows who Stallman is. Oh well, yanked back to focuse on the world of that nasal voice and poor judgement in one corpulent package.

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 09, 2026 22:10:01
    On 2026-03-09 15:52, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 09 Mar 26 09:45:02 UTC, Charles Hope wrote:

    On 09/03/2026 08:08, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 06:24:24 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though, isn?t >>>> there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language, whereas
    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.

    Twa corbies?

    sat upon a wa?

    I didn't realize the poem was anonymous; I thought it was Burns. That
    leads to the question of where did I run into it. Steeleye Span? The 'hawk and hound' part also raises a tickle. Some obscurity in Thoreau?

    And down the internet rabbit hole:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jsp8cQyWecg

    I've read 'Hurt Hawks' many times but had never heard Jeffers read it. It resonates with me.

    I am moved. It more than just resonated with me.

    Thank you for the link.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 04:48:12
    On Tue, 10 Mar 2026 02:00:30 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    ... banishing thoughts of Richard Stallman from my mind ...

    In a thread with this subject line?

    Oh well, yanked back to focuse on the world of that nasal voice and
    poor judgement in one corpulent package.

    Prophets are often not nice people to meet personally.

    He has sounded the alarm on two notable occasions: once about software
    patents, the other about cloud computing. And history has proven him
    right both times. You don?t have to like him to admit that.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 16:28:23
    On 10/03/26 10:07, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-09, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 26 09:45:02 UTC, Charles Hope wrote:

    On 09/03/2026 08:08, rbowman wrote:

    Twa corbies?

    sat upon a wa?

    I didn't realize the poem was anonymous; I thought it was Burns. That
    leads to the question of where did I run into it. Steeleye Span? The 'hawk >> and hound' part also raises a tickle. Some obscurity in Thoreau?

    Peter, Paul and Mary, on their live album "In Concert", do a
    song called "The Three Ravens". It could be a predecessor of
    "The Twa Corbies".

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Three_Ravens

    God grant every gentleman
    Fine hawks fine hounds
    And such a leman

    I think that song is the only place I've ever encountered the word "leman".

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 16:34:41
    On 10/03/26 09:40, Ross Clark wrote:
    On 9/03/2026 11:17 p.m., Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 09/03/26 17:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as
    British (as well as Scottish) ...

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though,
    isn?t there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic
    language, whereas lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their
    Scottish language (think Robbie Burns) has the same common
    origins as English.

    All of the people of those islands were Celts, prior to the arrival
    of the Norse and Angles and Saxons. In Britain, though, the Celtic
    languages split into two familes, the Goidelic languages (Irish,
    Scottish Gaelic, Manx) and the Brittonic languages (Welsh,
    Cornish, Breton). (Plus some now-extinct languages.) The Highland
    Scots spoke Gaelic; the English and Lowland Scots spoke Brittonic
    languages -- which subsequently died out, except in Wales and
    Bretagne, because of migrations from elsewhere.

    The Picts of Scotland probably also spoke a Celtic language, but
    we don't know much about their language.

    My understanding is that Scots Gaelic is the result of a migration
    from Ireland, about the same time as the Anglo-Saxons were arriving
    in England. That's why it's quite closely related to Irish. The Goidelic/Brittonic split seems to me a very natural result if early
    Celtic speakers settled both Ireland and Great Britain, and then went
    their separate (linguistic) ways for some time. But apparently
    there's still argument among Celtic specialists as to whether the
    split took place there, or earlier on the Continent, and just where
    Gaulish fits in.

    Of one thing I'm certain. Ast‚rix probably wouldn't have been able to understand the Britons.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 16:37:59
    On 10/03/26 10:07, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    One of those Murphy's Law posters which lists its many corollaries
    included: "Never sleep with anyone crazier than yourself." Having
    spent some time with a woman like that, I came to realize that the
    situation is self-correcting: they drive you crazy and then
    everything is balanced.

    When I was between marriages I spent some time sharing a house with a
    couple of other people. That made me aware that there was quite a
    house-sharing community around. A natural response to rising rents.

    One of the rules that all of the house-sharers respected was "Never
    sleep with someone you're living with".

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 09:32:31
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:31:57 -0400, Tony Cooper
    <tonycooper214@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 10:02:10 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:
    My second son was code-switching at the age of 4. He switched between >>French and English, sometimes in the middle of a sentence, depending on
    who he was facing at the time.

    I have always understood that "code switching" was switching from one
    (often) regional accent to another. My example above, and someone who >reverts to the regional accent when returning to the area after living >somewhere where that accent was suppressed.

    Switch from French to English, though, would not be "code-switching"
    to me. If so, there are thousands of code-switchers here in Orlando
    who speak either English or Puerto Rican Spanish depending on who they
    are facing.

    I, like Peter, understand "code-switching" as switching from one
    language to another in the middle of a sentence.

    In places like Johannesburg people often use three or more languages
    in a sentence or two. The song "Meadowlands" is an example

    <https://youtu.be/4StOMXcAIKs>

    U tlha uthwa batsotsi ba re, "Ons dak nie, ons pola hier".

    For more about the song see:

    <https://www.albertcombrink.com/genres/meadowlands/>




    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 09:37:11
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 07:37:00 +0000, Hibou <vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid> wrote:

    Le 09/03/2026 … 06:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro a ‚crit :
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British
    (as well as Scottish) ...

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though, isn?t
    there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language, whereas
    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.


    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't think
    they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon. The Anglo-Saxons lived >1,000 years ago. No-one speaks Anglo-Saxon any more, unless it's a few >university professors; our language is English, which is, if anything, >Anglo-Norman. Our culture is no longer Anglo-Saxon (mead-swilling
    thanes, warriors, and peasants), and if there ever were 'Anglo-Saxon'
    genes, in Britain at least as far up as the Central Belt, after 1,000
    years of migration and interbreeding they are pretty mixed up.

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>

    What happened to the Picts?


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 09:42:44
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:49:25 -0400, Tony Cooper
    <tonycooper214@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 01:16:14 +0200, Steve Hayes
    <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On Sun, 8 Mar 2026 20:46:18 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D˜Oliveiro >><ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 16:32:32 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    My secretary, when I was working for a company in Chicago in the
    early 60s, was an African American woman who spoke clear, precise,
    accentless, grammatically errorless English when working.

    When I hear the word ?accentless?, I reach for my ... copy of ?The
    Story Of English?. At any rate, something heavy and hardbound. Mass >>>matters.

    I assumed Tony meant "accentless" as perceived in Chicago. I once knew
    a bloke from Chicago, and I assume he spoke with a Chcago accent, or >>perhaps with what some might call "Mid-Western", but I don't think I'd
    be able to identify it if I heard it today, other than as coming from >>somewhere in the US.


    That's too generalized, Steve. The "Chicago Accent" is mostly heard
    spoken by blue collar and working class Chicagoans from the South Side
    of Chicago. Residents of, say, Bridgeport where the Daley family is
    from.

    Most people in Chicago (and I lived there several years) speak
    accentless English. By that, I mean even a linguist would have
    trouble determining where the person was from. They might be able to >determine where the person is not from, though.

    I have heard this described as "broadcaster voice".

    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 09:46:15
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 00:49:25 -0400, Tony Cooper
    <tonycooper214@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 01:16:14 +0200, Steve Hayes
    <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:
    I assumed Tony meant "accentless" as perceived in Chicago. I once knew
    a bloke from Chicago, and I assume he spoke with a Chcago accent, or >>perhaps with what some might call "Mid-Western", but I don't think I'd
    be able to identify it if I heard it today, other than as coming from >>somewhere in the US.


    That's too generalized, Steve. The "Chicago Accent" is mostly heard
    spoken by blue collar and working class Chicagoans from the South Side
    of Chicago. Residents of, say, Bridgeport where the Daley family is
    from.

    Most people in Chicago (and I lived there several years) speak
    accentless English. By that, I mean even a linguist would have
    trouble determining where the person was from. They might be able to >determine where the person is not from, though.

    The bloke I knew had a definite accent. His kids, however, grew up
    speaking with Model C accents.





    I have heard this described as "broadcaster voice".

    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 08:52:16

    Ar an deichi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    On Tue, 10 Mar 2026 02:00:30 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    ... banishing thoughts of Richard Stallman from my mind ...

    In a thread with this subject line?

    In alt.usage.english the subject line may or may not have any relevance to the posts and so I only tend to pay attention to it for the first few posts in a thread.

    Oh well, yanked back to [focus] on the world of that nasal voice and
    poor judgement in one corpulent package.

    Prophets are often not nice people to meet personally.

    He has sounded the alarm on two notable occasions: once about software patents, the other about cloud computing. And history has proven him
    right both times. You don?t have to like him to admit that.

    I was asking for that, wasn?t I!

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 08:57:16

    Ar an deichi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh Peter Moylan:

    On 10/03/26 10:07, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-09, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 26 09:45:02 UTC, Charles Hope wrote:

    On 09/03/2026 08:08, rbowman wrote:

    Twa corbies?

    sat upon a wa?

    I didn't realize the poem was anonymous; I thought it was Burns. That
    leads to the question of where did I run into it. Steeleye Span? The
    'hawk and hound' part also raises a tickle. Some obscurity in Thoreau?

    Peter, Paul and Mary, on their live album "In Concert", do a song called "The Three Ravens". It could be a predecessor of "The Twa Corbies".

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Three_Ravens

    God grant every gentleman
    Fine hawks fine hounds
    And such a leman

    I think that song is the only place I've ever encountered the word "leman".

    I didn?t know the song and this is the first time I?ve come across the word. Thanks!

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 11:20:41
    Den 10.03.2026 kl. 06.37 skrev Peter Moylan:

    One of the rules that all of the house-sharers respected was "Never
    sleep with someone you're living with".

    How does your wife feel about that?

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 21:25:21
    On 10/03/26 21:20, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 10.03.2026 kl. 06.37 skrev Peter Moylan:

    One of the rules that all of the house-sharers respected was "Never
    sleep with someone you're living with".

    How does your wife feel about that?

    The principle certainly raises some questions.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 10:30:29
    On 10/03/2026 05:28, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 10/03/26 10:07, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    God grant every gentleman
    Fine hawks fine hounds
    And such a leman

    I think that song is the only place I've ever encountered the word "leman".

    It's not common these days, but is very common in past literature

    --
    ?It is hard to imagine a more stupid decision or more dangerous way of
    making decisions than by putting those decisions in the hands of people
    who pay no price for being wrong.?

    Thomas Sowell


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 10:32:47
    On 10/03/2026 05:34, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 23:07:26 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:


    Peter, Paul and Mary, on their live album "In Concert", do a song called
    "The Three Ravens". It could be a predecessor of "The Twa Corbies".

    I didn't remember that one. When i was 12 or so I thought Mary was pretty hot.
    Crikey. She already looked middle aged as a teenager.

    Didn't they do 'Puff the magic dragon
    lived by the sea
    Puff the magic dragon
    Took lots of LSD' ?

    --
    "I am inclined to tell the truth and dislike people who lie consistently.
    This makes me unfit for the company of people of a Left persuasion, and
    all women"


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 10:37:16
    On 10/03/2026 07:37, Steve Hayes wrote:
    What happened to the Picts?

    That is a question no one has an answer to.

    Suggestions that they now comprise the natives of Glasgow are credibly deniable.


    --
    ?It is hard to imagine a more stupid decision or more dangerous way of
    making decisions than by putting those decisions in the hands of people
    who pay no price for being wrong.?

    Thomas Sowell


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 10:50:55

    Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> posted:


    Ar an naoi£ l  de m” M rta, scr”obh Lawrence D?Oliveiro:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 23:07:25 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    I wish I could g-nash my teeth at you!

    That, too, is, or was, a GNU project <https://www.gnu.org/software/gnash/>.

    I was very close to replying to Athel (upthread) commenting that I was glad to
    read his post, banishing thoughts of Richard Stallman from my mind, but I was uncertain as to whether Athel knows who Stallman is.

    I thought I did but I wasn't sure. Looking him up I see that he is the chap I thought he was.

    Oh well, yanked back to
    focuse on the world of that nasal voice and poor judgement in one corpulent package.



    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 12:43:18
    Den 10.03.2026 kl. 11.32 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Didn't they do 'Puff the magic dragon
    lived by the sea
    Puff the magic dragon
    Took lots of LSD' ?

    They hated it when people tried to read drug abuse into the song.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 11:47:45
    On 10/03/2026 11:43, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 10.03.2026 kl. 11.32 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Didn't they do 'Puff the magic dragon
    lived by the sea
    Puff the magic dragon
    Took lots of LSD' ?

    They hated it when people tried to read drug abuse into the song.

    *shrug*. Its totally clear that even Lewis Carroll had not pulled
    'Alice' straight out of his imagination.

    At least Grace Slick didn't pretend...Or the Doors...h

    --
    Renewable energy: Expensive solutions that don't work to a problem that doesn't exist instituted by self legalising protection rackets that
    don't protect, masquerading as public servants who don't serve the public.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Hibou@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 13:25:18
    Le 10/03/2026 … 07:37, Steve Hayes a ‚crit :
    Hibou wrote:

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>

    What happened to the Picts?


    I think they've shovelled off this mortal coil.

    (With apologies.)


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Harnden@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 14:26:43
    On 10/03/2026 13:25, Hibou wrote:
    Le 10/03/2026 … 07:37, Steve Hayes a ‚crit :
    Hibou wrote:

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>

    What happened to the Picts?


    I think they've shovelled off this mortal coil.

    (With apologies.)


    They're probably in a cave grooving with some small furry animals.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 15:49:06
    Steve Hayes <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    What happened to the Picts?

    They were borged by the Scots.

    "I am Dyslexic of Borg, prepare for ass lamination."

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 19:35:49
    On 2026-03-10, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Mar 2026 10:32:47 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Didn't they do 'Puff the magic dragon lived by the sea Puff the magic
    dragon Took lots of LSD' ?

    At the time everyone I knew thought it was a cute but sad song about a little boy and his dragon friend.

    And why shouldn't it be? I can still make my wife cry by
    playing it on a guitar.

    Sometimes a cigar is just a cigar.

    Then the politicians told us it was
    really about drugs. This led us to the belief that politicians have their head far up their asses. I have had little reason to revise that opinion.

    Trying to convince as many people as possible of this is about as close
    to a purpose in life as I can think of.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 19:35:50
    On 2026-03-10, Hibou <vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid> wrote:

    Le 10/03/2026 … 07:37, Steve Hayes a ‚crit :

    Hibou wrote:

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>

    What happened to the Picts?

    I think they've shovelled off this mortal coil.

    (With apologies.)

    Thanks - that one's going into the malapropism file.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 19:35:51
    On 2026-03-10, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 10/03/2026 05:34, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 23:07:26 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:


    Peter, Paul and Mary, on their live album "In Concert", do a song called >>> "The Three Ravens". It could be a predecessor of "The Twa Corbies".

    I didn't remember that one. When i was 12 or so I thought Mary was pretty
    hot.

    Crikey. She already looked middle aged as a teenager.

    Didn't they do 'Puff the magic dragon
    lived by the sea
    Puff the magic dragon
    Took lots of LSD' ?

    Something like that. Mad magazine, while poking fun at smoking,
    called it "Puff, the Tragic Draggin'".

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 19:35:52
    On 2026-03-10, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Mar 2026 12:43:18 +0100, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    Den 10.03.2026 kl. 11.32 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    Didn't they do 'Puff the magic dragon lived by the sea Puff the magic
    dragon Took lots of LSD' ?

    They hated it when people tried to read drug abuse into the song.

    Speaking personally the drug abusers were rather surprised about that interpretation.

    We were also surprised when Lawrence Welk featured a rendition of
    'One Toke Over The Line' on his show, calling it a modern spiritual.

    :-)

    My favourite was the time I was in a supermarket and suddenly
    realized that the elevator music I was hearing was a bland
    rendition of "Look What They've Done to My Song, Ma".

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 10, 2026 13:56:40
    On 2026-03-09 23:34, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 23:07:26 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:


    Peter, Paul and Mary, on their live album "In Concert", do a song called
    "The Three Ravens". It could be a predecessor of "The Twa Corbies".

    I didn't remember that one. When i was 12 or so I thought Mary was pretty hot.

    When I was a sysop on Compuserve's Amiga forum, I was told by the admin
    that Paul Stookey owned an Amiga, and was participating in the forum
    under an assumed name. I never did learn his alias.

    --
    The five weekdays abbreviate to Mt. WTF

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 10:09:45
    On 10/03/26 21:37, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 10/03/2026 07:37, Steve Hayes wrote:

    What happened to the Picts?

    That is a question no one has an answer to.

    Suggestions that they now comprise the natives of Glasgow are
    credibly deniable.

    We know that the Picts and the Scots lived in the same region for a
    while, apparently harmoniously, so I'd guess that they interbred and
    could well be ancestors of Glaswegians.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 10:13:01
    On 10/03/26 21:32, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 10/03/2026 05:34, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 23:07:26 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:


    Peter, Paul and Mary, on their live album "In Concert", do a song called >>> "The Three Ravens". It could be a predecessor of "The Twa Corbies".

    I didn't remember that one. When i was 12 or so I thought Mary was pretty
    hot.
    Crikey. She already looked middle aged as a teenager.

    Didn't they do 'Puff the magic dragon
    lived by the sea
    Puff the magic dragon
    Took lots of LSD' ?

    That would explain why he had an imaginary human friend.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 09:57:06
    On 10/03/2026 23:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 10/03/26 21:32, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 10/03/2026 05:34, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 23:07:26 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:


    Peter, Paul and Mary, on their live album "In Concert", do a song
    called
    "The Three Ravens".’ It could be a predecessor of "The Twa Corbies".

    I didn't remember that one. When i was 12 or so I thought Mary was
    pretty
    hot.
    Crikey. She already looked middle aged as a teenager.

    Didn't they do 'Puff the magic dragon
    lived by the sea
    Puff the magic dragon
    Took lots of LSD' ?

    That would explain why he had an imaginary human friend.


    Almost certainly.

    The number of anthropomorphic pet videos on you tube strongly suggests
    that Gen Z needs massive doses of psychedelics to obliterate the pastel phantasmagoria that passes for their appreciation of the human condition.

    And their 'strongly held political opinions' as well.

    Puff is probably way ahead.

    Reminds me of an apocryphal trip tale. Man goes down the bottom of the
    garden, suitably fortified, to 'talk to the horses'...
    And comes back shaking....'what happened?' they asked.
    'They answered back'...


    --
    "Fanaticism consists in redoubling your effort when you have
    forgotten your aim."

    George Santayana


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 21:41:44
    On 11/03/26 20:57, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Reminds me of an apocryphal trip tale. Man goes down the bottom of the garden, suitably fortified, to 'talk to the horses'...
    And comes back shaking....'what happened?' they asked.
    'They answered back'...

    I didn't know that euphemism. The ones I hear here are
    see a man about a dog
    shake hands with the unemployed
    drain the snake
    and many more that have slipped my mind for the moment.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 12:19:04
    On 11/03/2026 10:41, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 11/03/26 20:57, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Reminds me of an apocryphal trip tale. Man goes down the bottom of the
    garden, suitably fortified, to 'talk to the horses'...
    ’ And comes back shaking....'what happened?' they asked.
    'They answered back'...

    I didn't know that euphemism.

    It wasn't a euphemism. He went to actually talk to the horses,

    The ones I hear here are
    ’’’ see a man about a dog
    ’’’ shake hands with the unemployed
    ’’’ drain the snake
    and many more that have slipped my mind for the moment.

    Point Percy at the porcelain?

    --
    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and
    wrong.

    H.L.Mencken


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From vallor@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 14:19:22
    At Wed, 11 Mar 2026 12:19:04 +0000, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 11/03/2026 10:41, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 11/03/26 20:57, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Reminds me of an apocryphal trip tale. Man goes down the bottom of the
    garden, suitably fortified, to 'talk to the horses'...
    ’ And comes back shaking....'what happened?' they asked.
    'They answered back'...

    I didn't know that euphemism.

    It wasn't a euphemism. He went to actually talk to the horses,

    The ones I hear here are
    ’’’ see a man about a dog
    ’’’ shake hands with the unemployed
    ’’’ drain the snake
    and many more that have slipped my mind for the moment.

    Point Percy at the porcelain?

    My grandfather would say "see a man about a horse".

    100 years from now, historians will poke through the floatsam
    and jetsam of Usenet, to find...this.

    --
    -v System76 Thelio Mega v1.1 x86_64 Mem: 258G
    OS: Linux 7.0.0-rc3 D: Mint 22.3 DE: Xfce 4.18 (X11)
    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090Ti (24G) (595.45.04)
    "Gene Rodenberry, 1921-1991 - Shakka, when the walls fell."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 11:40:47
    On 2026-03-11 04:41, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 11/03/26 20:57, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Reminds me of an apocryphal trip tale. Man goes down the bottom of the
    garden, suitably fortified, to 'talk to the horses'...
    ’ And comes back shaking....'what happened?' they asked.
    'They answered back'...

    I didn't know that euphemism. The ones I hear here are
    ’’’ see a man about a dog
    ’’’ shake hands with the unemployed
    ’’’ drain the snake
    and many more that have slipped my mind for the moment.

    I once heard a Brit say "Point Percy at the porcelain",
    and I have used "pump the bilge".

    --
    Some people like croissants.
    I like happy uncles.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Liz Tuddenham@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 17:55:06
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 11/03/2026 10:41, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 11/03/26 20:57, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Reminds me of an apocryphal trip tale. Man goes down the bottom of the
    garden, suitably fortified, to 'talk to the horses'...
    ’ And comes back shaking....'what happened?' they asked.
    'They answered back'...

    I didn't know that euphemism.

    It wasn't a euphemism. He went to actually talk to the horses,

    The ones I hear here are
    ’’’ see a man about a dog
    ’’’ shake hands with the unemployed
    ’’’ drain the snake
    and many more that have slipped my mind for the moment.

    Point Percy at the porcelain?

    At least two generations ago: "Pump ship".


    --
    ~ Liz Tuddenham ~
    (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
    www.poppyrecords.co.uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 19:03:51
    Liz Tuddenham <liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid> wrote:

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 11/03/2026 10:41, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 11/03/26 20:57, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Reminds me of an apocryphal trip tale. Man goes down the bottom of the >> garden, suitably fortified, to 'talk to the horses'...
    ? And comes back shaking....'what happened?' they asked.
    'They answered back'...

    I didn't know that euphemism.

    It wasn't a euphemism. He went to actually talk to the horses,

    The ones I hear here are
    ? ? ? see a man about a dog
    ? ? ? shake hands with the unemployed
    ? ? ? drain the snake
    and many more that have slipped my mind for the moment.

    Point Percy at the porcelain?

    At least two generations ago: "Pump ship".

    "Siphon the python."

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Tobin@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 19:11:09
    In article <1rrtm6n.o4qfp17r06qjN%snipeco.2@gmail.com>,
    Sn!pe <snipeco.1@gmail.com> wrote:
    "Siphon the python."

    A rather comprehensive list can be obtained from the Barry McKenzie
    comic strips, where most likely many of them originated.

    -- Richard

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 20:59:24
    On 2026-03-08 21:46, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Sun, 08 Mar 2026 16:32:32 -0400, Tony Cooper wrote:

    My secretary, when I was working for a company in Chicago in the
    early 60s, was an African American woman who spoke clear, precise,
    accentless, grammatically errorless English when working.

    When I hear the word ?accentless?, I reach for my ... copy of ?The
    Story Of English?. At any rate, something heavy and hardbound. Mass
    matters.

    Every once in a while, I'd overhear her on the phone with a friend
    or relative, thought, and she'd break into what now call Ebonics*.
    The first time I heard that, I thought someone else was using her
    phone.

    She had one person who called her that must have been Jamacian,
    because she'd switch to pure Jamacian English.

    This is so common, the linguists have a term for it: it?s called ?code-switching?.

    Me, I tend to mimic the accent of the people I'm with at the moment.
    Without me noticing.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 20:22:34
    On 11/03/2026 19:11, Richard Tobin wrote:
    In article <1rrtm6n.o4qfp17r06qjN%snipeco.2@gmail.com>,
    Sn!pe <snipeco.1@gmail.com> wrote:
    "Siphon the python."

    A rather comprehensive list can be obtained from the Barry McKenzie
    comic strips, where most likely many of them originated.

    -- Richard

    Ah. Barry Humphries/McKenzie

    "I met this arty sheila
    I'd never met before
    And something kinda told me
    She'd bang like a shit-house door
    "Come up and see my etchings"
    "I hope they're not a fake"
    "The only thing that's etching
    Is me one-eyed trouser snake"

    --
    How fortunate for governments that the people they administer don't think.

    Adolf Hitler



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 11, 2026 22:06:05
    Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    In article <1rrtm6n.o4qfp17r06qjN%snipeco.2@gmail.com>,
    Sn!pe <snipeco.1@gmail.com> wrote:
    "Siphon the python."

    A rather comprehensive list can be obtained from the Barry McKenzie
    comic strips, where most likely many of them originated.

    Yes indeed, that's where I got many of mine. On my first trip to
    Australia in ~1973 I bought two books of the Barry McKenzie comic
    strip from a little bookshop in the Kings Cross red-light district of
    Sydney; I still have them. What a comic genius Barry Humphries was.

    I have some especially fond memories of that trip; oh, what it was
    to be young... [faraway look]

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Robert Riches@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 12, 2026 02:49:19
    On 2026-03-11, vallor <vallor@vallor.earth> wrote:
    ...

    100 years from now, historians will poke through the floatsam
    and jetsam of Usenet, to find...this.

    Said historians will also probably find from some years ago a
    discussion about ASCII and hypothetical alternative character
    encoding schemes. The thread started with somebody complaining
    that ASCII did not provide for the decorative marks some
    non-English languages from Europe put on top of some letters. I
    think the thread might have been in this very newsgroup
    (comp.os.linux.misc). To the best of my recollection, the
    sequence of the most interesting posts went something like this:

    Post 1: Before complaining about ASCII, remember it stands for
    American Standard Code for Information Interchange. (... perhaps
    with emphasis on the first letter/word.)

    Post 2: If the Russians had invented a character code, it would
    have been spelled RSCII and pronounced, "Rusky."

    Post 3: If the French had invented a character code, it would
    have been spelled FRSCII and pronounced, "Frisky."

    Post 4: If the French had invented a character code, characters
    would have been variable 7-14 bits, with the last 4-5 bits of
    each character not pronounced.

    :-) :-)

    --
    Robert Riches
    spamtrap42@jacob21819.net
    (Yes, that is one of my email addresses.)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 12, 2026 04:51:18
    On 12 Mar 2026 02:49:19 GMT, Robert Riches wrote:

    The thread started with somebody complaining that ASCII did not
    provide for the decorative marks some non-English languages from
    Europe put on top of some letters.

    That?s why we had all those national standard character sets. Like the
    ISO Latin-x sets, which kept a common ASCII-like core, for writing
    systems which used some variant of the Roman alphabet. And then others
    beyond that, for completely non-Roman writing systems, and then into double-byte character sets for the East Asian writing systems.

    All now subsumed into Unicode, of course. And all now enjoying
    common frills, like the ever-increasing set of emojis that the
    young ?uns like so much ... ?

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 11:09:32
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 09/03/26 09:02, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Now I love chips(crisps in some environs) especially potato with
    moderate salt but I love strawberries as well and i can afford
    neither. Trump has made everything cost more, food or its
    approximations. Now he is working on gasoline and other petroleum
    products as he murders Iranians.

    Trump thought he could force regime change in Iran by assassinating the
    top man. This works only for a dictatorship. Just because the USA is currently a dictatorship, he assumed that other countries are like that too.

    The latest guesses by the Iran-watchers say that the new leader of Iran
    will be more of a hard-liner than the old one, so Trump has achieved the opposite of what he intended.

    His mistake in this case was to have incompetent advisers. What he needs
    to do is go through the list of all Cabinet members, and fire all the yes-men. He won't do it, though.

    Mistake? That is policy.
    And for your store of Dutch trivia:
    The pump jack, aka the 'nodding donkey' in the oil industry
    is known as a 'jaknikker' (lit. yes-nodder) is Dutch.
    As you can imagine, the figurative use as 'yes-man'
    is far more common than the literal one.

    'Nodding donkeys' would be appropriate for Trump's men too,

    Jan

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 12:54:21
    On 2026-03-09 08:37, Hibou wrote:
    Le 09/03/2026 … 06:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro a ‚crit :
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British
    (as well as Scottish) ...

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though, isn?t
    there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language, whereas
    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.


    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't think
    they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon. The Anglo-Saxons lived 1,000 years ago. No-one speaks Anglo-Saxon any more, unless it's a few university professors; our language is English, which is, if anything, Anglo-Norman. Our culture is no longer Anglo-Saxon (mead-swilling
    thanes, warriors, and peasants), and if there ever were 'Anglo-Saxon'
    genes, in Britain at least as far up as the Central Belt, after 1,000
    years of migration and interbreeding they are pretty mixed up.

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>


    Do you have a source for this photo? Magazine or something?

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 12:07:37
    On 15/03/2026 11:54, Hibou. wrote:

    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't think
    they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon. The Anglo-Saxons lived 1,000 years ago. No-one speaks Anglo-Saxon any more, unless it's a few university professors; our language is English, which is, if anything, Anglo-Norman. Our culture is no longer Anglo-Saxon (mead-swilling
    thanes, warriors, and peasants), and if there ever were 'Anglo-Saxon'
    genes, in Britain at least as far up as the Central Belt, after 1,000
    years of migration and interbreeding they are pretty mixed up.

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>

    Plenty of mead swilling thanes, warriors and peasants round here,
    birthplace of Queen Boudicca...

    We speak descendants of all the influences of many proto Indo European languages.

    We have Germanic words, but the order is Celtic or French.

    As the first global organisation, we have imported words from
    everywhere. Boomerang anyone?


    --
    "Strange as it seems, no amount of learning can cure stupidity, and
    higher education positively fortifies it."

    - Stephen Vizinczey



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 19:24:47
    On 2026-03-10 18:53, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 10 Mar 2026 16:28:23 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 10/03/26 10:07, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-09, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Mar 26 09:45:02 UTC, Charles Hope wrote:

    On 09/03/2026 08:08, rbowman wrote:

    Twa corbies?

    sat upon a wa?

    I didn't realize the poem was anonymous; I thought it was Burns. That
    leads to the question of where did I run into it. Steeleye Span? The
    'hawk and hound' part also raises a tickle. Some obscurity in Thoreau?

    Peter, Paul and Mary, on their live album "In Concert", do a song
    called "The Three Ravens". It could be a predecessor of "The Twa
    Corbies".

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Three_Ravens

    God grant every gentleman Fine hawks fine hounds And such a leman

    I think that song is the only place I've ever encountered the word
    "leman".

    I've seen it enough to know the meaning.

    The wikipedia article explains it in the "Notes".

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Ross Clark@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 09:34:00
    On 16/03/2026 12:54 a.m., Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-09 08:37, Hibou wrote:
    Le 09/03/2026 … 06:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro a ‚crit :
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British
    (as well as Scottish) ...

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though, isn?t
    there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language, whereas
    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.


    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't think
    they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon. The Anglo-Saxons
    lived 1,000 years ago. No-one speaks Anglo-Saxon any more, unless it's
    a few university professors; our language is English, which is, if
    anything, Anglo-Norman. Our culture is no longer Anglo-Saxon
    (mead-swilling thanes, warriors, and peasants), and if there ever were
    'Anglo-Saxon' genes, in Britain at least as far up as the Central
    Belt, after 1,000 years of migration and interbreeding they are pretty
    mixed up.

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>


    Do you have a source for this photo? Magazine or something?


    The caption says it's based on a paper:

    "The Anglo-Saxon migration and the formation of the early English gene
    pool" with a multitude of authors, which appeared in Nature volume 610,
    pages 112?119 (2022).

    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05247-2#content


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 22:05:00
    On 2026-03-07 23:33, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Mar 2026 12:22:32 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Similarly, English speaking people have problems saying "Jorge" in
    Spanish, or the double "rr". :-D

    Hor-gay? Note that my exposure is mostly to Mexican Spanish which is not Castilian Spanish.

    I don't know, I can not know how that would sound. I never learned to
    read a word in English and pronounce it. I just learn pronunciation and writing as two associated but different things.


    I have problems with 'r' in both Spanish and German. I used to listen to a Mexican radio station. The announcer was exaggerating but he could get
    about 5 seconds out of the 'r' in radio. That can be a problem with
    'pero' and 'perro'.




    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 22:13:31
    On 2026-03-09 00:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 08/03/26 22:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    So, how many pints in a quart?

    Ah,

    "A pint in the United Kingdom is bigger than a pint in the United
    States. The UK pint is 20 fluid ounces, while the US pint fills up 16
    fl oz. However, this translation is not that simple, as fluid ounces
    do not equal one another across the Atlantic. Here is the breakdown
    of volume between the two countries:

    When I was living in California, my wife was waiting one day to pick up
    our son from his Oakland school. Another kid ran up and said "Quick. How
    many fluid ounces in a pint?" "Twenty", she said. "Thanks", said the
    kid, and ran off, presumably to get a late assignment handed in.

    Then she realised that she'd given the Australian answer, but it was too
    late to tell him.


    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there not
    using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    And we wen metric because our own system of measures was a mess,
    different from one region to another (and Spain is much smaller than the
    USA). A city could have its own system. I realized this when I saw a
    small English - Spanish dictionary probably from my grandfather that had
    a big section on units. He had to deal with them as an engineer
    emigrated to Spain sometime in the Early XX.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 22:23:10
    On 2026-03-15 21:34, Ross Clark wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 12:54 a.m., Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-09 08:37, Hibou wrote:
    Le 09/03/2026 … 06:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro a ‚crit :
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British
    (as well as Scottish) ...

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though, isn?t >>>> there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language, whereas
    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.


    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't think
    they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon. The Anglo-Saxons
    lived 1,000 years ago. No-one speaks Anglo-Saxon any more, unless
    it's a few university professors; our language is English, which is,
    if anything, Anglo-Norman. Our culture is no longer Anglo-Saxon
    (mead-swilling thanes, warriors, and peasants), and if there ever
    were 'Anglo-Saxon' genes, in Britain at least as far up as the
    Central Belt, after 1,000 years of migration and interbreeding they
    are pretty mixed up.

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>


    Do you have a source for this photo? Magazine or something?


    The caption says it's based on a paper:

    "The Anglo-Saxon migration and the formation of the early English gene
    pool" with a multitude of authors, which appeared in Nature volume 610, pages 112?119 (2022).

    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05247-2#content


    Thanks. Although I hopped for a simpler read :-)

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 21:37:29
    On Sun, 15 Mar 2026 11:09:32 +0100, J. J. Lodder wrote:

    'Nodding donkeys' would be appropriate for Trump's men too,

    There was a P G Wodehouse story where the Big Boss was followed around
    by a gaggle of Yes-Men and Nodders.

    Every time the Big Boss made a pronouncement, the Yes-Men got to say
    ?Yes?. The Nodders were a lower rank; all they could do was Nod.

    Career advancement for the Nodders was to someday be promoted to a
    Yes-Man.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 22:27:14
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 07:37:00 +0000, Hibou wrote:

    Le 09/03/2026 … 06:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro a ‚crit :

    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.

    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't think
    they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon.

    On the contrary, there are still lots of Anglo-Saxons around, with
    distinctive elements to their culture.

    One of those odd elements is their attitude to sex and violence. They
    think nothing of portraying horrific violence on movies and TV, yet
    they get squeamish over the least little sexually-related thing --
    witness the furore over the infamous Janet Jackson ?wardrobe
    malfunction? incident.

    There are many non-Anglo-Saxon cultures who find this sort of thing
    completely backward.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 15:27:46


    On 3/15/26 14:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-09 00:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 08/03/26 22:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    So, how many pints in a quart?

    Ah,

    "A pint in the United Kingdom is bigger than a pint in the United
    States. The UK pint is 20 fluid ounces, while the US pint fills up 16
    fl oz. However, this translation is not that simple, as fluid ounces
    do not equal one another across the Atlantic. Here is the breakdown
    of volume between the two countries:

    When I was living in California, my wife was waiting one day to pick up
    our son from his Oakland school. Another kid ran up and said "Quick. How
    many fluid ounces in a pint?" "Twenty", she said. "Thanks", said the
    kid, and ran off, presumably to get a late assignment handed in.

    Then she realised that she'd given the Australian answer, but it was too
    late to tell him.


    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there not
    using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    And we wen metric because our own system of measures was a mess,
    different from one region to another (and Spain is much smaller than the USA). A city could have its own system. I realized this when I saw a
    small English - Spanish dictionary probably from my grandfather that had
    a big section on units. He had to deal with them as an engineer
    emigrated to Spain sometime in the Early XX.


    We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe in general sent
    a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn than most so we
    cling to our
    own system of measurements in many respects but I use whatever I find on
    the bottle of whatever as to its proper dose in milliliters or cubic centiments and
    having been a nurse trained quite some time ago got familiar with grains
    as well
    as grams and cubic centimeters, liters and the lot. I even have a
    reference book
    so that I can look up conversion factors when I got into computing from the
    old Toronto Commodore Users Group. I never used the part that dealt with
    the esoterica of the 6502 chip series.

    bliss




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 23:34:08
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Sun, 15 Mar 2026 11:09:32 +0100, J. J. Lodder wrote:

    'Nodding donkeys' would be appropriate for Trump's men too,

    There was a P G Wodehouse story where the Big Boss was followed around
    by a gaggle of Yes-Men and Nodders.

    Every time the Big Boss made a pronouncement, the Yes-Men got to say
    "Yes". The Nodders were a lower rank; all they could do was Nod.

    Career advancement for the Nodders was to someday be promoted to a
    Yes-Man.

    Thanks, looked it up.
    The story title is 'The Nodder',
    and it describes a whole hierarcy of toadyism,

    Jan

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Kettlewell@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 23:38:16
    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> writes:
    On 2026-03-15 21:34, Ross Clark wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 12:54 a.m., Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-09 08:37, Hibou wrote:
    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't
    think they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon. The
    Anglo-Saxons lived 1,000 years ago. No-one speaks Anglo-Saxon any
    more, unless it's a few university professors; our language is
    English, which is, if anything, Anglo-Norman. Our culture is no
    longer Anglo-Saxon (mead-swilling thanes, warriors, and peasants),
    and if there ever were 'Anglo-Saxon' genes, in Britain at least as
    far up as the Central Belt, after 1,000 years of migration and
    interbreeding they are pretty mixed up.

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>

    Do you have a source for this photo? Magazine or something?

    The caption says it's based on a paper:
    "The Anglo-Saxon migration and the formation of the early English
    gene pool" with a multitude of authors, which appeared in Nature
    volume 610, pages 112?119 (2022).
    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05247-2#content

    Thanks. Although I hopped for a simpler read :-)

    A reasonable starting assumption is that every modern population is a
    mixture of multiple sources (most of which were mixtures themselves).
    Even in settled societies, people move around. Good thing too, limiting
    your gene pool is a good way to amplify hereditary diseases.

    --
    https://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 12:11:34
    On 15/03/26 23:07, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    We speak descendants of all the influences of many proto Indo
    European languages.

    We have Germanic words, but the order is Celtic or French.

    French, perhaps, but is not the word order Celtic. Is VSO the word order
    at Celtic languages.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 13:29:22
    On 16/03/26 09:27, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 07:37:00 +0000, Hibou wrote:

    Le 09/03/2026 … 06:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro a ‚crit :

    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language
    (think Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.

    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't
    think they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon.

    On the contrary, there are still lots of Anglo-Saxons around, with distinctive elements to their culture.

    One of those odd elements is their attitude to sex and violence.
    They think nothing of portraying horrific violence on movies and TV,
    yet they get squeamish over the least little sexually-related thing
    -- witness the furore over the infamous Janet Jackson ?wardrobe
    malfunction? incident.

    There are many non-Anglo-Saxon cultures who find this sort of thing completely backward.

    You're talking about the USA, obviously, since that form of hypocrisy is
    less common in other countries that were settled from England. (Look at
    the gun ownsership statistics in those countries, for a start, or the
    census results on religion.) But the USA has been settled from so many different migration sources that any original Anglo-Saxon component must
    be well diluted by now.

    I don't dispute what you say about American attitudes to sex and
    violence. What I do dispute is that you can pin them down to one
    particular ethnic group.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, March 15, 2026 21:24:31


    On 3/15/26 16:38, Richard Kettlewell wrote:
    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> writes:
    On 2026-03-15 21:34, Ross Clark wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 12:54 a.m., Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-09 08:37, Hibou wrote:
    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't
    think they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon. The
    Anglo-Saxons lived 1,000 years ago. No-one speaks Anglo-Saxon any
    more, unless it's a few university professors; our language is
    English, which is, if anything, Anglo-Norman. Our culture is no
    longer Anglo-Saxon (mead-swilling thanes, warriors, and peasants),
    and if there ever were 'Anglo-Saxon' genes, in Britain at least as
    far up as the Central Belt, after 1,000 years of migration and
    interbreeding they are pretty mixed up.

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>

    Do you have a source for this photo? Magazine or something?

    The caption says it's based on a paper:
    "The Anglo-Saxon migration and the formation of the early English
    gene pool" with a multitude of authors, which appeared in Nature
    volume 610, pages 112?119 (2022).
    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05247-2#content

    Thanks. Although I hopped for a simpler read :-)

    A reasonable starting assumption is that every modern population is a
    mixture of multiple sources (most of which were mixtures themselves).
    Even in settled societies, people move around. Good thing too, limiting
    your gene pool is a good way to amplify hereditary diseases.

    If anyone is so bold as to doubt this then they should watch the American PBS program "Roots".
    The Icelanders have a more uniform inheritance than many other nations.
    And I believe that the people of the Canary Islands have a lot of commonalities.
    Also there are places in Europe where the inhabitants have not mixed with
    outsiders and enjoy having 6 fingered hands. Isolation of the population
    is very
    important to keeping the genetic diseases close to home.

    bliss

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 17:52:23
    On 16/03/26 17:29, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:29:22 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    You're talking about the USA, obviously, since that form of
    hypocrisy is less common in other countries that were settled from
    England. (Look at the gun ownsership statistics in those
    countries, for a start, or the census results on religion.) But the
    USA has been settled from so many different migration sources that
    any original Anglo-Saxon component must be well diluted by now.

    Yes and no. If by Anglo-Saxon you mean former residents of the
    Britain, they lost their majority status by the early 19th century.

    https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/largest-ethnic-groups-and- nationalities-in-the-united-states.html

    However, the WASPs had control well beyond their numbers.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Anglo-Saxon_Protestants

    But what proportion of WASPs are of Anglo-Saxon descent? The
    Episcopalians probably are. The Presbyterians almost certainly are not;
    they would be descendants of Scots and Ulster Irish, i.e. of Celts. And
    a lot of WASPs are descended from non-British Europeans. The label is
    not necessarily accurate.

    We've discussed before that the French, especially, abuse the term "Anglo-Saxon" to include all English speakers, including those whose
    ancestry is Irish, Scottish, or Welsh. The WASP label seems to have gone
    down the same path.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Hibou@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 07:07:07
    Le 16/03/2026 … 01:11, Peter Moylan a ‚crit :
    On 15/03/26 23:07, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    We speak descendants of all the influences of many proto Indo
    European languages.

    We have Germanic words, but the order is Celtic or French.

    French, perhaps, but is not the word order Celtic. Is VSO the word order
    at Celtic languages.


    French in that both they and we mostly use SVO (j'adore les rognons, I
    love kidneys), but the position of adjectives and pronouns often
    differs. Je le lui ai donn‚ (I gave it to him), for example, which is SOV.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 00:32:43


    On 3/15/26 23:29, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:29:22 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    You're talking about the USA, obviously, since that form of hypocrisy is
    less common in other countries that were settled from England. (Look at
    the gun ownsership statistics in those countries, for a start, or the
    census results on religion.) But the USA has been settled from so many
    different migration sources that any original Anglo-Saxon component must
    be well diluted by now.

    Yes and no. If by Anglo-Saxon you mean former residents of the Britain,
    they lost their majority status by the early 19th century.

    https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/largest-ethnic-groups-and- nationalities-in-the-united-states.html

    However, the WASPs had control well beyond their numbers.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Anglo-Saxon_Protestants

    Even the Puritans had a lasting influence on the mores. Personally, as a descendant of German Catholics, I would have let Britain sort out its own problems in WWI, not the faux neutrality of the WASP, Woodrow 'He Kept Us
    Out of War' Wilson, that vanished with the winter snow. I believe that
    would have avoided WWII.

    Der Furher had plans to bring the War West which were just as futile as his Eastern ventures. But he wanted longer range rockets so that he could treat DC and NYC to the sort of bombing that we saw in London.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 07:50:05
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 07:07:07 +0000, Hibou wrote:

    Le 16/03/2026 … 01:11, Peter Moylan a ‚crit :

    On 15/03/26 23:07, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    We speak descendants of all the influences of many proto Indo
    European languages.

    We have Germanic words, but the order is Celtic or French.

    French, perhaps, but is not the word order Celtic. Is VSO the word
    order at Celtic languages.

    French in that both they and we mostly use SVO (j'adore les rognons,
    I love kidneys), but the position of adjectives and pronouns often
    differs. Je le lui ai donn‚ (I gave it to him), for example, which
    is SOV.

    Is anastrophe used as a rhetorical device, at all? (My guess is yes.)

    Does any language use Yoda word order? ;)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 08:58:39
    Den 16.03.2026 kl. 08.07 skrev Hibou:

    We speak descendants of all the influences of many proto Indo
    European languages.

    We have Germanic words, but the order is Celtic or French.

    French, perhaps, but is not the word order Celtic. Is VSO the word order
    at Celtic languages.


    French in that both they and we mostly use SVO (j'adore les rognons, I
    love kidneys), but the position of adjectives and pronouns often
    differs.

    Your example doesn't illustrate that.

    Je le lui ai donn‚ (I gave it to him), for example, which is SOV.

    The French order is SA ("vin rouge") where the English is AS ("red
    wine"). Ren‚ Coscinny and Albert Uderzo uses this in "Ast‚rix chez les Bretons" to simulate that English is spoken though all the words are French.

    "La magique potion" in stead of the normal "La potion magique"

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Ross Clark@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 22:03:43
    On 16/03/2026 8:50 p.m., Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 07:07:07 +0000, Hibou wrote:

    Le 16/03/2026 … 01:11, Peter Moylan a ‚crit :

    On 15/03/26 23:07, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    We speak descendants of all the influences of many proto Indo
    European languages.

    We have Germanic words, but the order is Celtic or French.

    French, perhaps, but is not the word order Celtic. Is VSO the word
    order at Celtic languages.

    French in that both they and we mostly use SVO (j'adore les rognons,
    I love kidneys), but the position of adjectives and pronouns often
    differs. Je le lui ai donn‚ (I gave it to him), for example, which
    is SOV.

    Is anastrophe used as a rhetorical device, at all? (My guess is yes.)

    Does any language use Yoda word order? ;)


    British Sign Language, according to this:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object%E2%80%93subject%E2%80%93verb_word_order#Natural_languages

    If that won't do, you'll have to head for the Amazon.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Hibou@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 09:28:49
    Le 16/03/2026 … 07:50, Lawrence D?Oliveiro a ‚crit :
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 07:07:07 +0000, Hibou wrote:
    Le 16/03/2026 … 01:11, Peter Moylan a ‚crit :
    On 15/03/26 23:07, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    We speak descendants of all the influences of many proto Indo
    European languages.

    We have Germanic words, but the order is Celtic or French.

    French, perhaps, but is not the word order Celtic. Is VSO the word
    order at Celtic languages.

    French in that both they and we mostly use SVO (j'adore les rognons,
    I love kidneys), but the position of adjectives and pronouns often
    differs. Je le lui ai donn‚ (I gave it to him), for example, which
    is SOV.

    Is anastrophe used as a rhetorical device, at all? (My guess is yes.) [...]

    Yes.

    ® D'amour vos beaux yeux, Marquise, mourir me font Æ - MoliŠre, 'Le
    Bourgeois gentilhomme'.

    'De battre mon c?ur s'est arrˆt‚' - film title, Jacques Audiard, 2005.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Hibou@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 09:28:51
    Le 16/03/2026 … 07:58, Bertel Lund Hansen a ‚crit :
    Den 16.03.2026 kl. 08.07 skrev Hibou:

    French in that both they and we mostly use SVO (j'adore les rognons, I
    love kidneys), but the position of adjectives and pronouns often differs.

    Your example doesn't illustrate that.


    My example below focused on pronouns. I imagine that habitu‚s of aue are
    well aware that adjectives usually follow nouns in French. Short
    commonplace adjectives usually precede them: un vieil homme, une
    mauvaise nouvelle, la premiŠre chose. If the adjective comes after the
    noun, that can convey a nuance: une femme belle is probably more
    beautiful than une belle femme, since one is stressing this quality. In
    the following example, the structure demands that 'belle' come after
    'femme', I think:

    ® Chevaux, voitures, gens en grand nombre, livr‚e, tout le luxe dont une
    femme belle, jeune, intelligente, riche, aime … s'entourer? Æ - Daudet,
    'Une femme du monde'.

    Je le lui ai donn‚ (I gave it to him), for example, which is SOV.

    The French order is SA ("vin rouge") where the English is AS ("red
    wine"). Ren‚ Coscinny and Albert Uderzo uses this in "Ast‚rix chez les Bretons" to simulate that English is spoken though all the words are
    French.

    ’’’’’ "La magique potion" in stead of the normal "La potion magique"



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 10:36:11

    Lawrence =?iso-8859-13?q?D=FFOliveiro?= <ldo@nz.invalid> posted:

    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 07:07:07 +0000, Hibou wrote:

    Le 16/03/2026 … 01:11, Peter Moylan a ‚crit :

    On 15/03/26 23:07, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    We speak descendants of all the influences of many proto Indo
    European languages.

    We have Germanic words, but the order is Celtic or French.

    French, perhaps, but is not the word order Celtic. Is VSO the word
    order at Celtic languages.

    French in that both they and we mostly use SVO (j'adore les rognons,
    I love kidneys), but the position of adjectives and pronouns often
    differs. Je le lui ai donn‚ (I gave it to him), for example, which
    is SOV.

    Is anastrophe used as a rhetorical device, at all? (My guess is yes.)

    Does any language use Yoda word order? ;)

    Yes: English does in appropriate contexts. If I were discussing the probable candidates for the French presidential election of 2027 I might write something like "Raphael Glucksmann I like a lot; Olivier Faure I find feeble; Jean-Luc Melenchon I can't stand; ric Ciotti I also can't stand; ric Zemmour is worse;
    Marine Le Pen I tolerate more than I did her father; etc." In all cases
    moving the objects to the SVO position wouldn't help.

    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Janet@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 12:27:31
    In article <uikj8mxgje.ln2@Telcontar.valinor>, robin_listas@es.invalid
    says...

    On 2026-03-15 21:34, Ross Clark wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 12:54 a.m., Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-09 08:37, Hibou wrote:
    Le 09/03/2026 ? 06:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro a ?crit :
    On Mon, 09 Mar 2026 06:16:34 +0000, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Scotland is part of Britain and Scots tended to identify as British >>>>> (as well as Scottish) ...

    There is a difference between highland and lowland Scots though, isn?t >>>> there: highland Scots are Celts, and have a Celtic language, whereas >>>> lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.


    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't think
    they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon. The Anglo-Saxons
    lived 1,000 years ago. No-one speaks Anglo-Saxon any more, unless
    it's a few university professors; our language is English, which is,
    if anything, Anglo-Norman. Our culture is no longer Anglo-Saxon
    (mead-swilling thanes, warriors, and peasants), and if there ever
    were 'Anglo-Saxon' genes, in Britain at least as far up as the
    Central Belt, after 1,000 years of migration and interbreeding they
    are pretty mixed up.

    <https://i.ytimg.com/vi/69lA3MDZiPM/hq720.jpg>


    Do you have a source for this photo? Magazine or something?


    The caption says it's based on a paper:

    "The Anglo-Saxon migration and the formation of the early English gene pool" with a multitude of authors, which appeared in Nature volume 610, pages 112?119 (2022).

    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05247-2#content


    Thanks. Although I hopped for a simpler read :-)

    Don't skip the facts.

    Janet

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Janet@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 12:41:32
    In article <10p7bo2$1fpqo$4@dont-email.me>, ldo@nz.invalid says...

    On Mon, 9 Mar 2026 07:37:00 +0000, Hibou wrote:

    Le 09/03/2026 ? 06:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro a ?crit :

    lowland Scots are Anglo-Saxons, and their Scottish language (think
    Robbie Burns) has the same common origins as English.

    I deg to biffer, or beg to differ about Lowland Scots. I don't think
    they or any other modern people are Anglo-Saxon.

    On the contrary, there are still lots of Anglo-Saxons around, with distinctive elements to their culture.

    One of those odd elements is their attitude to sex and violence. They
    think nothing of portraying horrific violence on movies and TV, yet
    they get squeamish over the least little sexually-related thing --
    witness the furore over the infamous Janet Jackson ?wardrobe
    malfunction? incident.

    An American furore?

    Nobody in the rest of the world was interested.

    Janet (not Jackson)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 12:53:12
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there not
    using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different standards.


    --
    "Women actually are capable of being far more than the feminists will
    let them."




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 12:55:40
    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’’We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe in
    general sent
    a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn than most so we
    cling to our
    own system of measurements in many respects

    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so
    poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    --
    "Women actually are capable of being far more than the feminists will
    let them."




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 12:56:59
    On 15/03/2026 23:38, Richard Kettlewell wrote:
    Even in settled societies, people move around.

    You baint bin past Chatteris then, have yer Buoy!

    --
    ?Politics is the art of looking for trouble, finding it everywhere,
    diagnosing it incorrectly and applying the wrong remedies.?
    ? Groucho Marx


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 13:00:43
    On 16/03/2026 09:03, Ross Clark wrote:
    Does any language use Yoda word order? ?

    German IIRC


    --
    ?It is hard to imagine a more stupid decision or more dangerous way of
    making decisions than by putting those decisions in the hands of people
    who pay no price for being wrong.?

    Thomas Sowell


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Rich Ulrich@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 09:13:12
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’’We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe in
    general sent
    a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn than most so we
    cling to our
    own system of measurements in many respects

    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently >religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so
    poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    As I remember reading, Australia became interesting to
    the British when America's revolution made it useful
    to find a substitute place to send those criminals.

    Locating where they were at sea was much improved by
    more accurate clocks -- finding Australia after sailing acros
    the Indian Ocean had been a bit problematic before they
    knew where they were, east-west.

    --
    Rich Ulrich


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 13:19:57
    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’’We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe in
    general sent
    a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn than most so we
    cling to our
    own system of measurements in many respects

    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently
    religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so
    poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    As I remember reading, Australia became interesting to
    the British when America's revolution made it useful
    to find a substitute place to send those criminals.

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and prisoners
    of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Locating where they were at sea was much improved by
    more accurate clocks -- finding Australia after sailing acros
    the Indian Ocean had been a bit problematic before they
    knew where they were, east-west.


    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I
    find that problematic...

    --
    "Nature does not give up the winter because people dislike the cold."

    ? Confucius


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 14:37:43
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there not
    using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different standards.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 14:03:41
    On 16/03/2026 13:37, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there
    not using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different
    standards.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    Well spain managed to crash their entire electricity grid despite using
    metric units.
    --
    When plunder becomes a way of life for a group of men in a society, over
    the course of time they create for themselves a legal system that
    authorizes it and a moral code that glorifies it.

    Fr‚d‚ric Bastiat


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 08:55:24
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:41:32 -0000
    Janet <nobody@home.com> wrote:

    One of those odd elements is their attitude to sex and violence.
    They think nothing of portraying horrific violence on movies and
    TV, yet they get squeamish over the least little sexually-related
    thing -- witness the furore over the infamous Janet Jackson
    ?wardrobe malfunction? incident.

    An American furore?

    Nobody in the rest of the world was interested.

    Frankly, plenty of *us* weren't; just another random non-issue that the
    media machine took as grist for the mill in the Great Culture War :/


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 10:29:11


    On 3/16/26 06:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’’We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe in
    general sent
    a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn than most so we
    cling to our
    own system of measurements in many respects

    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    Actually I believe, Georgia, the present state was colonised
    by prisoners.


    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently
    religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so
    poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    Well the Washington Family in the UK was relatively well connected but very
    poor so some member migrated to North America to do plantations and slavery
    but George Washington was relatively poor with few slaves and a lot of land. When he married Martha Custis, her dowry included a large number of slaves. When she passed away the slaves were returned to the Custis family.


    As I remember reading, Australia became interesting to
    the British when America's revolution made it useful
    to find a substitute place to send those criminals.

    Locating where they were at sea was much improved by
    more accurate clocks -- finding Australia after sailing across
    the Indian Ocean had been a bit problematic before they
    knew where they were, east-west.

    Oh where we were was hard to determine until the Chronographical
    clocks were developed.

    bliss


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 10:32:34


    On 3/16/26 06:37, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there
    not using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different
    standards.

    Well it has tripped us up more than once the differences between Metric and the inch, etc. Some expensive project was sabotaged by the failure of someone to note the units.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    Maybe that was it but not paying very close attention to failures.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Nuno Silva@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 18:22:46
    On 2026-03-16, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:37, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there
    not using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different
    standards.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    Well spain managed to crash their entire electricity grid despite
    using metric units.

    And that's got nothing to do with different units AFAIK, although do I
    applaud you refraining from the far-right bullshit this time...

    Although I'd like to remark the inaccuracy of "*their* entire
    electricity grid". The lack of engagement of fossil fuel plants which
    would have prevented the blackout ultimately also crashed REN, not just
    REE.

    --
    Nuno Silva

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 18:26:30
    On 2026-03-16, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so
    poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    And from the teeming shores the wretched refuse came,
    swarming like moths toward the yellow porch light of freedom.
    -- National Lampoon

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 21:14:12
    On 2026-03-16 15:03, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 13:37, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there
    not using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different
    standards.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    Well spain managed to crash their entire electricity grid despite using metric units.

    Haw, haw. Catching at straws, are we? :-D

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 20:21:18
    On 16/03/2026 18:22, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2026-03-16, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:37, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there
    not using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different
    standards.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    Well spain managed to crash their entire electricity grid despite
    using metric units.

    And that's got nothing to do with different units AFAIK, although do I applaud you refraining from the far-right bullshit this time...

    LOL. facts are not far right bullshit
    But cope however you can.


    Although I'd like to remark the inaccuracy of "*their* entire
    electricity grid". The lack of engagement of fossil fuel plants which
    would have prevented the blackout ultimately also crashed REN, not just
    REE.

    Its amazing how far reaching renewable uselessness can propagate

    --
    ?Ideas are inherently conservative. They yield not to the attack of
    other ideas but to the massive onslaught of circumstance"

    - John K Galbraith



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 20:22:10
    On 16/03/2026 18:26, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-16, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently
    religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so
    poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    And from the teeming shores the wretched refuse came,
    swarming like moths toward the yellow porch light of freedom.
    -- National Lampoon

    ...only to find economic and actual slavery

    --
    "It is an established fact to 97% confidence limits that left wing conspirators see right wing conspiracies everywhere"


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 20:24:18
    On 16/03/2026 20:14, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 15:03, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 13:37, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there
    not using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different
    standards.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    Well spain managed to crash their entire electricity grid despite
    using metric units.

    Haw, haw. Catching at straws, are we? :-D

    No. just pointing out that the magical spell of Harmonisation doth not
    protect the guilty
    --
    "First, find out who are the people you can not criticise. They are your oppressors."
    - George Orwell


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 21:44:30
    On 2026-03-16 19:22, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2026-03-16, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:37, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there
    not using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different
    standards.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    Well spain managed to crash their entire electricity grid despite
    using metric units.

    And that's got nothing to do with different units AFAIK, although do I applaud you refraining from the far-right bullshit this time...

    Although I'd like to remark the inaccuracy of "*their* entire
    electricity grid". The lack of engagement of fossil fuel plants which
    would have prevented the blackout ultimately also crashed REN, not just
    REE.


    We learn from mistakes.

    <https://elperiodicodelaenergia.com/las-renovables-comienzan-a-controlar-la-tension-de-la-red-electrica-espanola-casi-un-ano-despues-del-apagon>

    *Renewables begin to regulate voltage on the Spanish electricity grid
    almost a year after the blackout*

    More than 100 generation units have now met the technical requirements
    for dynamic voltage control, and more than 50 facilities are effectively providing this service

    Sandra Acosta 13 March 2026

    Almost a year after the blackout that put the Spanish electricity system
    on high alert and highlighted the need to strengthen the grid?s
    stability mechanisms, renewable energy sources are beginning to play a
    direct role in controlling the system?s voltage. The process began in
    July 2025 with the approval of the new Operating Procedure 7.4 (O.P.
    7.4), a regulatory reform aimed at strengthening the electricity
    system?s capacity to maintain voltage within appropriate operating
    ranges. However, it was not until October that the door began to open
    for power stations to participate effectively in this service, following several months of regulatory and technical adjustments necessary to
    adapt the facilities to the system operator?s new requirements.

    The reform of the operating procedure responds to the new context of the Spanish electricity system, marked by the growing penetration of
    renewable generation and by episodes of sudden voltage fluctuations
    detected during 2025. The new framework seeks to expand the number of facilities capable of providing reactive power and meeting the grid?s stability needs, enabling technologies such as wind and solar power to
    begin performing functions that had traditionally fallen to conventional synchronous power stations.


    Commissioning of facilities

    According to data released yesterday by Red El‚ctrica, the roll-out of
    the new scheme is beginning to take shape. More than 100 generation
    units have already met the technical requirements for dynamic voltage
    control, and more than 50 facilities are now effectively providing this service within the electricity system.

    These figures are similar to those contained in the voltage control
    monitoring report published by the National Commission for Markets and Competition (CNMC), which analyses the degree of implementation of
    operating procedure 7.4 and the process of authorising facilities.
    According to data compiled by the regulator, with information updated as
    of mid-February, a total of 365 facilities had applied for authorisation
    to participate in the voluntary voltage control service via setpoint
    tracking.

    (the article continues on the link, you may need an automatic translator)


    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 14:32:27


    On 3/16/26 13:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:19:57 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher
    <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’’We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe
    ’’’’in
    general sent a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn than >>>>> most so we cling to our own system of measurements in many respects

    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently
    religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so
    poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of
    Europe.

    As I remember reading, Australia became interesting to the British when
    America's revolution made it useful to find a substitute place to send
    those criminals.

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and prisoners
    of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Nonsense they also sent along rivals to claimants of leadership and their families.
    Rubio in Florida wants to pretend that the Africans learned useful skills in the USA
    but they sent us blacksmiths, woodworkers, musicians, priests and
    learned people in
    the Koran, other skills and rice farmers.
    The Gene Pool was improved by the these imports of human beings.
    The plantation owners wasted these folks on manual labor in the fields.
    The weath of the nation was built by the African American slaves and subsequently by freedmen. Under slavery and under the Black Codes also
    called "Jim Crow" a fascistic regime was imposed on African descended
    people.


    Locating where they were at sea was much improved by more accurate
    clocks -- finding Australia after sailing acros the Indian Ocean had
    been a bit problematic before they knew where they were, east-west.


    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I
    find that problematic...

    True, but it's really, really hard to miss the Americas sailing west.

    But in those days sailing in any open direction was problematic due to the small ships and the lack of later navigational instruments. It
    still is not
    easy as the Oceans and seas present enormous challenges then and now.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 14:43:27


    On 3/16/26 13:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently
    religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so
    poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Company_of_London https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Cavaliers_(historical)

    The US Civil War stemmed in part from the different reasons for
    colonization. It wasn't the northern religious fanatics that imported Africans.

    Actually all parts of the American Colonies were involved in slavery of the
    African Americans. But it was discouraged earlier in the North-East

    The second Civil War following on the Revolutionary war was all about the fear of the slave owners that they would be deprived of their free
    labor.
    Nothing more and nothing less. It is made perfectly clean in the documents
    of the states that maintaining slavery was the main principle of the Confederate revolt.
    The republic of Texas was founded to maintain African American slavery written into the Constitution. That is why they separated from Mexico
    because
    African American slavery was outlawed in Mexico, Davy Crockett, Sam Houston
    and all the rest died to maintain slavery so "Remember the Alamo!"

    I know they regretted gaining admittance to the Union and joining
    the Confederacy when June 19, 1865 came around and the formerly enslaved learned that they were now free.

    bliss


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Tony Cooper@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 17:48:36
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 14:32:27 -0700, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and prisoners
    of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Nonsense they also sent along rivals to claimants of leadership and
    their families.
    Rubio in Florida wants to pretend that the Africans learned useful
    skills in the USA

    I guess all Floridians look alike to you.

    It was Gov Ron DeSantis that said that Black people benefitted from
    some of the skills they learned in slavery.

    To help you differentiate them in the future, Marco Rubio is the one
    in the shoes three sizes to big, and Ron DeSantis is the one with
    lifts in his boots to make him look taller.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 15:08:43
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 14:32:27 -0700
    Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    The Gene Pool was improved by the these imports of human beings.

    "Eugenic" notions of gene-pool quality as rbowman seems to espouse have precious little to do with genetic diversity or long-term population
    advantages and much more to do with lending the weight of pseudo-
    scientific authority to old established prejudices.

    If you just pretend that "criminal" or other "undesirable" traits are hereditary, it gets real easy to tar a whole *group* you don't like
    with that brush, just by claiming they had some Very Assuredly Real
    defect of ancestry back in the mists of time, and your own bigotry is
    therefore rendered Logical And Objectively Correct. Amazing how that
    works!


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 15:15:34


    On 3/16/26 14:48, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 14:32:27 -0700, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and prisoners >>>> of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Nonsense they also sent along rivals to claimants of leadership and
    their families.
    Rubio in Florida wants to pretend that the Africans learned useful
    skills in the USA

    I guess all Floridians look alike to you.

    Not really but I am on the other side of the nation from Florida and without a good connection and a camera aimed in the right direction
    no one is very visible.


    It was Gov Ron DeSantis that said that Black people benefitted from
    some of the skills they learned in slavery.

    To help you differentiate them in the future, Marco Rubio is the one
    in the shoes three sizes to big, and Ron DeSantis is the one with
    lifts in his boots to make him look taller.

    Thanks for the correction Mr. Cooper. Ron DeSantis is obviously different
    from Marco Rubio now Secretary of State and quite as slippery. Those big
    shoes won't help that much.

    Thanks again.
    bliss



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 15:18:27


    On 3/16/26 15:08, John Ames wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 14:32:27 -0700
    Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    The Gene Pool was improved by the these imports of human beings.

    "Eugenic" notions of gene-pool quality as rbowman seems to espouse have precious little to do with genetic diversity or long-term population advantages and much more to do with lending the weight of pseudo-
    scientific authority to old established prejudices.

    I see the future of America to be brown people by and large.
    I like the idea because I am so pale it hurts.


    If you just pretend that "criminal" or other "undesirable" traits are hereditary, it gets real easy to tar a whole *group* you don't like
    with that brush, just by claiming they had some Very Assuredly Real
    defect of ancestry back in the mists of time, and your own bigotry is therefore rendered Logical And Objectively Correct. Amazing how that
    works!

    Indeed.
    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 10:03:03
    On 16/03/26 23:41, Janet wrote:
    In article <10p7bo2$1fpqo$4@dont-email.me>, ldo@nz.invalid says...

    One of those odd elements is their attitude to sex and violence.
    They think nothing of portraying horrific violence on movies and
    TV, yet they get squeamish over the least little sexually-related
    thing -- witness the furore over the infamous Janet Jackson
    ?wardrobe malfunction? incident.

    An American furore?

    Nobody in the rest of the world was interested.

    I was shcoked. Not by the breast -- I already knew she had two of them
    -- but by the ugly ornament attached by a hole through the nipple. I've
    always been put off by people who mutilate their bodies.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 10:09:51
    On 16/03/26 23:55, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe in
    general sent
    a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn than most so we
    cling to our
    own system of measurements in many respects

    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so
    poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    It was those religious extremists who brought the sexual repression. I'm
    not sure who brought the excessive violence. Maybe that was just a
    Holywoood invention.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Nuno Silva@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 23:11:33
    On 2026-03-16, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    On 3/16/26 13:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:19:57 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher
    <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’’We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe >>>>>> ’’’’in
    general sent a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn than >>>>>> most so we cling to our own system of measurements in many respects >>>>>
    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently >>>>> religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so >>>>> poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of
    Europe.

    As I remember reading, Australia became interesting to the British when >>>> America's revolution made it useful to find a substitute place to send >>>> those criminals.

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and prisoners
    of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Nonsense they also sent along rivals to claimants of
    leadership and their families.
    Rubio in Florida wants to pretend that the Africans learned
    useful skills in the USA
    but they sent us blacksmiths, woodworkers, musicians, priests and
    learned people in
    the Koran, other skills and rice farmers.
    The Gene Pool was improved by the these imports of human beings.
    The plantation owners wasted these folks on manual labor in the fields.
    The weath of the nation was built by the African American slaves and subsequently by freedmen. Under slavery and under the Black Codes also
    called "Jim Crow" a fascistic regime was imposed on African descended
    people.


    Locating where they were at sea was much improved by more accurate
    clocks -- finding Australia after sailing acros the Indian Ocean had
    been a bit problematic before they knew where they were, east-west.


    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I
    find that problematic...

    True, but it's really, really hard to miss the Americas sailing west.

    But in those days sailing in any open direction was problematic due to the small ships and the lack of later navigational instruments. It
    still is not
    easy as the Oceans and seas present enormous challenges then and now.

    I'm a bit rusty in my knowledge of these topics (and it probably was
    never that much knowledge to begin with), but weren't there astronomical
    tools that allowed at least some degree of position awareness?

    --
    Nuno Silva

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Nuno Silva@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 23:20:19
    On 2026-03-16, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2026-03-16 19:22, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2026-03-16, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:37, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there >>>>>> not using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different
    standards.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    Well spain managed to crash their entire electricity grid despite
    using metric units.

    And that's got nothing to do with different units AFAIK, although do I
    applaud you refraining from the far-right bullshit this time...

    Although I'd like to remark the inaccuracy of "*their* entire
    electricity grid". The lack of engagement of fossil fuel plants which
    would have prevented the blackout ultimately also crashed REN, not just
    REE.


    We learn from mistakes.

    <https://elperiodicodelaenergia.com/las-renovables-comienzan-a-controlar-la-tension-de-la-red-electrica-espanola-casi-un-ano-despues-del-apagon>

    *Renewables begin to regulate voltage on the Spanish electricity grid
    almost a year after the blackout*

    More than 100 generation units have now met the technical requirements
    for dynamic voltage control, and more than 50 facilities are
    effectively providing this service

    Sandra Acosta 13 March 2026

    Almost a year after the blackout that put the Spanish electricity
    system on high alert and highlighted the need to strengthen the grid?s stability mechanisms, renewable energy sources are beginning to play a
    direct role in controlling the system?s voltage. The process began in
    July 2025 with the approval of the new Operating Procedure 7.4
    (O.P. 7.4), a regulatory reform aimed at strengthening the electricity system?s capacity to maintain voltage within appropriate operating
    ranges. However, it was not until October that the door began to open
    for power stations to participate effectively in this service,
    following several months of regulatory and technical adjustments
    necessary to adapt the facilities to the system operator?s new
    requirements.

    The reform of the operating procedure responds to the new context of
    the Spanish electricity system, marked by the growing penetration of renewable generation and by episodes of sudden voltage fluctuations
    detected during 2025. The new framework seeks to expand the number of facilities capable of providing reactive power and meeting the grid?s stability needs, enabling technologies such as wind and solar power to
    begin performing functions that had traditionally fallen to
    conventional synchronous power stations.

    Hopefully this means that, next time non-renewable power facilities fail
    to provide that role, renewables with that capacity will be able to fill
    that gap too.

    --
    Nuno Silva

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 10:21:47
    On 17/03/26 00:19, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher
    <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe in
    general sent a lot of criminals here we likely are more
    stubborn than most so we cling to our own system of
    measurements in many respects

    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or
    sufficiently religiously intolerant that they were shunned in
    Europe, or people so poor that even America looked
    attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    As I remember reading, Australia became interesting to the British
    when America's revolution made it useful to find a substitute place
    to send those criminals.

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and
    prisoners of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Locating where they were at sea was much improved by more accurate
    clocks -- finding Australia after sailing acros the Indian Ocean
    had been a bit problematic before they knew where they were,
    east-west.

    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I
    find that problematic...

    As rbowman siad, it's hard to miss the Americas, unless you go so far
    south that you;re in danger of hitting Antarctica. Finding land is easy. Finding the right bit of land is maybe a bit harder.

    A problem with the route from Europe to Australia is that the ships had
    to run across the bottom of Australia. Too far north and you'll hit the
    coast. Too far south and you're in really dangerous seas: shipwreck
    territory.

    This sounds like a north/south navigation problem, but it's also an
    east/west problem. Sailing across the Indian Ocean, you need to know
    when to expect to see land. If you don't see it, you've either misjudged
    your longitude or you're wandering into the Roaring Forties.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 10:27:54
    On 17/03/26 10:11, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2026-03-16, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    But in those days sailing in any open direction was problematic due
    to the small ships and the lack of later navigational instruments.
    It still is not easy as the Oceans and seas present enormous
    challenges then and now.

    I'm a bit rusty in my knowledge of these topics (and it probably was
    never that much knowledge to begin with), but weren't there
    astronomical tools that allowed at least some degree of position
    awareness?

    Those tools helped to work out their latitude. Longitude was a lot more difficult; it had to wait until more accurate clocks were developed.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Tony Cooper@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 20:00:14
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 15:15:34 -0700, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:



    On 3/16/26 14:48, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 14:32:27 -0700, Bobbie Sellers
    <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and prisoners >>>>> of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Nonsense they also sent along rivals to claimants of leadership and
    their families.
    Rubio in Florida wants to pretend that the Africans learned useful
    skills in the USA

    I guess all Floridians look alike to you.

    Not really but I am on the other side of the nation from Florida and
    without a good connection and a camera aimed in the right direction
    no one is very visible.


    It was Gov Ron DeSantis that said that Black people benefitted from
    some of the skills they learned in slavery.

    To help you differentiate them in the future, Marco Rubio is the one
    in the shoes three sizes to big, and Ron DeSantis is the one with
    lifts in his boots to make him look taller.

    Thanks for the correction Mr. Cooper. Ron DeSantis is obviously different
    from Marco Rubio now Secretary of State and quite as slippery. Those big >shoes won't help that much.


    The two are quite different. Gov DeSantis has been intent on creating
    the "Free State of Florida" by removing all freedoms from Florida
    citizens that are not in alignment with his personal goals and
    ambition.

    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 11:10:26
    On 17/03/26 07:44, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    According to data released yesterday by Red El‚ctrica, the roll-out
    of the new scheme is beginning to take shape. More than 100
    generation units have already met the technical requirements for
    dynamic voltage control, and more than 50 facilities are now
    effectively providing this service within the electricity system.

    Stability of the electricity grid has been a problem for many decades
    now, although few people realise who close we've been pushing to the
    edge of instability. Many of us are old enough to remember rolling
    blackouts, where a fault in one region quickly pushed neighbouring
    regions into trouble, until an entire country could be blacked out. Now,
    the widespread adoption of renewables is forcing us to take a closer
    look at system design, and putting a bigger emphasis on system stability.

    The problem started in the second half of the last century, when
    advances in areas like electronics made the study of power systems and generators an unpopular option. I was an EE student in the 1960s, and I
    know that I dropped the power electives as soon as I had a choice. The
    effect was worse in the USA, where many universities simply dropped the teaching of power systems. Before long there was a huge shortage of
    electrical engineering graduates who had majored in power systems.
    System design suffered because of that.

    The US finally (partly) solved the shortage by importing a lot of
    engineers from India, where power systems was still a respected area of
    study. That was possible back then, when there weren't the same barriers
    to migration.

    Something I noticed towards the end of my career was a gradual growth in
    the number of "light current" engineers who understood power systems,
    and a similar growth in the number of power systems engineers who
    understand things like embedded computers and electronics. Often the
    solution to technological problems lies in getting the right people
    talking to one another.

    PS The question of units of measurement is a non-issue. Electrical
    engineers have been working in metric for many years, even in the USA. "American units" might be hanging on in many areas, but not in the
    electrical world.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 11:23:35
    On 17/03/26 11:00, Tony Cooper wrote:

    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.

    I saw a cartoon this morning where Trump turned up at the Oscars. An
    assistant whispered to the MC "He's here to get his peace prize".

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 00:51:10
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 11:23:35 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 17/03/26 11:00, Tony Cooper wrote:

    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can[not] be ended.

    I saw a cartoon this morning where Trump turned up at the Oscars. An assistant whispered to the MC "He's here to get his peace prize".

    ????????

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 00:55:15
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:21:47 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    A problem with the route from Europe to Australia is that the ships
    had to run across the bottom of Australia. Too far north and you'll
    hit the coast. Too far south and you're in really dangerous seas:
    shipwreck territory.

    Coming home wasn?t exactly a piece of cake, either <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scilly_naval_disaster_of_1707>.

    Next stop: the Longitude Act, John Harrison?s remarkable series of
    chronometers ... the rest is history.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 00:58:19
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 11:10:26 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    Stability of the electricity grid has been a problem for many
    decades now, although few people realise who close we've been
    pushing to the edge of instability.

    It seems to me the whole electrical power supply system is inherently
    unstable. All you can do is build in more redundancy to broaden the
    peak at the top of the curve where the system is supposed to sit, to
    form a little valley up there to make it more resistant to shocks. But
    there will always be a limit to how much abuse it can take, and if you
    get pushed beyond that, then down the mountainside it falls.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 02:41:27
    On 2026-03-17 01:00, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 15:15:34 -0700, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:


    ...

    Thanks for the correction Mr. Cooper. Ron DeSantis is obviously different
    from Marco Rubio now Secretary of State and quite as slippery. Those big
    shoes won't help that much.


    The two are quite different. Gov DeSantis has been intent on creating
    the "Free State of Florida" by removing all freedoms from Florida
    citizens that are not in alignment with his personal goals and
    ambition.

    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.

    Not going very well that one, is it?



    (This paragraph of yours has been ringing inside my head for minutes...)

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 02:39:18
    On 2026-03-17 01:10, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 17/03/26 07:44, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    According to data released yesterday by Red El‚ctrica, the roll-out
    of the new scheme is beginning to take shape. More than 100
    generation units have already met the technical requirements for
    dynamic voltage control, and more than 50 facilities are now
    effectively providing this service within the electricity system.

    Stability of the electricity grid has been a problem for many decades
    now, although few people realise who close we've been pushing to the
    edge of instability. Many of us are old enough to remember rolling
    blackouts, where a fault in one region quickly pushed neighbouring
    regions into trouble, until an entire country could be blacked out. Now,
    the widespread adoption of renewables is forcing us to take a closer
    look at system design, and putting a bigger emphasis on system stability.

    The problem started in the second half of the last century, when
    advances in areas like electronics made the study of power systems and generators an unpopular option. I was an EE student in the 1960s, and I
    know that I dropped the power electives as soon as I had a choice. The
    effect was worse in the USA, where many universities simply dropped the teaching of power systems. Before long there was a huge shortage of electrical engineering graduates who had majored in power systems.
    System design suffered because of that.

    The US finally (partly) solved the shortage by importing a lot of
    engineers from India, where power systems was still a respected area of study. That was possible back then, when there weren't the same barriers
    to migration.

    In Spain there were two university careers studying electronics: Telecommunications engineering, and Industrial engineering, both with
    several branches. Telecoms did not study much power electronics at my time.



    Something I noticed towards the end of my career was a gradual growth in
    the number of "light current" engineers who understood power systems,
    and a similar growth in the number of power systems engineers who
    understand things like embedded computers and electronics. Often the
    solution to technological problems lies in getting the right people
    talking to one another.

    PS The question of units of measurement is a non-issue. Electrical
    engineers have been working in metric for many years, even in the USA. "American units" might be hanging on in many areas, but not in the
    electrical world.



    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 02:37:10
    On 2026-03-17 01:10, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 17/03/26 07:44, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    According to data released yesterday by Red El‚ctrica, the roll-out
    of the new scheme is beginning to take shape. More than 100
    generation units have already met the technical requirements for
    dynamic voltage control, and more than 50 facilities are now
    effectively providing this service within the electricity system.

    Stability of the electricity grid has been a problem for many decades
    now, although few people realise who close we've been pushing to the
    edge of instability. Many of us are old enough to remember rolling
    blackouts, where a fault in one region quickly pushed neighbouring
    regions into trouble, until an entire country could be blacked out. Now,
    the widespread adoption of renewables is forcing us to take a closer
    look at system design, and putting a bigger emphasis on system stability.

    The problem started in the second half of the last century, when
    advances in areas like electronics made the study of power systems and generators an unpopular option. I was an EE student in the 1960s, and I
    know that I dropped the power electives as soon as I had a choice. The
    effect was worse in the USA, where many universities simply dropped the teaching of power systems. Before long there was a huge shortage of electrical engineering graduates who had majored in power systems.
    System design suffered because of that.

    The US finally (partly) solved the shortage by importing a lot of
    engineers from India, where power systems was still a respected area of study. That was possible back then, when there weren't the same barriers
    to migration.

    Something I noticed towards the end of my career was a gradual growth in
    the number of "light current" engineers who understood power systems,
    and a similar growth in the number of power systems engineers who
    understand things like embedded computers and electronics. Often the
    solution to technological problems lies in getting the right people
    talking to one another.

    Quite.


    PS The question of units of measurement is a non-issue. Electrical
    engineers have been working in metric for many years, even in the USA. "American units" might be hanging on in many areas, but not in the
    electrical world.

    :-)

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 02:49:11
    On 2026-03-17 00:11, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2026-03-16, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    On 3/16/26 13:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:19:57 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher
    <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:



    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I
    find that problematic...

    True, but it's really, really hard to miss the Americas sailing west.

    But in those days sailing in any open direction was problematic due to >> the small ships and the lack of later navigational instruments. It
    still is not
    easy as the Oceans and seas present enormous challenges then and now.

    I'm a bit rusty in my knowledge of these topics (and it probably was
    never that much knowledge to begin with), but weren't there astronomical tools that allowed at least some degree of position awareness?

    The North-South position you can determine by looking at the position
    (height) of the Sun at local noon (you need to know the date and have
    some tables). But to know the East-West position, you need to look at
    what hour is the local noon. The stars give similar information. So you
    need an accurate clock that keeps the correct time for months.

    I do not know if it is possible to calculate the position of a land
    without a chronometer (or a radio), somehow.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 02:53:23
    On 2026-03-17 00:21, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 17/03/26 00:19, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher
    <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe in
    general sent a lot of criminals here we likely are more
    stubborn than most so we cling to our own system of
    measurements in many respects

    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or
    sufficiently religiously intolerant that they were shunned in
    Europe, or people so poor that even America looked
    attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    As I remember reading, Australia became interesting to the British
    when America's revolution made it useful to find a substitute place
    to send those criminals.

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and
    prisoners of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Locating where they were at sea was much improved by more accurate
    clocks -- finding Australia after sailing acros the Indian Ocean
    had been a bit problematic before they knew where they were,
    east-west.

    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii)’ I
    ’find that problematic...

    As rbowman siad, it's hard to miss the Americas, unless you go so far
    south that you;re in danger of hitting Antarctica. Finding land is easy. Finding the right bit of land is maybe a bit harder.

    It happens in "Dick Sand, A Captain at Fifteen" by Jules Verne.


    A problem with the route from Europe to Australia is that the ships had
    to run across the bottom of Australia. Too far north and you'll hit the coast. Too far south and you're in really dangerous seas: shipwreck territory.

    This sounds like a north/south navigation problem, but it's also an
    east/west problem. Sailing across the Indian Ocean, you need to know
    when to expect to see land. If you don't see it, you've either misjudged
    your longitude or you're wandering into the Roaring Forties.



    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 13:01:05
    On 17/03/26 12:39, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    In Spain there were two university careers studying electronics: Telecommunications engineering, and Industrial engineering, both with
    several branches. Telecoms did not study much power electronics at
    my time.

    I studied at a university (Melbourne) where the engineering faculty put
    an emphasis on breadth. That meant a rigid syllabus, where for the first
    three years every subject was compulsory. In fourth year about 75% of
    the units were compulsory, but then we had a four-way choice of one
    elective: electronics, communications, control and system theory, or
    power and machines.

    At least that mean that we had a power systems education up to third year.

    When I finally retired as an academic, I did some part-time work for an
    R&D company that had a heavy power emphasis: transformers, protection
    gear, static VAR compensators, and the like. That's when I finally put
    my power system knowledge to work. (But most of what I did was software
    design for things like smart relays.)

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 02:59:47
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 02:49:11 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I do not know if it is possible to calculate the position of a land
    without a chronometer (or a radio), somehow.

    There is theoretically a way involving observations of the Moon. It?s
    quite complicated, especially if you?re trying to do it without modern calculating devices.

    When John Harrison offered up his chronometers to be considered for
    the prize under the Longitude Act, the astronomers on the judging
    panel were clearly biased against mechanical devices: they kept trying
    to prove the lunar observation method, even after repeated failures to
    do it properly.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 21:47:31


    On 3/16/26 18:25, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 15:18:27 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    I see the future of America to be brown people by and large.
    I like the idea because I am so pale it hurts.

    We have similar visions. I see the future of America as another failed
    third world country.

    No if it fails it will be x an unknown number of 3rd world nations.

    But I believe it will succeed in the future more than it has in the past
    as the brown people will be pretty sharp and take advantage of science
    and pay attention to History which will resemble that of China which
    absorbed the invading people and made them Chinese. American absorbs
    all the people coming here for freedom and opportunity and makes them eventually into Americans. But this was a nation of red and brown people before we Europeans showed up but add a some science and less technology
    to the mix and we might have a winner.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 21:51:15


    On 3/16/26 16:11, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2026-03-16, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    On 3/16/26 13:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:19:57 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher
    <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’’We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe >>>>>>> ’’’’in
    general sent a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn than >>>>>>> most so we cling to our own system of measurements in many respects >>>>>>
    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently >>>>>> religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so >>>>>> poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of
    Europe.

    As I remember reading, Australia became interesting to the British when >>>>> America's revolution made it useful to find a substitute place to send >>>>> those criminals.

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and prisoners >>>> of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Nonsense they also sent along rivals to claimants of
    leadership and their families.
    Rubio in Florida wants to pretend that the Africans learned
    useful skills in the USA
    but they sent us blacksmiths, woodworkers, musicians, priests and
    learned people in
    the Koran, other skills and rice farmers.
    The Gene Pool was improved by the these imports of human beings.
    The plantation owners wasted these folks on manual labor in the fields. >> The weath of the nation was built by the African American slaves and
    subsequently by freedmen. Under slavery and under the Black Codes also
    called "Jim Crow" a fascistic regime was imposed on African descended
    people.


    Locating where they were at sea was much improved by more accurate
    clocks -- finding Australia after sailing acros the Indian Ocean had >>>>> been a bit problematic before they knew where they were, east-west.


    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I
    find that problematic...

    True, but it's really, really hard to miss the Americas sailing west.

    But in those days sailing in any open direction was problematic due to >> the small ships and the lack of later navigational instruments. It
    still is not
    easy as the Oceans and seas present enormous challenges then and now.

    I'm a bit rusty in my knowledge of these topics (and it probably was
    never that much knowledge to begin with), but weren't there astronomical tools that allowed at least some degree of position awareness?


    Some but not enough until the English invented the very reliable chronographs to
    measure time on board ship. There are I believe more than one PBS
    science and technology in History show that references this. A very
    large prize had been offered
    by the UK authorities for such a device.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 22:08:33


    On 3/16/26 18:20, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 14:32:27 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Rubio in Florida wants to pretend that the Africans learned useful
    skills in the USA but they sent us blacksmiths, woodworkers, musicians,
    priests and learned people in the Koran, other skills and rice farmers.

    It must have been a considerable brain drain. Those skills seem to be in short supply in west Africa today. That includes Liberia, the ACS's
    attempt to jump start Wakanda by shipping those highly skilled Africans
    back to where the came from.

    Had Lincoln lived he might have offset his disastrous policies by sending
    all the former slaves back where they would be free to work out their
    destiny free of white oppression.

    Sorry they were American Citizens, born here and brought up here. Wakanda is a dream of things that might never have been but you need
    to educate yourself as to the problems of the present and the skills of
    the past. Sure some nations in Africa are divided by Civil Wars but a lot
    of the nations in Europe suffered thru long centuries of war about religion
    and freedom. We in the USA has those two Civil War were we turned on
    and murdered our neighbors.

    Mostly they needed to be free from Slave Owners's oppression,
    educated and brought into society but the Union failed them in the
    election of Rutherford B. Hayes election and the occupation of the former Confederate states was brought to an end and the white former owners
    and their dupes imposed the Black Codes which was not quite Slavery or
    Peonage but which exposed African-Americans to random and selected
    violence, denied them the vote and did its best to keep them poor and
    ignorant.

    If Lincoln had lived he might have sent some back but there were too many and many Northern Freedmen had no desire for another nation but participation without barriers in society. Freedmen and Freedwomen have enriched our nation beyond measure. Slavery for black people enriched
    the nation so that the country could afford a Revolutionary War but wasted their talents and energy.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Monday, March 16, 2026 22:13:15


    On 3/16/26 18:09, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 14:43:27 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    The second Civil War following on the Revolutionary war was all
    about
    the fear of the slave owners that they would be deprived of their free
    labor.
    Nothing more and nothing less.

    It wasn't exactly free labor. You had to buy the slave in the first place
    and then provide room, board, clothing, and rudimentary health care even during the idle periods when the cotton was picked and the tobacco was in
    the drying sheds.

    The northern mill owners had a better idea. Pay the workers slave wages,
    let them take care of their own survival, and in slack times fire them.
    There are always more where they came from. That model hasn't changed
    much.


    The republic of Texas was founded to maintain African American
    slavery
    written into the Constitution. That is why they separated from Mexico
    because African American slavery was outlawed in Mexico, Davy Crockett,
    Sam Houston and all the rest died to maintain slavery so "Remember the
    Alamo!"

    When the Americanos were permitted to settle in Mexico they agreed not to rock the boat.

    And they broke the agreement. A common occurence among Colonist whether from Europe or from the early USA. And our current administration contemplates
    breaking the most important treaties we have ever signed. Bat shit crazy!


    I know they regretted gaining admittance to the Union and joining
    the Confederacy when June 19, 1865 came around and the formerly enslaved
    learned that they were now free.

    I file Juneteenth right next to Kwanza as revisionary bullshit.


    Of course you do, you cute little reactionary.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Rich Ulrich@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 02:16:30
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:09:51 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    On 16/03/26 23:55, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe in
    general sent
    a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn than most so we
    cling to our
    own system of measurements in many respects

    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently
    religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so
    poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    It was those religious extremists who brought the sexual repression. I'm
    not sure who brought the excessive violence. Maybe that was just a
    Holywoood invention.

    I've seen an essay/article that argued American violence is largely attributable to the slavery experience. And it affected both races.

    That is --the former slave states are today the states that have
    highest violence (i.e., mainly counting homicides), even if you only
    count whites. Violence among blacks is perhaps (probably?)
    higher; and the blacks that left the south brought their violent
    traditions with them to the city ghettoes when they migrated
    (mainly post-WWII).

    --
    Rich Ulrich



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 08:18:14
    Den 17.03.2026 kl. 00.03 skrev Peter Moylan:

    I was shcoked. Not by the breast -- I already knew she had two of them
    -- but by the ugly ornament attached by a hole through the nipple. I've always been put off by people who mutilate their bodies.

    So have I. As a child I read some books by explorers of foreign
    cultures, and I remember a picture of some people who had holed their
    ears and then inserted larger and larger discs in the hole.

    Today I can se Danes doing this. I have to restrict myself when my
    daughter introduces me to such persons.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 08:44:47
    On 16/03/2026 21:43, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’’Actually all parts of the American Colonies were involved in
    slavery of the
    African Americans.’ But it was discouraged earlier in the North-East

    It was in fact far cheaper to hire Africans and then fire them when they
    were worn out than enslave them and take responsibility for their whole
    lives.

    Wage slaves will work harder for less than real slaves, in the land of
    the free.


    --
    Climate Change: Socialism wearing a lab coat.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 08:47:04
    On 16/03/2026 20:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:19:57 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher
    <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’’We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe
    ’’’’in
    general sent a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn than >>>>> most so we cling to our own system of measurements in many respects

    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently
    religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so
    poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of
    Europe.

    As I remember reading, Australia became interesting to the British when
    America's revolution made it useful to find a substitute place to send
    those criminals.

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and prisoners
    of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Locating where they were at sea was much improved by more accurate
    clocks -- finding Australia after sailing acros the Indian Ocean had
    been a bit problematic before they knew where they were, east-west.


    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I
    find that problematic...

    True, but it's really, really hard to miss the Americas sailing west.

    Its equally hard to miss Australia sailing south east.
    Just follow the correct line of latitude from e.g. Cape Town


    --
    The higher up the mountainside
    The greener grows the grass.
    The higher up the monkey climbs
    The more he shows his arse.

    Traditional


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 08:47:52
    On 16/03/2026 21:32, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    Nonsense they also sent along rivals to claimants of leadership and
    their families. Rubio in Florida wants to pretend that the Africans
    learned useful skills in the USA but they sent us blacksmiths,
    woodworkers, musicians, priests and learned people in the Koran,
    other skills and rice farmers. The Gene Pool was improved by the
    these imports of human beings. The plantation owners wasted these
    folks on manual labor in the fields. The weath of the nation was
    built by the African American slaves and subsequently by freedmen.
    Under slavery and under the Black Codes also called "Jim Crow" a
    fascistic regime was imposed on African descended people.

    Revisionist bullshit

    --
    The higher up the mountainside
    The greener grows the grass.
    The higher up the monkey climbs
    The more he shows his arse.

    Traditional


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 08:50:11
    On 17/03/2026 00:00, Tony Cooper wrote:
    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.
    Meanwhile TACO has reverse weaselled from 'we don't need Europe- the war
    is won' to
    'we need NATO to sort out the mess we have made'

    --
    The higher up the mountainside
    The greener grows the grass.
    The higher up the monkey climbs
    The more he shows his arse.

    Traditional


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 08:51:39
    On 16/03/2026 22:08, John Ames wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 14:32:27 -0700
    Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    The Gene Pool was improved by the these imports of human beings.

    "Eugenic" notions of gene-pool quality as rbowman seems to espouse have precious little to do with genetic diversity or long-term population advantages and much more to do with lending the weight of pseudo-
    scientific authority to old established prejudices.

    If you just pretend that "criminal" or other "undesirable" traits are hereditary, it gets real easy to tar a whole *group* you don't like
    with that brush, just by claiming they had some Very Assuredly Real
    defect of ancestry back in the mists of time, and your own bigotry is therefore rendered Logical And Objectively Correct. Amazing how that
    works!

    How quaint.
    The gene pool speaks

    --
    The higher up the mountainside
    The greener grows the grass.
    The higher up the monkey climbs
    The more he shows his arse.

    Traditional


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 08:55:22
    On 16/03/2026 23:11, Nuno Silva wrote:
    I'm a bit rusty in my knowledge of these topics (and it probably was
    never that much knowledge to begin with), but weren't there astronomical tools that allowed at least some degree of position awareness?

    The sextant allowed easy calculation of latitude, because that is a
    direct function of the height of the midday sun. Plus knowing the day of
    the year.

    But you need accurate time - of midday or sunrise etc - to tell longitude. Which is why, in general ships arrived at the correct latitude of their destination and then sailed until they got there.


    --
    The higher up the mountainside
    The greener grows the grass.
    The higher up the monkey climbs
    The more he shows his arse.

    Traditional


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 08:58:16
    On 17/03/2026 04:51, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’’Some but not enough until the English invented the very reliable chronographs to
    measure time on board ship.’ There are I believe more than one PBS
    science and technology in History show that references this.’ A very
    large’ prize had been offered
    by the UK authorities for such a device.

    Actually the prize was offered for a method. Expected to be astronomical.

    They refused to award it to a mechanical device constricted by a mere -
    ahem - *artisan*...


    --
    "When a true genius appears in the world, you may know him by this sign,
    that the dunces are all in confederacy against him."

    Jonathan Swift.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 09:02:21
    On 17/03/2026 01:20, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 14:32:27 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Rubio in Florida wants to pretend that the Africans learned useful
    skills in the USA but they sent us blacksmiths, woodworkers, musicians,
    priests and learned people in the Koran, other skills and rice farmers.

    Which is complete bullshit.

    It must have been a considerable brain drain. Those skills seem to be in short supply in west Africa today. That includes Liberia, the ACS's
    attempt to jump start Wakanda by shipping those highly skilled Africans
    back to where the came from.

    There are some hilarious videos of the American 'black' experinience in returning to Africa, where Americans are regarded as laszy sons of
    bitches who need to get off their fat arses and stop expecting welfare..

    The average ex-colonial African is way smarter than the average African American.

    Had Lincoln lived he might have offset his disastrous policies by sending
    all the former slaves back where they would be free to work out their
    destiny free of white oppression.

    They wouldn't have liked it.

    --
    "When a true genius appears in the world, you may know him by this sign,
    that the dunces are all in confederacy against him."

    Jonathan Swift.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 09:05:00
    On 17/03/2026 00:10, Peter Moylan wrote:

    PS The question of units of measurement is a non-issue. Electrical
    engineers have been working in metric for many years, even in the USA. "American units" might be hanging on in many areas, but not in the
    electrical world.

    That was precisely my point.

    Standardisation of units is no cure for random stupidity and incompetence.

    --
    ?I know that most men, including those at ease with problems of the greatest complexity, can seldom accept even the simplest and most
    obvious truth if it be such as would oblige them to admit the falsity of conclusions which they have delighted in explaining to colleagues, which
    they have proudly taught to others, and which they have woven, thread by thread, into the fabric of their lives.?

    ? Leo Tolstoy


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 09:06:56
    On 16/03/2026 23:03, Peter Moylan wrote:
    I was shcoked. Not by the breast -- I already knew she had two of them
    -- but by the ugly ornament attached by a hole through the nipple. I've always been put off by people who mutilate their bodies.

    Imagine some poor kid trying to suckle THAT

    --
    ?I know that most men, including those at ease with problems of the greatest complexity, can seldom accept even the simplest and most
    obvious truth if it be such as would oblige them to admit the falsity of conclusions which they have delighted in explaining to colleagues, which
    they have proudly taught to others, and which they have woven, thread by thread, into the fabric of their lives.?

    ? Leo Tolstoy


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 09:10:06
    On 16/03/2026 23:21, Peter Moylan wrote:
    Sailing across the Indian Ocean, you need to know
    when to expect to see land. If you don't see it, you've either misjudged
    your longitude or you're wandering into the Roaring Forties.

    Guess where the terms 'log' and 'knot' come from.
    They knew how far they had travelled to about 5% or so...

    --
    "When a true genius appears in the world, you may know him by this sign,
    that the dunces are all in confederacy against him."

    Jonathan Swift.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Ross Clark@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 23:08:48
    On 17/03/2026 3:59 p.m., Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 02:49:11 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I do not know if it is possible to calculate the position of a land
    without a chronometer (or a radio), somehow.

    There is theoretically a way involving observations of the Moon. It?s
    quite complicated, especially if you?re trying to do it without modern calculating devices.

    And, unlike latitude, cannot possibly be done from a ship at sea.
    When Andrew Sharp (Discovery of the Pacific Islands, 1960) attempted to identify the many small islands sighted (but generally not visited) by
    Spanish navigators crossing and recrossing the Pacific in the 16th
    century, he found that their latitudes were usually accurate enough to identify the island, even where their longitudes (arrived at by dead reckoning) were hundreds of miles off.


    When John Harrison offered up his chronometers to be considered for
    the prize under the Longitude Act, the astronomers on the judging
    panel were clearly biased against mechanical devices: they kept trying
    to prove the lunar observation method, even after repeated failures to
    do it properly.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Kerr-Mudd, John@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 10:33:46
    On 17 Mar 2026 01:27:51 GMT
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 23:11:33 +0000, Nuno Silva wrote:


    I'm a bit rusty in my knowledge of these topics (and it probably was
    never that much knowledge to begin with), but weren't there astronomical tools that allowed at least some degree of position awareness?

    Latitude was easy, longitude difficult without an accurate chronometer.

    It's quite? famous book.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude_(book)

    [Spoilers]




    It was John Harrison wot dun it.

    --
    Bah, and indeed, Humbug

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Kerr-Mudd, John@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 10:41:00
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 08:47:04 +0000
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 20:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:19:57 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher
    <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ????We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and
    Europe
    ????in
    general sent a lot of criminals here we likely are more stubborn th
    an
    most so we cling to our own system of measurements in many respects >>>>
    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or sufficiently >>>> religiously intolerant that they were shunned in Europe, or people so >>>> poor that even America looked attractive...In short the dregs of
    Europe.

    As I remember reading, Australia became interesting to the British wh
    en
    America's revolution made it useful to find a substitute place to send >>> those criminals.

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and prisoners
    of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Locating where they were at sea was much improved by more accurate
    clocks -- finding Australia after sailing acros the Indian Ocean had
    been a bit problematic before they knew where they were, east-west.


    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I
    find that problematic...

    True, but it's really, really hard to miss the Americas sailing west.

    Its equally hard to miss Australia sailing south east.
    Just follow the correct line of latitude from e.g. Cape Town

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abel_Tasman

    missed most of it

    --
    Bah, and indeed, Humbug

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 12:58:08
    On 2026-03-17 09:50, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 17/03/2026 00:00, Tony Cooper wrote:
    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.
    Meanwhile TACO has reverse weaselled from 'we don't need Europe- the war
    is won' to
    'we need NATO to sort out the mess we have made'


    And put us into a death trap. And be furious if we don't accept being
    killed and destroyed.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 12:22:45
    On 17/03/2026 11:58, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-17 09:50, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 17/03/2026 00:00, Tony Cooper wrote:
    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.
    Meanwhile TACO has reverse weaselled from 'we don't need Europe- the
    war is won' to
    'we need NATO to sort out the mess we have made'


    And put us into a death trap. And be furious if we don't accept being
    killed and destroyed.


    Well there is no doubt that European NATO is way more competent than the
    USA when it comes to anything beyond massive air assault, I think we
    should Do a Deal. A Billion dollars for every ship-day spent on station
    and $50million for every European life lost.


    --
    "When a true genius appears in the world, you may know him by this sign,
    that the dunces are all in confederacy against him."

    Jonathan Swift.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 13:24:33
    J. J. Lodder <nospam@de-ster.demon.nl> wrote:

    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Sun, 15 Mar 2026 11:09:32 +0100, J. J. Lodder wrote:

    'Nodding donkeys' would be appropriate for Trump's men too,

    There was a P G Wodehouse story where the Big Boss was followed around
    by a gaggle of Yes-Men and Nodders.

    Every time the Big Boss made a pronouncement, the Yes-Men got to say
    "Yes". The Nodders were a lower rank; all they could do was Nod.

    Career advancement for the Nodders was to someday be promoted to a
    Yes-Man.

    Thanks, looked it up.
    The story title is 'The Nodder',
    and it describes a whole hierarcy of toadyism,

    Found the contents.
    It is in the collection 'Blandings and Elsewhere'. (1935)

    Jan

    --
    'It is not easy to explain to the lay mind the extremely intricate ramifications of the personnel of a Hollywood motion-picture
    organization. Putting it as briefly as possible, a Nodder is something
    like a Yes-Man, only lower in the social scale. A Yes-Man's duty is to
    attend conferences and say 'Yes." A Nodder's, as the name implies, is to
    nod. The chief executive throws out some statement of opinion, and looks
    about him expectantly. This is the cue for the senior Yes-Man to say
    yes. He is followed, in order of precedence, by the second Yes-Man ? or Vice-Yesser, as he is sometimes called ? and the junior Yes-Man. Only
    when all the Yes-Men have yessed, do the Nodders begin to function. They
    nod.'



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 13:24:33
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 17/03/2026 00:10, Peter Moylan wrote:

    PS The question of units of measurement is a non-issue. Electrical engineers have been working in metric for many years, even in the USA. "American units" might be hanging on in many areas, but not in the electrical world.

    That was precisely my point.

    Standardisation of units is no cure for random stupidity and incompetence.

    Setting the electrical units was an example
    of 'random stupidity and incompetence' to begin with.

    They were more intent on satisfying there national chauvinisms
    (France to have the Ampere, Germany the Ohm, etc.)
    than with building a half-way decent system of units,

    Jan
    (sorry, hobby horse)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 13:24:34
    Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-17 00:11, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2026-03-16, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    On 3/16/26 13:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:19:57 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher
    <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:



    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I >>>> find that problematic...

    True, but it's really, really hard to miss the Americas sailing west.

    But in those days sailing in any open direction was problematic due to >> the small ships and the lack of later navigational instruments. It
    still is not
    easy as the Oceans and seas present enormous challenges then and now.

    I'm a bit rusty in my knowledge of these topics (and it probably was
    never that much knowledge to begin with), but weren't there astronomical tools that allowed at least some degree of position awareness?

    The North-South position you can determine by looking at the position (height) of the Sun at local noon (you need to know the date and have
    some tables). But to know the East-West position, you need to look at
    what hour is the local noon. The stars give similar information. So you
    need an accurate clock that keeps the correct time for months.

    I do not know if it is possible to calculate the position of a land
    without a chronometer (or a radio), somehow.

    Of course it is possible, by astronomical observation.
    That is why the English and others set up observatories
    in strategic locations. (such as Cape Town, Jamaica, etc.)

    In harbour near an observatory captains could take the time signals
    in order to know how far theur chronometer(s) had drifted, [1]

    Jan

    [1] The noon gun at Cape Town is still being fired daily.
    It is the last surviving one of its kind,
    and also the oldest surviving and still functional guns.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 13:24:33
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 11:10:26 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    Stability of the electricity grid has been a problem for many
    decades now, although few people realise who close we've been
    pushing to the edge of instability.

    It seems to me the whole electrical power supply system is inherently unstable. All you can do is build in more redundancy to broaden the
    peak at the top of the curve where the system is supposed to sit, to
    form a little valley up there to make it more resistant to shocks. But
    there will always be a limit to how much abuse it can take, and if you
    get pushed beyond that, then down the mountainside it falls.

    Not really. But it needs to be well managed.
    And local over loads should not cause 'a fall down the mountainside',
    merely to localised black-outs.

    When large black-outs do happen, such as in Spain recently,
    it is always found upon analysis that there were inherent faults
    in the system, not an unavoidable general instability,

    Jan

    PS It is surprising how robust those systems can be.
    Look at Ukraine for example,
    where they manage to keep it up in most places, most of the time,
    despite massive and sustained atttacks on it.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 13:24:33
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    PS The question of units of measurement is a non-issue. Electrical
    engineers have been working in metric for many years, even in the USA. "American units" might be hanging on in many areas, but not in the
    electrical world.

    That is not surprising.
    'The Electricians' messed up the already existing coherent unit system
    to begin with. (so we are stuck with the mess that became the SI)

    Jan

    --
    "What could the speed of light possibly have to do
    with electricity?" (anon)



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 13:24:34
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 23:11, Nuno Silva wrote:
    I'm a bit rusty in my knowledge of these topics (and it probably was
    never that much knowledge to begin with), but weren't there astronomical tools that allowed at least some degree of position awareness?

    The sextant allowed easy calculation of latitude, because that is a
    direct function of the height of the midday sun. Plus knowing the day of
    the year.

    But you need accurate time - of midday or sunrise etc - to tell longitude. Which is why, in general ships arrived at the correct latitude of their destination and then sailed until they got there.

    Or they crashed into the West coast of Australia
    when turning North again too late,

    Jan

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Janet@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 13:38:16
    In article <e9ugrkhj8mgquufgk3csid3ue36nqvku27@4ax.com>, tonycooper214 @gmail.com says...

    To help you differentiate them in the future, Marco Rubio is the one
    in the shoes three sizes to big, and Ron DeSantis is the one with
    lifts in his boots to make him look taller.

    Tnankyou Tony.

    Such cultural distinctions in the USA are always worth knowing.

    Janet

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Tony Cooper@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 10:16:06
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 08:50:11 +0000, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 17/03/2026 00:00, Tony Cooper wrote:
    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.
    Meanwhile TACO has reverse weaselled from 'we don't need Europe- the war
    is won' to
    'we need NATO to sort out the mess we have made'


    It's difficult to quote Trump because he often says one thing in a
    speech but then - later in the speech - he says the same thing but
    with slightly different wording.

    What I hear him saying was, in effect, "We don't need help, but other countries are not willing to help us now that we need help."

    It's the same thing as his statement that we're at war but it's not a
    war.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 15:24:01
    On 2026-03-17 13:22, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 17/03/2026 11:58, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-17 09:50, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 17/03/2026 00:00, Tony Cooper wrote:
    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.
    Meanwhile TACO has reverse weaselled from 'we don't need Europe- the
    war is won' to
    'we need NATO to sort out the mess we have made'


    And put us into a death trap. And be furious if we don't accept being
    killed and destroyed.


    Well there is no doubt that European NATO is way more competent than the
    USA when it comes to anything beyond massive air assault,’ I think we
    should Do a Deal. A Billion dollars for every ship-day spent on station
    and $50million for every European life lost.

    How much for each ship lost?

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 15:33:52
    On 2026-03-17 13:24, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-17 00:11, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2026-03-16, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    On 3/16/26 13:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:19:57 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher
    <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:



    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I >>>>>> find that problematic...

    True, but it's really, really hard to miss the Americas sailing west. >>>>>
    But in those days sailing in any open direction was problematic due to >>>> the small ships and the lack of later navigational instruments. It
    still is not
    easy as the Oceans and seas present enormous challenges then and now.

    I'm a bit rusty in my knowledge of these topics (and it probably was
    never that much knowledge to begin with), but weren't there astronomical >>> tools that allowed at least some degree of position awareness?

    The North-South position you can determine by looking at the position
    (height) of the Sun at local noon (you need to know the date and have
    some tables). But to know the East-West position, you need to look at
    what hour is the local noon. The stars give similar information. So you
    need an accurate clock that keeps the correct time for months.

    I do not know if it is possible to calculate the position of a land
    without a chronometer (or a radio), somehow.

    Of course it is possible, by astronomical observation.
    That is why the English and others set up observatories
    in strategic locations. (such as Cape Town, Jamaica, etc.)

    In harbour near an observatory captains could take the time signals
    in order to know how far theur chronometer(s) had drifted, [1]

    Jan

    [1] The noon gun at Cape Town is still being fired daily.
    It is the last surviving one of its kind,
    and also the oldest surviving and still functional guns.

    I asked ChatGPT.

    In the past, say XIX century, ships calculated their longitude by
    comparing the local noon time with a cronometer. Was there some way to calculate the precise longitude in a land, without depending on a
    precise cronometer?



    Yes ? and interestingly, the problem of determining longitude on land
    was solved in several ways that didn?t rely on carrying a super-precise chronometer like sailors did.

    The key idea is always the same: **longitude = time difference from a reference meridian**. At sea, that required a clock. On land, you could sometimes *replace the clock with other synchronized phenomena or
    astronomical observations*.

    Here are the main methods used in the 18th?19th centuries:

    ---

    ## 1. Astronomical events observed simultaneously

    Instead of carrying time, you could **observe an event whose timing is predictable everywhere**.

    ### Examples:

    * Eclipses of Jupiter?s moons
    * Lunar eclipses
    * Occultations (when the Moon covers a star)

    These events were tabulated in advance (for example in the Nautical
    Almanac).

    **How it worked:**

    * You observe the exact local time of the event.
    * Compare it with the predicted time at a reference meridian (e.g., Greenwich).
    * The time difference ? longitude.

    ? This method was used earlier (17th?18th century), but it had limitations:

    * Required telescopes and clear skies
    * Some events were rare or hard to time precisely

    ---

    ## 2. The Lunar Distance Method

    This was one of the most important non-chronometer techniques.

    **Idea:** Measure the angle between the Moon and a star or the Sun.

    * The Moon moves quickly (~13ų per day), so its position acts like a clock.
    * Tables predicted these angles for every hou
  • From Rich Ulrich@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 11:43:23
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:21:47 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    On 17/03/26 00:19, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 13:13, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:55:40 +0000, The Natural Philosopher
    <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 15/03/2026 22:27, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    We USAians are a stubborn lot, and since England and Europe in
    general sent a lot of criminals here we likely are more
    stubborn than most so we cling to our own system of
    measurements in many respects

    Actually that was Australia. We *sent* the criminals there.

    America was colonised by people fleeing from justice, or
    sufficiently religiously intolerant that they were shunned in
    Europe, or people so poor that even America looked
    attractive...In short the dregs of Europe.

    As I remember reading, Australia became interesting to the British
    when America's revolution made it useful to find a substitute place
    to send those criminals.

    True, After that the African nations SOLD their criminals and
    prisoners of war to America.

    Further degrading the gene pool :-)

    Locating where they were at sea was much improved by more accurate
    clocks -- finding Australia after sailing acros the Indian Ocean
    had been a bit problematic before they knew where they were,
    east-west.

    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I
    find that problematic...

    As rbowman siad, it's hard to miss the Americas, unless you go so far
    south that you;re in danger of hitting Antarctica. Finding land is easy. >Finding the right bit of land is maybe a bit harder.

    A problem with the route from Europe to Australia is that the ships had
    to run across the bottom of Australia. Too far north and you'll hit the >coast. Too far south and you're in really dangerous seas: shipwreck >territory.

    To be explicit -- hitting the west coast of Australia was NOT
    desirable, so they aimed at the bottom. I forget what I read,
    but I think that unfavorable winds made it tough to beat the
    way south. Currents, too?

    When Australia established prisons, they were on the west
    coast. No one was expected to try to escape from prison, into
    the wastelands that surrounded them. I was impressed by
    "The Fatal Shore" by Robert Hughes. (He may have overstated
    the brutality of those prisons.)



    This sounds like a north/south navigation problem, but it's also an
    east/west problem. Sailing across the Indian Ocean, you need to know
    when to expect to see land. If you don't see it, you've either misjudged
    your longitude or you're wandering into the Roaring Forties.

    The check on north-south, by the sun, is only at noon each day, yes?


    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Rich Ulrich@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 11:49:23
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 08:50:11 +0000, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 17/03/2026 00:00, Tony Cooper wrote:
    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.
    Meanwhile TACO has reverse weaselled from 'we don't need Europe- the war
    is won' to
    'we need NATO to sort out the mess we have made'

    My latest impression is that he is still saying both "We've won"
    and "Now you'd better help."

    --
    Rich


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 09:26:29
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 08:51:39 +0000
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    "Eugenic" notions of gene-pool quality as rbowman seems to espouse
    have precious little to do with genetic diversity or long-term
    population advantages and much more to do with lending the weight
    of pseudo- scientific authority to old established prejudices.

    If you just pretend that "criminal" or other "undesirable" traits
    are hereditary, it gets real easy to tar a whole *group* you don't
    like with that brush, just by claiming they had some Very Assuredly
    Real defect of ancestry back in the mists of time, and your own
    bigotry is therefore rendered Logical And Objectively Correct.
    Amazing how that works!

    How quaint.
    The gene pool speaks

    Sure does! (as the legally-blind left eye I got from my maternal grand-
    father can attest.) It's just funny how the list of supposedly "hered-
    itary" behavioral defects claimed about Group B by Group A lines up so
    neatly with the things Group A was already saying about Group B when
    Gregor Mendel was still toddling around a farmhouse in Silesia. Mighty convenient, that.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Robert Riches@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 18:08:12
    On 2026-03-16, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 09:03, Ross Clark wrote:
    Does any language use Yoda word order? ?

    German IIRC

    Japanese is essentially Yoda word order. Reportedly, that
    accounted for some of the popularity in Japan of the first few
    Star Wars movies released.

    --
    Robert Riches
    spamtrap42@jacob21819.net
    (Yes, that is one of my email addresses.)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 19:00:47
    On 17/03/2026 14:02, Stefan Ram wrote:
    Rich Ulrich <rich.ulrich@comcast.net> wrote or quoted:
    I've seen an essay/article that argued American violence is largely
    attributable to the slavery experience. And it affected both races.

    Maybe think twice about whether you really need to post that to
    "comp.os.linux.misc" (under the subject "GNU").


    Oh don't get your panties in a twist. Its all more interesting than
    faecesbook and twatter, anyway

    --
    ?The fundamental cause of the trouble in the modern world today is that
    the stupid are cocksure while the intelligent are full of doubt."

    - Bertrand Russell



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 19:05:03
    On 17/03/2026 14:16, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 08:50:11 +0000, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 17/03/2026 00:00, Tony Cooper wrote:
    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.
    Meanwhile TACO has reverse weaselled from 'we don't need Europe- the war
    is won' to
    'we need NATO to sort out the mess we have made'


    It's difficult to quote Trump because he often says one thing in a
    speech but then - later in the speech - he says the same thing but
    with slightly different wording.

    What I hear him saying was, in effect, "We don't need help, but other countries are not willing to help us now that we need help."

    It's the same thing as his statement that we're at war but it's not a
    war.

    The bloke is pitiable.
    He just reacts to whoever pulled his strings last, be it Netanyahu,
    Puin, or whoever last tipped a billion into his bitcoin fund.
    He doesn't even pretend anymore., He just spouts a tissue of lies and
    bullshit in a ra-ra-Americ-ar voice and millions fall down and worship...

    "A tale, told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing"


    --
    In todays liberal progressive conflict-free education system, everyone
    gets full Marx.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 19:05:38
    On 17/03/2026 14:24, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-17 13:22, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 17/03/2026 11:58, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-17 09:50, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 17/03/2026 00:00, Tony Cooper wrote:
    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.
    Meanwhile TACO has reverse weaselled from 'we don't need Europe- the
    war is won' to
    'we need NATO to sort out the mess we have made'


    And put us into a death trap. And be furious if we don't accept being
    killed and destroyed.


    Well there is no doubt that European NATO is way more competent than
    the USA when it comes to anything beyond massive air assault,’ I think
    we should Do a Deal. A Billion dollars for every ship-day spent on
    station and $50million for every European life lost.

    How much for each ship lost?

    Full replacement cost I would say.

    --
    "An intellectual is a person knowledgeable in one field who speaks out
    only in others...?

    Tom Wolfe


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 19:10:02
    On 17/03/2026 16:26, John Ames wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 08:51:39 +0000
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    "Eugenic" notions of gene-pool quality as rbowman seems to espouse
    have precious little to do with genetic diversity or long-term
    population advantages and much more to do with lending the weight
    of pseudo- scientific authority to old established prejudices.

    If you just pretend that "criminal" or other "undesirable" traits
    are hereditary, it gets real easy to tar a whole *group* you don't
    like with that brush, just by claiming they had some Very Assuredly
    Real defect of ancestry back in the mists of time, and your own
    bigotry is therefore rendered Logical And Objectively Correct.
    Amazing how that works!

    How quaint.
    The gene pool speaks

    Sure does! (as the legally-blind left eye I got from my maternal grand- father can attest.) It's just funny how the list of supposedly "hered-
    itary" behavioral defects claimed about Group B by Group A lines up so
    neatly with the things Group A was already saying about Group B when
    Gregor Mendel was still toddling around a farmhouse in Silesia. Mighty convenient, that.

    It is currently Unwoke to say it, but every place on Earth ends up with
    a gene pool adapted to survive there as well as a set of cultural mores
    that are not hereditary.

    For some reason people refuse to accept these facts
    --
    ?It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established
    authorities are wrong.?

    ? Voltaire, The Age of Louis XIV


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 12:13:19


    On 3/17/26 11:48, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 22:13:15 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Of course you do, you cute little reactionary.

    Oops, outed.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_Enlightenment


    I go along with Churchill's opinion of Democracy which is that
    it is only better than all the other systems tried in the history of
    mankind. Your Dark Enlightenment fellows want to return to those
    thrilling days of yesteryear when Kings ruled and City States were
    the largest political entitities.
    No thank you.
    If you want to learn more study the history of the Chinese
    Empire and all the things it tried to do to keep order.
    It might be necessary to go back to the pre-King days when
    nomadic groups of hunters and gatherers existed and the population
    control was done by wild animals.
    But again I would not be alive in past ages at the age of 88
    because until Democracy appeared and Science served mankind
    I would have been dead as my father was at 43 years of age.
    My grandfather's family was trimmed by the 1917 influenza
    epidemic which gave me an aunt and a mother left from a much
    larger aggregation.

    bliss


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 12:27:14


    On 3/17/26 12:03, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 08:18:14 +0100, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    Den 17.03.2026 kl. 00.03 skrev Peter Moylan:

    I was shcoked. Not by the breast -- I already knew she had two of them
    -- but by the ugly ornament attached by a hole through the nipple. I've
    always been put off by people who mutilate their bodies.

    So have I. As a child I read some books by explorers of foreign
    cultures,
    and I remember a picture of some people who had holed their ears and
    then inserted larger and larger discs in the hole.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lip_plate

    Ears are one thing but in what universe is a lip plate a good idea?

    Well ears are two things for most people but how about the people
    who put more and more brass rings around the neck to lengthen it and incidentally weaken it so that without the brass rings the head got floppy.

    Or the Chinese who bound the feet of their women as children to
    be eligible for marriage to the intelligensia who did not want the wife
    to run away? And who fetishized the smell of the bound foot.

    Loads of maladaptive behaviors and the modern one is
    sunbathing which was once good because it promotes Vitamin D
    synthesis. But since Coco Chanel who was a nicer person otherwise
    women and men are urged to get sunburned to a nice Tan. Of
    course even if you don't do that very much, necessary exposure to
    the the sun will cause skin cancer. Or binge drinking or binge drugging.
    And you can buy Vitamin D very cheaply these days.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 19:35:23
    On 2026-03-17, Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:

    Den 17.03.2026 kl. 00.03 skrev Peter Moylan:

    I was shcoked. Not by the breast -- I already knew she had two of them
    -- but by the ugly ornament attached by a hole through the nipple. I've
    always been put off by people who mutilate their bodies.

    So have I. As a child I read some books by explorers of foreign
    cultures, and I remember a picture of some people who had holed their
    ears and then inserted larger and larger discs in the hole.

    Ditto for the lower lip.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 12:37:42
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 12:13:19 -0700
    Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    Your Dark Enlightenment fellows want to return to those thrilling
    days of yesteryear when Kings ruled and City States were the largest political entitities. No thank you.

    Every working-class pro-authoritarian seems *immensely* convinced that
    toppling democracy will end up with them, personally, at the top of the
    heap. They never seem to consider the possibility that they're actually
    one of the Useful Idiots, to be put to work under the lash or disposed
    of at the first convenient opportunity.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 12:39:45
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 19:35:23 GMT
    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    So have I. As a child I read some books by explorers of foreign
    cultures, and I remember a picture of some people who had holed
    their ears and then inserted larger and larger discs in the hole.

    Ditto for the lower lip.

    Whereas in Our Modern Age, we have...um, people tanning their nuts and
    smashing themselves in the face with hammers.

    Fashion is fundamentally insane.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 19:46:11
    On 2026-03-17, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    On 3/17/26 11:48, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 22:13:15 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Of course you do, you cute little reactionary.

    Oops, outed.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_Enlightenment

    I go along with Churchill's opinion of Democracy which is that
    it is only better than all the other systems tried in the history of
    mankind. Your Dark Enlightenment fellows want to return to those
    thrilling days of yesteryear when Kings ruled and City States were
    the largest political entitities.
    No thank you.

    Agreed. Unfortunately, in order for democracy to work it needs
    a minimum level of intelligence, along with a sense of social
    responsibility. It seems that the median IQ has fallen below
    that critical level.

    Authoritarianism might be the only viable option left.
    But then you're up against that old problem: how do you
    ensure that a benevolent dictatorship remains benevolent?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twilight_of_Democracy

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 22:18:45
    Den 17.03.2026 kl. 20.03 skrev rbowman:

    So have I. As a child I read some books by explorers of foreign
    cultures,
    and I remember a picture of some people who had holed their ears and
    then inserted larger and larger discs in the hole.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lip_plate

    Yes, I saw such pictures too.

    Ears are one thing but in what universe is a lip plate a good idea?

    In a universe where it'll get you laid. But I think that I would refrain
    just the same.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 22:23:22
    Den 17.03.2026 kl. 20.27 skrev Bobbie Sellers:

    ’’’’Well ears are two things for most people but how about the people
    who put more and more brass rings around the neck to lengthen it and incidentally weaken it so that without the brass rings the head got floppy.

    ... so the neck broke.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 22:37:49
    On 2026-03-17 16:43, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:21:47 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:



    This sounds like a north/south navigation problem, but it's also an
    east/west problem. Sailing across the Indian Ocean, you need to know
    when to expect to see land. If you don't see it, you've either misjudged
    your longitude or you're wandering into the Roaring Forties.

    The check on north-south, by the sun, is only at noon each day, yes?

    You might use another time, but you have to know exactly how much off-noon.

    In one Jules Verne novel, they measure the height of the sun at another
    time, because it was cloudy, but they took two measures at both sides of
    the noon, in order to estimate the height of the sun at the exact noon.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 22:41:44
    On 2026-03-17 13:24, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    PS The question of units of measurement is a non-issue. Electrical
    engineers have been working in metric for many years, even in the USA.
    "American units" might be hanging on in many areas, but not in the
    electrical world.

    That is not surprising.
    'The Electricians' messed up the already existing coherent unit system
    to begin with. (so we are stuck with the mess that became the SI)

    Mess? Why? :-?

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 23:28:40
    Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-17 13:24, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    PS The question of units of measurement is a non-issue. Electrical
    engineers have been working in metric for many years, even in the USA.
    "American units" might be hanging on in many areas, but not in the
    electrical world.

    That is not surprising.
    'The Electricians' messed up the already existing coherent unit system
    to begin with. (so we are stuck with the mess that became the SI)

    Mess? Why? :-?

    It contains several unphysical quantities,
    such as the 'impedance of the vacuum'.
    And it spoils the Maxwell equations.
    All this for no good reason.

    This spoils the practical usefulness
    for doing theoretical calculations
    that involve both electrical and magnetic fields.

    In consequence humanity will be stuck forever
    with two incompatible unit systems,
    SI versus Gaussian/Heaviside-Lorentz/Natural units.
    (the latter three are easily interchangable, SI is not)

    Jan

    --
    Excercise: Given a mildly relativistic plasma.
    Expand all effects systematically in orders of v/c



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Rich Ulrich@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 18:43:03
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 22:37:49 +0100, "Carlos E.R."
    <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-17 16:43, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:21:47 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:



    This sounds like a north/south navigation problem, but it's also an
    east/west problem. Sailing across the Indian Ocean, you need to know
    when to expect to see land. If you don't see it, you've either misjudged >>> your longitude or you're wandering into the Roaring Forties.

    The check on north-south, by the sun, is only at noon each day, yes?

    You might use another time, but you have to know exactly how much off-noon.

    In one Jules Verne novel, they measure the height of the sun at another >time, because it was cloudy, but they took two measures at both sides of
    the noon, in order to estimate the height of the sun at the exact noon.

    Clever! Thanks.

    How fast the sun was rising or falling was probably tabled up, too.

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 15:55:36


    On 3/17/26 12:39, John Ames wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 19:35:23 GMT
    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    So have I. As a child I read some books by explorers of foreign
    cultures, and I remember a picture of some people who had holed
    their ears and then inserted larger and larger discs in the hole.

    Ditto for the lower lip.

    Whereas in Our Modern Age, we have...um, people tanning their nuts and smashing themselves in the face with hammers.

    Fashion is fundamentally insane.


    We also have modern barbarian sympathizers who still put holes in
    their ears or other suitable protrusions and put larger and larger
    things in those
    holes not earrings or ear studs which I happen to use but not to the
    extent of
    some of my prior close acquaintances who had multiple holes with multiple
    studs in their shell-like ears. But I see people on the bus frequently
    with holes
    in their ears filled with stainess steel tubes of an inch inner
    diameter. I don't
    understand this form of body modification but apparently it expresses something
    I do not feel.

    This sort of thing has been done literally all over the world.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 22:59:10
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 13:24:34 +0100, J. J. Lodder wrote:

    Or they crashed into the West coast of Australia when turning North
    again too late,

    Old sailors? tip?: if there?s land under your keel instead of sea, then
    maybe you should back up a bit before turning ...

    ?That I just made up

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 23:03:16
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 19:46:11 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Unfortunately, in order for democracy to work it needs a minimum
    level of intelligence, along with a sense of social responsibility.

    ?When all are guilty, no one is; confessions of collective guilt
    are the best possible safeguard against the discovery of culprits,
    and the very magnitude of the crime the best excuse for doing
    nothing. ?
    ? Hannah Arendt

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 10:42:20
    On 18/03/26 06:03, rbowman wrote:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lip_plate

    Ears are one thing but in what universe is a lip plate a good idea?

    It saves having to wash the crockery.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 11:04:12
    On 17/03/26 19:47, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 20:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:19:57 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I
    find that problematic...

    True, but it's really, really hard to miss the Americas sailing west.

    Its equally hard to miss Australia sailing south east.
    Just follow the correct line of latitude from e.g. Cape Town

    If you sail south east from almost anywhere in east Africa, you will
    miss Australia

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Snidely@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 17:14:28
    With a quizzical look, Rich Ulrich observed:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 08:50:11 +0000, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 17/03/2026 00:00, Tony Cooper wrote:
    Secretary Rubio has a history of opposing US involvement in foreign
    wars and is now pursuing that goal by aiding and abetting our Dear
    Leader in starting foreign wars that can be ended.
    Meanwhile TACO has reverse weaselled from 'we don't need Europe- the war
    is won' to
    'we need NATO to sort out the mess we have made'

    My latest impression is that he is still saying both "We've won"
    and "Now you'd better help."

    Well, he's provoked the drone crews on one side of the Strait of
    Hormuz, his destroyers are nowhere around where they are needed for
    escorts, and his minesweepers are 4000 miles and at least 2 refuelings
    away.

    /dps

    --
    insecticide,patricide,fungicide,decide,....

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 00:18:08
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 17:14:28 -0700, Snidely wrote:

    Well, he's provoked the drone crews on one side of the Strait of
    Hormuz, his destroyers are nowhere around where they are needed for
    escorts, and his minesweepers are 4000 miles and at least 2
    refuelings away.

    Maybe this guy should have practised with some simple strategy board
    games first, before playing with real lives and weaponry ...

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 11:35:56
    On 18/03/26 02:43, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:21:47 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    A problem with the route from Europe to Australia is that the ships
    had to run across the bottom of Australia. Too far north and you'll
    hit the coast. Too far south and you're in really dangerous seas:
    shipwreck territory.

    To be explicit -- hitting the west coast of Australia was NOT
    desirable,

    As all sailors knew, land masses tend to be surrounded by reefs and
    similar hazards that are not visible until you hit them. So you don't
    just need to avoid hitting the coast; you have to stand well off the coast.

    so they aimed at the bottom. I forget what I read, but I think that unfavorable winds made it tough to beat the way south. Currents,
    too?

    Between latitudes 40 and 50 degrees south there is a stretch of ocean
    that goes right around the world, interrupted only by the tip of South
    America. That allows fast currents and high seas to develop. A brave but foolish captain might use these currents to travel faster, but the more
    likely outcome would be to have the ship broken up. Nobody travels in
    that region if they have a choice.

    Historically, there have also been lots of shipwrecks closer to the
    Australian coast. In particular, Bass Strait, between Tasmania and the Australian mainland, is dangerous in bad weather.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 11:55:46
    On 18/03/26 02:43, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    When Australia established prisons, they were on the west coast. No
    one was expected to try to escape from prison, into the wastelands
    that surrounded them. I was impressed by "The Fatal Shore" by Robert
    Hughes. (He may have overstated the brutality of those prisons.)

    I would also recommend "For the Term on his Natural Life" by Marcus Clarke.

    There were initially no convicts in Western Australia. After 1850
    Fremantle Prison was built, but I know little about it. In the east, the
    most brutal convict sites were in Tasmania, where the worst hard cases
    were sent. I haive visited Sarah Island in south-west Tasmania, and it's
    clear that anyone escaping there would have nowhere to go. (Although
    some convicts did eventually escape from there, by building a ship and
    sailing to South America.) The Tasmanian bush is so rugged, even today,
    that someone hiking from, say, Strahan to Hobart might not survive the trip.

    As it happens, Newcastle (where I live) was founded after warders
    chasing escaped convicts from Sydney discovered a good harbour and coal
    seams in the cliffs. Initially it became another convict prison, but in
    time developed into a normal city.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 12:13:55
    On 18/03/26 06:37, John Ames wrote:

    Every working-class pro-authoritarian seems *immensely* convinced
    that toppling democracy will end up with them, personally, at the
    top of the heap. They never seem to consider the possibility that
    they're actually one of the Useful Idiots, to be put to work under
    the lash or disposed of at the first convenient opportunity.

    "Working-class pro-authoritarian" seems to be a peculiarly American development. In most countries authoritarians are found mostly among the wealthy right-wingers. The working class votes mostly left-wing,
    preferring a socialist rather than a wealth-dominated society. In those countries someone like Trump or Biden would not get the working-class vote.

    It has always seemed to me that the US working class votes against its
    own interests.

    The world might be changing, though, because of the rise is support for
    the racist anti-immigration parties in a number of Western democracies.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 12:25:58
    On 17/03/26 11:58, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 11:10:26 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    Stability of the electricity grid has been a problem for many
    decades now, although few people realise who close we've been
    pushing to the edge of instability.

    It seems to me the whole electrical power supply system is inherently unstable. All you can do is build in more redundancy to broaden the
    peak at the top of the curve where the system is supposed to sit, to
    form a little valley up there to make it more resistant to shocks.
    But there will always be a limit to how much abuse it can take, and
    if you get pushed beyond that, then down the mountainside it falls.

    I assume that the "curve" you mean is the graph of power versus torque
    angle. You would never voluntarily run a generator at the top of that
    curve, because that is the point of instability. You always have to keep
    the generated power safely below the theoretical maximum.

    The problem with a power system is that all the generators and loads are interconnected through the network, so of course they interact. You
    cannot assess the stability margin of a generator by looking only at
    that generator. Luckily, simulation software exists to model large
    networks, but it takes multiple runs of those simulations to figure out
    where the vulnerable points in the network are, and a well-educated
    person is needed to understand the results.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 01:47:12
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:25:58 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 17/03/26 11:58, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    It seems to me the whole electrical power supply system is
    inherently unstable. All you can do is build in more redundancy to
    broaden the peak at the top of the curve where the system is
    supposed to sit, to form a little valley up there to make it more
    resistant to shocks. But there will always be a limit to how much
    abuse it can take, and if you get pushed beyond that, then down the
    mountainside it falls.

    I assume that the "curve" you mean is the graph of power versus
    torque angle.

    No. Think of the landscape as a multidimensional space involving the
    total operational state of the various components of the electricity
    generation and distribution system, and the height as the desirability
    of that state. Gravity represents how the system tends to move to a
    new state from any given position.

    The highest point is where everything is functioning as it should.
    Move too far from that, and you find yourself on a slope where it
    becomes very hard to move back up rather than down.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 01:54:04
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:13:55 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    It has always seemed to me that the US working class votes against
    its own interests.

    You?d think that such would be more sympathetic to Socialist/Communist
    ideas. But somehow that was stamped out in the US.

    I see Nigel Farage in the UK is following along the same lines,
    claiming to be pro-?working-class? like MAGA in the US. Only he was
    highly upset to lose that recent by-election to an actual
    working-class woman from the Green party (a professional plumber of 20
    years, and I think she?s also a qualified plasterer now). His lot have
    been trying very hard to discredit that win in any way they can, from
    alleging voter irregularities to suggesting that the new MP doesn?t
    fit the ?working-class? stereotype at all.

    I wonder how his ?working-class? supporters will respond to this
    assumption that they have to conform to some sort of common stereotype
    ...

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 02:06:21
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:25:58 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 17/03/26 11:58, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote:

    It seems to me the whole electrical power supply system is
    inherently unstable. All you can do is build in more redundancy to
    broaden the peak at the top of the curve where the system is
    supposed to sit, to form a little valley up there to make it more
    resistant to shocks. But there will always be a limit to how much
    abuse it can take, and if you get pushed beyond that, then down the
    mountainside it falls.

    I assume that the "curve" you mean is the graph of power versus
    torque angle.

    No. Think of the landscape as a multidimensional space involving the
    total operational state of the various components of the electricity generation and distribution system, and the height as the desirability
    of that state. Gravity represents how the system tends to move to a
    new state from any given position.

    The highest point is where everything is functioning as it should.
    Move too far from that, and you find yourself on a slope where it
    becomes very hard to move back up rather than down.

    Is the concept of inertia due to rotating machinery relevant to this?
    I read somewhere that the increasing proportion of non-rotating
    generating equipment (e.g. solar) was a factor in the Spanish collapse.

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 03:07:58
    On 2026-03-17 23:59, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 13:24:34 +0100, J. J. Lodder wrote:

    Or they crashed into the West coast of Australia when turning North
    again too late,

    Old sailors? tip?: if there?s land under your keel instead of sea, then
    maybe you should back up a bit before turning ...

    ?That I just made up

    It is been ages since I see that type of symbols on footnotes!

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 02:19:33
    On 2026-03-17, Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-17 16:43, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    The check on north-south, by the sun, is only at noon each day, yes?

    You might use another time, but you have to know exactly how much off-noon.

    Oh no, here come the daylight saving time arguments again...

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 02:19:35
    On 2026-03-18, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 18/03/26 06:37, John Ames wrote:

    Every working-class pro-authoritarian seems *immensely* convinced
    that toppling democracy will end up with them, personally, at the
    top of the heap. They never seem to consider the possibility that
    they're actually one of the Useful Idiots, to be put to work under
    the lash or disposed of at the first convenient opportunity.

    "Working-class pro-authoritarian" seems to be a peculiarly American development. In most countries authoritarians are found mostly among the wealthy right-wingers. The working class votes mostly left-wing,
    preferring a socialist rather than a wealth-dominated society. In those countries someone like Trump or Biden would not get the working-class vote.

    It has always seemed to me that the US working class votes against its
    own interests.

    A lot of them are suckers - enough of them believed Trump's drivel
    to vote him in. Twice.

    The world might be changing, though, because of the rise is support for
    the racist anti-immigration parties in a number of Western democracies.

    Yes, that's the red herring du jour. Many of today's shortages,
    pollution, etc. are due to there being too damn many people -
    and it doesn't matter what colour they are or where they came from.
    Would-be demagogues focus on one subgroup - immigrants - to be their all-important scapegoat. It doesn't help that some politicians
    (e.g. Justin Trudeau) saw immigration - particularly skilled
    immigrants - as the silver bullet. Go ahead, let your education
    system fall into ruin - import pre-educated people. If there isn't
    room for them, just dump them on the streets of Toronto and let them
    fend for themselves. And keep trying to consume your way out of
    shortages.

    (Meanwhile, we selfish natives continue to refuse to have kids
    we can't afford, and try to look after the ones already here.)

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 03:15:13
    On 2026-03-17 23:43, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 22:37:49 +0100, "Carlos E.R."
    <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-17 16:43, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:21:47 +1100, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:



    This sounds like a north/south navigation problem, but it's also an
    east/west problem. Sailing across the Indian Ocean, you need to know
    when to expect to see land. If you don't see it, you've either misjudged >>>> your longitude or you're wandering into the Roaring Forties.

    The check on north-south, by the sun, is only at noon each day, yes?

    You might use another time, but you have to know exactly how much off-noon. >>
    In one Jules Verne novel, they measure the height of the sun at another
    time, because it was cloudy, but they took two measures at both sides of
    the noon, in order to estimate the height of the sun at the exact noon.

    Clever! Thanks.

    How fast the sun was rising or falling was probably tabled up, too.


    Calculating the positions happens often in his novels. One book was
    about an expedition into south africa to calculate the meter. Three
    Russians and three B perhaps? Oh, yes:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Three_Englishmen_and_Three_Russians_in_South_Africa>



    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 03:16:17
    On 2026-03-18 02:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/03/26 06:37, John Ames wrote:

    Every working-class pro-authoritarian seems *immensely* convinced
    that toppling democracy will end up with them, personally, at the
    top of the heap. They never seem to consider the possibility that
    they're actually one of the Useful Idiots, to be put to work under
    the lash or disposed of at the first convenient opportunity.

    "Working-class pro-authoritarian" seems to be a peculiarly American development. In most countries authoritarians are found mostly among the wealthy right-wingers. The working class votes mostly left-wing,
    preferring a socialist rather than a wealth-dominated society. In those countries someone like Trump or Biden would not get the working-class vote.

    It has always seemed to me that the US working class votes against its
    own interests.

    Not only them.


    The world might be changing, though, because of the rise is support for
    the racist anti-immigration parties in a number of Western democracies.



    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 02:29:43
    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-17, Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:
    [...]
    You might use another time, but you have to know exactly how much off-noon.

    Oh no, here come the daylight saving time arguments again...

    I'm really looking forward to when our clocks change to BST on the 29th.
    I detest long dark evenings, and early bright dawns are nearly as bad.

    I'd rather that the working day began at sunrise so that we all rose
    with the lark as the animal kingdom does. Who wants the tyranny of
    the clock?

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 20:17:57


    On 3/17/26 19:29, Sn!pe wrote:
    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-17, Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:
    [...]
    You might use another time, but you have to know exactly how much off-noon. >>
    Oh no, here come the daylight saving time arguments again...

    I'm really looking forward to when our clocks change to BST on the 29th.
    I detest long dark evenings, and early bright dawns are nearly as bad.

    I'd rather that the working day began at sunrise so that we all rose
    with the lark as the animal kingdom does. Who wants the tyranny of
    the clock?


    Well you might feel differently if the Sun started your day and sundown
    ended it. I know that lots of jobs could not accomodate that. Some
    folks
    have to work all night every day and others must work all night when
    emergencies arrive.
    The only thing I object to is changing the time which clocks should do of themselves. And if they could do that they could do it gradually day
    by day.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 05:35:50
    On 17 Mar 2026 01:25:28 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 15:18:27 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    I see the future of America to be brown people by and large.
    I like the idea because I am so pale it hurts.

    We have similar visions. I see the future of America as another failed
    third world country.

    The USA is the First World. If it fails, the Frist World fails. Don't
    try to shift blame to the Third World. The First World must own its
    own failures.







    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 20:35:59


    On 3/17/26 18:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/03/26 06:37, John Ames wrote:

    Every working-class pro-authoritarian seems *immensely* convinced
    that toppling democracy will end up with them, personally, at the
    top of the heap. They never seem to consider the possibility that
    they're actually one of the Useful Idiots, to be put to work under
    the lash or disposed of at the first convenient opportunity.

    Well not the individual but the class of ignorant people who prefer the Bible to science but never read much about either becasue we have not only
    the local preachers but the TV program ministers who seem to know very
    little about reality. These want someone to tell them exactly what to do.


    "Working-class pro-authoritarian" seems to be a peculiarly American development. In most countries authoritarians are found mostly among the wealthy right-wingers. The working class votes mostly left-wing,
    preferring a socialist rather than a wealth-dominated society. In those countries someone like Trump or Biden would not get the working-class vote.

    No they are racists and feel that they are due the prerequistes of the ante-bellum South. The folks from the South moved all over the nation
    so we have racists everywhere but after the Civil War there was still a lot
    of Northerners who were prejudiced against blacks. But in the South
    after Rutherford B. Hayes dealt with votes from the former conferate states
    he withdrew the Northern Troops occupying the South and protecting the
    former slaves so that they could vote own property. The South murdered
    a lot of people in cities where black folks had gained control of the government then they passed the so-called Black Codes which effective restricted the movement of black people. Black people who were not
    working for whites were routinely harassed. Lynchings were common.

    Why would Biden not get the working class? He was pro-labor
    and tried valiantly to get Americans working in the traditional and new industries.
    Personally I preferred Bernie Sanders but the Democratic
    National Committee said it was time for Hillary so i bit my lip and
    voted for her. I did not know how extensively she had been
    maligned online until a year or more later.


    It has always seemed to me that the US working class votes against its
    own interests.

    Oh it does. They have decided to be informed thru right wing rags
    (news papers) and online sites where Republicans are praised and
    Democratic Party members demonized, and i mean literally demonized.


    The world might be changing, though, because of the rise is support for
    the racist anti-immigration parties in a number of Western democracies.

    Yes and that means closer to war on the Hitlerian scale.

    Resources like water and food will be running short and fossil fuels will have very high prices until there is no one left to buy them.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 04:01:47
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 03:07:58 +0100, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    It is been ages since I see that type of symbols on footnotes!

    Just another in the great treasure chest of goodies that is Unicode
    ... ?

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 21:02:40


    On 3/17/26 20:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 19:46:11 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Authoritarianism might be the only viable option left.
    But then you're up against that old problem: how do you ensure that a
    benevolent dictatorship remains benevolent?

    With a dictator you only have one person to shoot.

    "America is at that awkward stage. It's too late to work within the
    system, but too early to shoot the bastards."

    Claire Wolfe

    Dictators have supporters so you never end up with only one to
    shoot. Why do you think the aristocrats head rolled during the
    French Revolution and the Terror.
    Or the current situation in Iran where authority is by orginisations and the current leader is killed and another steps into the position.
    Worse in times like we have imposed on Iran, military leaders can
    issue their own orders as they see fit. They have a large Revolutionary Islamic force and a large army. No wonder they are aiming at the
    other nations which host the American forces

    bliss

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, March 17, 2026 22:29:54
    On 2026-03-17 17:42, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/03/26 06:03, rbowman wrote:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lip_plate

    Ears are one thing but in what universe is a lip plate a good idea?

    It saves having to wash the crockery.

    Those folks are in a hot climate. Conversations are a good way to cool
    down, each fanning the other.


    --
    Three programmers walk into a bar.
    One of them holds up two fingers and says "Three beers".

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 16:30:15
    On 18/03/26 14:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 19:46:11 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Authoritarianism might be the only viable option left. But then
    you're up against that old problem: how do you ensure that a
    benevolent dictatorship remains benevolent?

    With a dictator you only have one person to shoot.

    Two. If you want Trump-style regime change, you have to shoot Vance
    before shooting Trump.

    "America is at that awkward stage. It's too late to work within the
    system, but too early to shoot the bastards."

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 06:15:48
    On 2026-03-18, Sn!pe <snipeco.2@gmail.com> wrote:

    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-17, Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:
    [...]
    You might use another time, but you have to know exactly how much off-noon.

    Oh no, here come the daylight saving time arguments again...

    I'm really looking forward to when our clocks change to BST on the 29th.
    I detest long dark evenings, and early bright dawns are nearly as bad.

    My wife is a morning person; the change to daylight saving time
    depresses her because all of a sudden the mornings are dark.
    This also creates concern over children who find themselves
    going to school in the dark.

    My beef with daylight time is astronomical: the very definition
    of noon (i.e. mid-day) is when the sun is at its highest point
    in the sky - which is no longer true when the clocks jump ahead
    an hour. Fields which need a stable clock - e.g. aviation -
    use UTC, but then I have to remember that our time zone offset
    changes from -8 hours to -7.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 17:16:23
    On 18/03/26 13:06, Sn!pe wrote:
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:25:58 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 17/03/26 11:58, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote:

    It seems to me the whole electrical power supply system is
    inherently unstable. All you can do is build in more
    redundancy to broaden the peak at the top of the curve where
    the system is supposed to sit, to form a little valley up there
    to make it more resistant to shocks. But there will always be a
    limit to how much abuse it can take, and if you get pushed
    beyond that, then down the mountainside it falls.

    I assume that the "curve" you mean is the graph of power versus
    torque angle.

    No. Think of the landscape as a multidimensional space involving
    the total operational state of the various components of the
    electricity generation and distribution system, and the height as
    the desirability of that state. Gravity represents how the system
    tends to move to a new state from any given position.

    The highest point is where everything is functioning as it should.
    Move too far from that, and you find yourself on a slope where it
    becomes very hard to move back up rather than down.

    That's good poetry, and I'd love to see it translated into practical
    terms. If you could find a formula or algorithm to express "desirability
    of the state", that would be a major new contribution to power systems engineering.

    Is the concept of inertia due to rotating machinery relevant to
    this?

    Yes and no. There's no short answer, so I'll confine myself to just a
    few comments.

    I read somewhere that the increasing proportion of non-rotating
    generating equipment (e.g. solar) was a factor in the Spanish
    collapse.

    I can't comment on the Spanish case because I don't know enough about
    it. What I do know is this: if anyone tells you there's a simple answer,
    he's talking through his arse.

    When a power system collapses, it's a snowball process. Some adverse
    event, for example a lightning strike, causes a circuit breaker to open,
    taking one transmission line out of service. That causes a
    redistribution of current and power flows. If it so happens that this
    overloads one line, another circuit breaker opens. That again
    redistributes the currents ... I think you can see why I called it a
    snowball.

    To solve that, you build excess capacity into the system. Analysis of
    likely failure modes, usually via simulation, can tell you where extra transmission lines are needed, or extra VAR compensators (see below) or whatever. But bad luck can also play a part. If that lightning strike
    had hit one hour earlier, it wouldn't have hit a time of peak demand,
    and the system would have recovered.

    Let's talk about frequency stability. If you start up a synchronous
    generator, connected to nothing, it will produce a sinusoidal voltage
    that depends on its speed, and of course the speed depends on the (non-electrical) machine that's driving it.

    If you now connect two such machines (and do it carefully enough so that
    the combination doesn't go unstable), they will spontaneously settle on
    a compromise frequency, with the machine with the biggest prime mover
    being the most influential. Add more machines, and soon you'll have so
    much inertia in the system that the mutually agreed frequency remains
    constant despite any disturbances. Of course a sufficiently large
    disturbance can still bring the system down; but the bigger the overall
    power system, the more it is resistant to disturbances.

    Now, in what might seem a digression, let's look at VAR compensation.
    The power flows in the system are actually complex numbers, in the usual formulation, having both a real and a reactive part. The reactive power
    might not seem to be doing anything, but in fact the reactive power
    balance can have a major influence on stability. You can improve
    stability by injecting reactive power in the right place(s). This is
    done with what are called VAR compensators.

    The traditional VAR compensator, also known as a synchronous condenser,
    is a rotating machine. In fact, it's just a generator that is not
    producing or consuming any real power. (Apart from the inevitable
    losses.) These days, however, we know how to do the same job with a non-rotating electronic device. Which is better? They're both doing the
    same job, so the answer is that they're as good as each other. OK, the
    rotating version is contributing somewhat to frequency stability, but
    it's outvoted by all the other machines in the system. The choice
    between them is purely a matter of cost.

    The big issue is DC vs AC. The rotating generators are all AC devices
    Renewable sources like solar panels produce DC. To connect to the
    network, they must use inverters. Those inverters just synchronise to
    the existing AC network, but they don't contribute to its inertia. If I
    had my druthers, I would run a high-voltage DC network in parallel with
    the existing AC network, and cross-connect them only at a limited number
    of locations. The designers have not chosen to go that way.

    Once you're producing more DC than AC power, the AC subsystem doesn't
    have the same frequency stability as before. That's a solvable problem,
    though. The designers just have to think it through a little harder.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 07:47:51
    Den 17.03.2026 kl. 23.55 skrev Bobbie Sellers:

    We also have modern barbarian sympathizers who still put holes in
    their ears or other suitable protrusions and put larger and larger
    things in those holes not earrings or ear studs which I happen to
    use but not to the extent of some of my prior close acquaintances
    who had multiple holes with multiple studs in their shell-like ears.
    But I see people on the bus frequently with holes in their ears
    filled with stainess steel tubes of an inch inner diameter.’ I
    don't understand this form of body modification but apparently it
    expresses something I do not feel.

    You are just on the first step on the ladder that they have climbed.

    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 09:31:34
    On 18/03/2026 03:17, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’The only thing I object to is changing the time which clocks should
    do of themselves. And if they could do that they could do it gradually
    day by day.

    I object to changing the clocks instead of changing the working hours.
    Or school hours


    --
    WOKE is an acronym... Without Originality, Knowledge or Education.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 09:42:15
    On 17/03/2026 22:55, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    I don't
    understand this form of body modification but apparently it expresses something
    I do not feel.

    It is just that in an era of relative wealth and ease, and mass media,
    people are treated like consumers of commodities.

    Body art is a crude way to make themselves slightly unique. But if
    everybody does it, you might as well not do it at all, and therefore
    stand out from the crowd.


    --
    It?s easier to fool people than to convince them that they have been fooled. Mark Twain




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 09:54:53
    On 18/03/2026 01:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/03/26 06:37, John Ames wrote:

    Every working-class pro-authoritarian seems *immensely* convinced
    that toppling democracy will end up with them, personally, at the
    top of the heap. They never seem to consider the possibility that
    they're actually one of the Useful Idiots, to be put to work under
    the lash or disposed of at the first convenient opportunity.

    "Working-class pro-authoritarian" seems to be a peculiarly American development. In most countries authoritarians are found mostly among the wealthy right-wingers. The working class votes mostly left-wing,
    preferring a socialist rather than a wealth-dominated society. In those countries someone like Trump or Biden would not get the working-class vote.

    Not really. Adolf Hitler was a perfect example.

    It has always seemed to me that the US working class votes against its
    own interests.

    The world might be changing, though, because of the rise is support for
    the racist anti-immigration parties in a number of Western democracies.

    There are racist parties - mainly on the Left - and there are anti mass immigration parties - mainly on the right,


    --
    Labour - a bunch of rich people convincing poor people to vote for rich
    people by telling poor people that "other" rich people are the reason
    they are poor.

    Peter Thompson


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 10:04:11
    On 18/03/2026 02:06, Sn!pe wrote:
    Is the concept of inertia due to rotating machinery relevant to this?
    I read somewhere that the increasing proportion of non-rotating
    generating equipment (e.g. solar) was a factor in the Spanish collapse.

    Its not a factor. In the end it is THE factor. Rotating mass provides an inherent damping for instability. Load goes up, rotating mass bleeds a
    little energy into the grid, frequency starts to fall, other generators
    are opened up slightly and so on.

    With renewables feeding via inverters the reverse is the case,.
    Frequency drops and the inverters trip out.. Positive feedback...

    Only way to fix it is to add batteries. Very expensive batteries.

    And pretend they don't add to the cost...


    There is no such thing as a reliable all renewable grid. You always need something else. Online gas generators freewheeling synced to the grid (spinning reserve) to provide emergency power and rotating mass.
    Batteries. If you are lucky, large hydroelectric capacity.

    But the cost of the windmills and solar panels have almost nothing to do
    with the final cost of the electricity the grid powered by them supplies.


    --
    The New Left are the people they warned you about.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 10:13:12
    On 18/03/2026 06:16, Peter Moylan wrote:
    I can't comment on the Spanish case because I don't know enough about
    it. What I do know is this: if anyone tells you there's a simple answer,
    he's talking through his arse.

    No, its very clear. Although the chain of events was complex enough for
    all those involved to say what you just said, in essence the answer is
    simple.

    Like a car with no dampers on a bumpy road, what finally breaks is
    complex, but the root cause is bumps + no dampers.

    Electricity demand is bumpy. And intermittent renewable generation is
    also bumpy.

    In a normal grid there is damping due to the inertial energy storage of rotating steam and gas turbines, or even water turbines.

    In a renewable grid fed by inverters, there is none whatsoever. That's
    why they are adding batteries at huge expense. Worse, the inverters wont
    just refuse to supply more power, if the system frequency falls below a
    given limit they will trip out making the problem even worse.

    All the 'complexity' arguments are smoke and mirrors by renewable
    advocates who are desperately trying to hide the fact that intermittent renewable energy is totally unfit to run a reliable secure grid.

    And those who have been proposing it are incompetent greedy little shits




    --
    "When one man dies it's a tragedy. When thousands die it's statistics."

    Josef Stalin



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 10:16:05
    On 18/03/2026 03:35, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On 17 Mar 2026 01:25:28 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 15:18:27 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    I see the future of America to be brown people by and large.
    I like the idea because I am so pale it hurts.

    We have similar visions. I see the future of America as another failed
    third world country.

    The USA is the First World.

    Bless!


    If it fails, the Frist World fails. Don't
    try to shift blame to the Third World. The First World must own its
    own failures.

    America is not fiorst world. Its second world.

    It has wealth, but no intelligence competence or security.
    That's why they tell you that being rich is all that counts.

    Well Trump is busy fixing that destroying the wealth and the security

    For me wealth is having around 5 hospital visits a year and no bills.

    --
    I would rather have questions that cannot be answered...
    ...than to have answers that cannot be questioned

    Richard Feynman




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 10:19:53
    On 18/03/2026 04:02, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    Worse in times like we have imposed on Iran, military leaders can
    issue their own orders as they see fit.’ They have a large Revolutionary Islamic force and a large army.’ No wonder they are aiming at the
    other nations which host the American forces

    Yup.

    The Iran conflict may be headless, but the IRG are all acting
    independently and popping off the rest of their fireworks at any or
    everybody they don't like.

    A perfect riposte to Trump, who is fundamentally the same in nature.

    Meanwhile we have learnt from him that even if you said you would, you
    never leap to the defence of another nation in trouble unless you can
    make a few billion out of it. So he on his own on this one.




    --
    I would rather have questions that cannot be answered...
    ...than to have answers that cannot be questioned

    Richard Feynman




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 10:23:57
    On 18/03/2026 05:30, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/03/26 14:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 19:46:11 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Authoritarianism might be the only viable option left. But then
    you're up against that old problem: how do you ensure that a
    benevolent dictatorship remains benevolent?

    With a dictator you only have one person to shoot.

    Two. If you want Trump-style regime change, you have to shoot Vance
    before shooting Trump.

    I don't believe either are smart enough to engineer the mess that is the
    GOP right now.



    "America is at that awkward stage. It's too late to work within the
    system, but too early to shoot the bastards."


    Its never been too early. Loads of Good Ole Boys with everything from a
    .22 target pistol to a 50 cal. sniper's rifle.

    Once they realise they been fooled, I wouldn't want to be anywhere near. Rednecks may not be the most sophisticated of people, but they are
    damned good shots



    --
    ?it should be clear by now to everyone that activist environmentalism
    (or environmental activism) is becoming a general ideology about humans,
    about their freedom, about the relationship between the individual and
    the state, and about the manipulation of people under the guise of a
    'noble' idea. It is not an honest pursuit of 'sustainable development,'
    a matter of elementary environmental protection, or a search for
    rational mechanisms designed to achieve a healthy environment. Yet
    things do occur that make you shake your head and remind yourself that
    you live neither in Joseph Stalin?s Communist era, nor in the Orwellian
    utopia of 1984.?

    Vaclav Klaus


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Nuno Silva@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 10:26:44
    On 2026-03-18, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 18/03/2026 06:16, Peter Moylan wrote:
    I can't comment on the Spanish case because I don't know enough about
    it. What I do know is this: if anyone tells you there's a simple answer,
    he's talking through his arse.

    No, its very clear. Although the chain of events was complex enough
    for all those involved to say what you just said, in essence the
    answer is simple.

    Like a car with no dampers on a bumpy road, what finally breaks is
    complex, but the root cause is bumps + no dampers.

    Electricity demand is bumpy. And intermittent renewable generation is
    also bumpy.

    In a normal grid there is damping due to the inertial energy storage
    of rotating steam and gas turbines, or even water turbines.

    In a renewable grid fed by inverters, there is none whatsoever. That's
    why they are adding batteries at huge expense. Worse, the inverters
    wont just refuse to supply more power, if the system frequency falls
    below a given limit they will trip out making the problem even worse.

    All the 'complexity' arguments are smoke and mirrors by renewable
    advocates who are desperately trying to hide the fact that
    intermittent renewable energy is totally unfit to run a reliable
    secure grid.

    And those who have been proposing it are incompetent greedy little shits

    Again, I remind that what led to the collapse of these grids was
    *fossil* fuel plants failing to act as expected. That ought to have
    prevented the failure initiated by Iberdrola.

    It seems renewables in .es are now being fitted with the capacity to do
    what non-renewables failed to do on 2025-04-28.

    It sounds to me you're saying it needs what the Spanish grid already had
    in place, in order to cope with what happened, and then you ignore that
    what failed in that was *fossil fuel plants*, not renewables.

    --
    Nuno Silva

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 11:41:43
    On 2026-03-18 10:31, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 18/03/2026 03:17, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’’The only thing I object to is changing the time which clocks
    should do of themselves. And if they could do that they could do it
    gradually day by day.

    I object to changing the clocks instead of changing the working hours.
    Or school hours



    Me too. Units of measure should not change.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 11:42:57
    On 2026-03-18 03:19, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-17, Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-17 16:43, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    The check on north-south, by the sun, is only at noon each day, yes?

    You might use another time, but you have to know exactly how much off-noon.

    Oh no, here come the daylight saving time arguments again...


    Huh? No, not related at all.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 10:55:48
    On 18/03/2026 10:26, Nuno Silva wrote:
    Again, I remind that what led to the collapse of these grids was
    *fossil* fuel plants failing to act as expected. That ought to have prevented the failure initiated by Iberdrola.

    A fossil plant that is not online, because renewables have driven it
    off, cannot do anything at all

    Green cope.


    It seems renewables in .es are now being fitted with the capacity to do
    what non-renewables failed to do on 2025-04-28.

    It sounds to me you're saying it needs what the Spanish grid already had
    in place, in order to cope with what happened, and then you ignore that
    what failed in that was*fossil fuel plants*, not renewables.

    --
    Outside of a dog, a book is a man's best friend. Inside of a dog it's
    too dark to read.

    Groucho Marx




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 11:55:34
    On 2026-03-18 04:35, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 3/17/26 18:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/03/26 06:37, John Ames wrote:


    It has always seemed to me that the US working class votes against its
    own interests.

    ’’’’Oh it does. They have decided to be informed thru right wing rags
    (news papers) and online sites where Republicans are praised and
    Democratic Party members demonized, and i mean literally demonized.

    But not only on the USA.


    A friend of mine commented that he was amazed at how a local private
    school of a certain religious order dedicated to the education of the
    masses (of kids) produced lots of right wing nuts, but being just plain workers.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 11:57:28
    On 2026-03-18 10:54, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 18/03/2026 01:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/03/26 06:37, John Ames wrote:

    Every working-class pro-authoritarian seems *immensely* convinced
    that toppling democracy will end up with them, personally, at the
    top of the heap. They never seem to consider the possibility that
    they're actually one of the Useful Idiots, to be put to work under
    the lash or disposed of at the first convenient opportunity.

    "Working-class pro-authoritarian" seems to be a peculiarly American
    development. In most countries authoritarians are found mostly among the
    wealthy right-wingers. The working class votes mostly left-wing,
    preferring a socialist rather than a wealth-dominated society. In those
    countries someone like Trump or Biden would not get the working-class
    vote.

    Not really. Adolf Hitler was a perfect example.

    It has always seemed to me that the US working class votes against its
    own interests.

    The world might be changing, though, because of the rise is support for
    the racist anti-immigration parties in a number of Western democracies.

    There are racist parties - mainly on the Left - and there are anti mass immigration parties - mainly on the right,

    Mmm? I have not seen any racist party on the left in my corner of the world.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 12:11:41
    On 2026-03-18 11:55, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 18/03/2026 10:26, Nuno Silva wrote:
    Again, I remind that what led to the collapse of these grids was
    *fossil*’ fuel plants failing to act as expected. That ought to have
    prevented the failure initiated by Iberdrola.

    A fossil plant that is not online, because renewables have driven it
    off, cannot do anything at all

    Green cope.


    No. Several plants were paid to run regulation, and failed or neglected
    to do so.


    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 11:18:13
    On 18/03/2026 10:57, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-18 10:54, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 18/03/2026 01:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/03/26 06:37, John Ames wrote:

    Every working-class pro-authoritarian seems *immensely* convinced
    that toppling democracy will end up with them, personally, at the
    top of the heap. They never seem to consider the possibility that
    they're actually one of the Useful Idiots, to be put to work under
    the lash or disposed of at the first convenient opportunity.

    "Working-class pro-authoritarian" seems to be a peculiarly American
    development. In most countries authoritarians are found mostly among the >>> wealthy right-wingers. The working class votes mostly left-wing,
    preferring a socialist rather than a wealth-dominated society. In those
    countries someone like Trump or Biden would not get the working-class
    vote.

    Not really. Adolf Hitler was a perfect example.

    It has always seemed to me that the US working class votes against its
    own interests.

    The world might be changing, though, because of the rise is support for
    the racist anti-immigration parties in a number of Western democracies.

    There are racist parties - mainly on the Left - and there are anti
    mass immigration parties - mainly on the right,

    Mmm? I have not seen any racist party on the left in my corner of the
    world.

    Lol!


    --
    If you tell a lie big enough and keep repeating it, people will
    eventually come to believe it. The lie can be maintained only for such
    time as the State can shield the people from the political, economic
    and/or military consequences of the lie. It thus becomes vitally
    important for the State to use all of its powers to repress dissent, for
    the truth is the mortal enemy of the lie, and thus by extension, the
    truth is the greatest enemy of the State.

    Joseph Goebbels





    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 11:18:51
    On 18/03/2026 11:11, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-18 11:55, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 18/03/2026 10:26, Nuno Silva wrote:
    Again, I remind that what led to the collapse of these grids was
    *fossil*’ fuel plants failing to act as expected. That ought to have
    prevented the failure initiated by Iberdrola.

    A fossil plant that is not online, because renewables have driven it
    off, cannot do anything at all

    Green cope.


    No. Several plants were paid to run regulation, and failed or neglected
    to do so.

    They probably weren't paid enough



    --
    If you tell a lie big enough and keep repeating it, people will
    eventually come to believe it. The lie can be maintained only for such
    time as the State can shield the people from the political, economic
    and/or military consequences of the lie. It thus becomes vitally
    important for the State to use all of its powers to repress dissent, for
    the truth is the mortal enemy of the lie, and thus by extension, the
    truth is the greatest enemy of the State.

    Joseph Goebbels





    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 12:18:41
    On 2026-03-18 03:06, Sn!pe wrote:
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:25:58 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 17/03/26 11:58, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote:

    It seems to me the whole electrical power supply system is
    inherently unstable. All you can do is build in more redundancy to
    broaden the peak at the top of the curve where the system is
    supposed to sit, to form a little valley up there to make it more
    resistant to shocks. But there will always be a limit to how much
    abuse it can take, and if you get pushed beyond that, then down the
    mountainside it falls.

    I assume that the "curve" you mean is the graph of power versus
    torque angle.

    No. Think of the landscape as a multidimensional space involving the
    total operational state of the various components of the electricity
    generation and distribution system, and the height as the desirability
    of that state. Gravity represents how the system tends to move to a
    new state from any given position.

    The highest point is where everything is functioning as it should.
    Move too far from that, and you find yourself on a slope where it
    becomes very hard to move back up rather than down.

    Is the concept of inertia due to rotating machinery relevant to this?
    I read somewhere that the increasing proportion of non-rotating
    generating equipment (e.g. solar) was a factor in the Spanish collapse.


    Yes, but the direct cause was that some of the plants with inertia that
    were being paid to regulate, did not, either by failure or by neglect.

    Inverters are normally designed so that they follow the grid frequency.
    But they can be designed to enforce a frequency and phase, ie, to
    provide inertia (actually more inertia than iron). This is being done
    now, I posted an article about this two days ago.

    Message-ID: <fm6m8mxm7p.ln2@Telcontar.valinor>

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 11:36:04
    On 18/03/2026 11:18, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Inverters are normally designed so that they follow the grid frequency.
    But they can be designed to enforce a frequency and phase, ie, to
    provide inertia (actually more inertia than iron). This is being done
    now, I posted an article about this two days ago.

    Only if they are connected to a *source of stored energy* = a battery

    This is the point. Renewables ALONE cannot do the job.
    They need batteries or fossil/nuclear/hydro plant.
    The overall cost is then higher than any other form of power. Especially
    in terms of emissions


    Mealy mouthed greenCrap? doesn't change the laws of physics


    --
    "What do you think about Gay Marriage?"
    "I don't."
    "Don't what?"
    "Think about Gay Marriage."



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Kerr-Mudd, John@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 11:56:13
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:13:55 +1100
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 18/03/26 06:37, John Ames wrote:

    Every working-class pro-authoritarian seems *immensely* convinced
    that toppling democracy will end up with them, personally, at the
    top of the heap. They never seem to consider the possibility that
    they're actually one of the Useful Idiots, to be put to work under
    the lash or disposed of at the first convenient opportunity.

    "Working-class pro-authoritarian" seems to be a peculiarly American development. In most countries authoritarians are found mostly among the wealthy right-wingers. The working class votes mostly left-wing,
    preferring a socialist rather than a wealth-dominated society. In those countries someone like Trump or Biden would not get the working-class vote.

    It has always seemed to me that the US working class votes against its
    own interests.

    The world might be changing, though, because of the rise is support for
    the racist anti-immigration parties in a number of Western democracies.

    And might they be run by the WRW?

    --
    Bah, and indeed, Humbug

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 13:05:14
    Sn!pe <snipeco.2@gmail.com> wrote:

    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:25:58 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 17/03/26 11:58, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote:

    It seems to me the whole electrical power supply system is
    inherently unstable. All you can do is build in more redundancy to
    broaden the peak at the top of the curve where the system is
    supposed to sit, to form a little valley up there to make it more
    resistant to shocks. But there will always be a limit to how much
    abuse it can take, and if you get pushed beyond that, then down the
    mountainside it falls.

    I assume that the "curve" you mean is the graph of power versus
    torque angle.

    No. Think of the landscape as a multidimensional space involving the
    total operational state of the various components of the electricity generation and distribution system, and the height as the desirability
    of that state. Gravity represents how the system tends to move to a
    new state from any given position.

    The highest point is where everything is functioning as it should.
    Move too far from that, and you find yourself on a slope where it
    becomes very hard to move back up rather than down.

    Is the concept of inertia due to rotating machinery relevant to this?

    Yes, of course, that is called 'the spinning reserve'.
    It consists of generators which are up to speed,
    and are synchronised with the net,
    but are delivering less that their maximum power. [1]
    All that is needed to deliver more is opening the steam valve further.

    I read somewhere that the increasing proportion of non-rotating
    generating equipment (e.g. solar) was a factor in the Spanish collapse.

    I read somewhere that this speculation is not correct,

    Jan

    [1] In these parts the owners of an obsolete power station
    that they were planning to phase out,
    were paid millions to keep it going for another five years.
    (to make up for the lack of efficiency)
    Precisely because of its addition to the spinning reserve
    could not be missed.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 13:05:14
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 17/03/26 11:58, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 11:10:26 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    Stability of the electricity grid has been a problem for many
    decades now, although few people realise who close we've been
    pushing to the edge of instability.

    It seems to me the whole electrical power supply system is inherently unstable. All you can do is build in more redundancy to broaden the
    peak at the top of the curve where the system is supposed to sit, to
    form a little valley up there to make it more resistant to shocks.
    But there will always be a limit to how much abuse it can take, and
    if you get pushed beyond that, then down the mountainside it falls.

    I assume that the "curve" you mean is the graph of power versus torque
    angle. You would never voluntarily run a generator at the top of that
    curve, because that is the point of instability. You always have to keep
    the generated power safely below the theoretical maximum.

    The problem with a power system is that all the generators and loads are interconnected through the network, so of course they interact. You
    cannot assess the stability margin of a generator by looking only at
    that generator. Luckily, simulation software exists to model large
    networks, but it takes multiple runs of those simulations to figure out
    where the vulnerable points in the network are, and a well-educated
    person is needed to understand the results.

    Australia is puny by comparison to the Europe-wide power network.
    It is configured and planned on a day to day basis.
    They hold a conference and auction each day to plan the next day,
    on an hour to hour basis.
    Those who need power say how much, those who have it put in bids,
    until the plan is complete.
    Curiosity: the spot price may go negative for certain hours.

    Those who like the game can play too:
    some supliers offer contracts with metering by the hour,
    (which can also go negative, on rare occasions)

    Jan



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Kerr-Mudd, John@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 12:24:34
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 11:57:28 +0100
    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-18 10:54, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 18/03/2026 01:13, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/03/26 06:37, John Ames wrote:

    Every working-class pro-authoritarian seems *immensely* convinced
    that toppling democracy will end up with them, personally, at the
    top of the heap. They never seem to consider the possibility that
    they're actually one of the Useful Idiots, to be put to work under
    the lash or disposed of at the first convenient opportunity.

    "Working-class pro-authoritarian" seems to be a peculiarly American
    development. In most countries authoritarians are found mostly among the >> wealthy right-wingers. The working class votes mostly left-wing,
    preferring a socialist rather than a wealth-dominated society. In those
    countries someone like Trump or Biden would not get the working-class
    vote.

    Not really. Adolf Hitler was a perfect example.

    It has always seemed to me that the US working class votes against its
    own interests.

    The world might be changing, though, because of the rise is support for
    the racist anti-immigration parties in a number of Western democracies.

    There are racist parties - mainly on the Left - and there are anti mass immigration parties - mainly on the right,

    Mmm? I have not seen any racist party on the left in my corner of the world.

    This guy is pretty obvious with his right-wing views. I suggest you drop
    the xposts or use your KF.


    --
    Bah, and indeed, Humbug

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 14:03:13
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 13:24:34 +0100, J. J. Lodder wrote:

    Or they crashed into the West coast of Australia when turning North
    again too late,

    Old sailors' tip?: if there's land under your keel instead of sea, then
    maybe you should back up a bit before turning ...

    ?That I just made up

    Dutch has the old proverb:
    "Een schip op het strand is een baken op zee"
    (a ship on the beach is a beacon at sea)

    It is usually ignored,

    Jan



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 14:03:13
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 17/03/26 19:47, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 20:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:19:57 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I
    find that problematic...

    True, but it's really, really hard to miss the Americas sailing west.

    Its equally hard to miss Australia sailing south east.
    Just follow the correct line of latitude from e.g. Cape Town

    If you sail south east from almost anywhere in east Africa, you will
    miss Australia

    But you may get quite cold,

    Jan

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 14:03:13
    Nuno Silva <nunojsilva@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-16, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:37, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there
    not using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different
    standards.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    Well spain managed to crash their entire electricity grid despite
    using metric units.

    And that's got nothing to do with different units AFAIK, although do I applaud you refraining from the far-right bullshit this time...

    Although I'd like to remark the inaccuracy of "*their* entire
    electricity grid". The lack of engagement of fossil fuel plants which
    would have prevented the blackout ultimately also crashed REN, not just
    REE.

    But not France, or anything further away in Europe,
    where they managed their things better.
    EDF had the loss of the interconnector with Spain stabilised
    in half a minute,

    Jan

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 14:03:13
    Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-18 11:55, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 18/03/2026 10:26, Nuno Silva wrote:
    Again, I remind that what led to the collapse of these grids was
    *fossil* fuel plants failing to act as expected. That ought to have
    prevented the failure initiated by Iberdrola.

    A fossil plant that is not online, because renewables have driven it
    off, cannot do anything at all

    Green cope.


    No. Several plants were paid to run regulation, and failed or neglected
    to do so.

    Why bother talking to him at all?
    He is just airing his hobby horses,

    Jan


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 13:08:06
    On 18/03/2026 12:24, Kerr-Mudd, John wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 11:57:28 +0100

    Mmm? I have not seen any racist party on the left in my corner of the world. >>
    This guy is pretty obvious with his right-wing views. I suggest you drop
    the xposts or use your KF.



    I started life as a socialist. Then I grew up.
    My views reflect my life experience. They are not culled from any peer
    group.
    In the UK the Labour party is frighteningly anti-Semitic. In a shameless
    bid to attract the Islamic vote

    The Right oppose immigration, not any particular race. If anything they
    simply don't want to be flooded with hordes of unproductive people.

    It is fashionable for the left to call this racist.

    But real racism is 'Black lives matter' or the communism of Robert
    Mugabe or Idi Amin.

    Or what goes on in Iran. Or Russia


    --
    "Strange as it seems, no amount of learning can cure stupidity, and
    higher education positively fortifies it."

    - Stephen Vizinczey



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 13:14:54
    On 18/03/2026 13:03, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 17/03/26 19:47, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 16/03/2026 20:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:19:57 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Since Australia the same size as the USA (excluding Alaska/Hawaii) I >>>>> find that problematic...

    True, but it's really, really hard to miss the Americas sailing west.

    Its equally hard to miss Australia sailing south east.
    Just follow the correct line of latitude from e.g. Cape Town

    If you sail south east from almost anywhere in east Africa, you will
    miss Australia

    But you may get quite cold,

    Jan
    What I said was "Its equally hard to miss Australia sailing south east."...

    ..implied from Europe

    "Just follow the correct line of latitude from e.g. Cape Town"

    ...implies due East.

    It can type, but it does not read

    --
    WOKE is an acronym... Without Originality, Knowledge or Education.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 13:17:24
    On 18/03/2026 13:03, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-18 11:55, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 18/03/2026 10:26, Nuno Silva wrote:
    Again, I remind that what led to the collapse of these grids was
    *fossil* fuel plants failing to act as expected. That ought to have
    prevented the failure initiated by Iberdrola.

    A fossil plant that is not online, because renewables have driven it
    off, cannot do anything at all

    Green cope.


    No. Several plants were paid to run regulation, and failed or neglected
    to do so.

    Why bother talking to him at all?
    He is just airing his hobby horses,

    Jan

    Because I am actually saying something important and Carlos, like you.
    doesn't want to hear it.

    His response is to quote BS concocted by the green operators,. Yours is
    to seek to dismiss me as 'far right'.





    --
    WOKE is an acronym... Without Originality, Knowledge or Education.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 07:55:17


    On 3/17/26 22:30, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/03/26 14:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 19:46:11 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Authoritarianism might be the only viable option left. But then
    you're up against that old problem: how do you ensure that a
    benevolent dictatorship remains benevolent?

    With a dictator you only have one person to shoot.

    Two. If you want Trump-style regime change, you have to shoot Vance
    before shooting Trump.

    And if you do it before the Democrats control the Congress then you
    will have to kill Mike Johnson Speaker of the House. Rubio comes after
    him but
    he might be just ok.
    Not that I advocate killing anyone, no never, even with a proper trial.


    "America is at that awkward stage. It's too late to work within the
    system, but too early to shoot the bastards."

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Unknown@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 15:05:54

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> posted:

    On 18/03/2026 12:24, Kerr-Mudd, John wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 11:57:28 +0100

    Mmm? I have not seen any racist party on the left in my corner of the world.

    This guy is pretty obvious with his right-wing views. I suggest you drop the xposts or use your KF.



    I started life as a socialist. Then I grew up.
    My views reflect my life experience. They are not culled from any peer group.
    In the UK the Labour party is frighteningly anti-Semitic. In a shameless
    bid to attract the Islamic vote

    We see the same thing in France with the far-left party La France Insoumise.

    The Right oppose immigration, not any particular race. If anything they simply don't want to be flooded with hordes of unproductive people.

    It is fashionable for the left to call this racist.

    But real racism is 'Black lives matter' or the communism of Robert
    Mugabe or Idi Amin.

    Or what goes on in Iran. Or Russia




    --
    athel

    Living in Marseilles for 39 years; mainly in England before that,
    with long periods in Singapore, California, Chile and Canada

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 10:16:13
    On 2026-03-18 00:15, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-18, Sn!pe <snipeco.2@gmail.com> wrote:

    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-17, Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:
    [...]
    You might use another time, but you have to know exactly how much off-noon.

    Oh no, here come the daylight saving time arguments again...

    I'm really looking forward to when our clocks change to BST on the 29th.
    I detest long dark evenings, and early bright dawns are nearly as bad.

    My wife is a morning person; the change to daylight saving time
    depresses her because all of a sudden the mornings are dark.
    This also creates concern over children who find themselves
    going to school in the dark.

    My beef with daylight time is astronomical: the very definition
    of noon (i.e. mid-day) is when the sun is at its highest point
    in the sky - which is no longer true when the clocks jump ahead
    an hour. Fields which need a stable clock - e.g. aviation -
    use UTC, but then I have to remember that our time zone offset
    changes from -8 hours to -7.
    As you probably know, Saskatchewan is always UTC-6, defined as Central Standard time. As a result, we (well, I) look forward to the rest of the country and the USA doing away with the time changes.

    You mentioned local noon. When we lived in the farm (40km east of
    Regina) I noticed that when I looked south at noon, the sun was not
    lined up with the north/south road we were on. Turns out local (true)
    noon, is close to an hour after the CST noon.

    --
    I was told that french fries are not cooked in France.
    The are cooked in Greece.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 09:40:33


    On 3/18/26 09:16, lar3ryca wrote:

    --
    I was told that french fries are not cooked in France.
    The are cooked in Greece.

    French fries are cooked in oil, beef tallow or lard but mostly
    in Belgium. You can call the oleagenous substance grease but
    Greece is just another nation and it is famous for olive oil which
    is not suitable for French Frying.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 16:56:19
    On 18/03/2026 16:40, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 3/18/26 09:16, lar3ryca wrote:

    --
    I was told that french fries are not cooked in France.
    The are cooked in Greece.

    ’’’’French fries are cooked in oil, beef tallow or lard but mostly
    in Belgium.’ You can call the oleagenous substance grease but
    Greece is just another nation and it is famous for olive oil which
    is not suitable for French Frying.

    I beg to differ. Its marvellous but suitably expensive

    ’’’’bliss

    --
    For in reason, all government without the consent of the governed is the
    very definition of slavery.

    Jonathan Swift



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 10:18:43
    On 3/18/26 08:05, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> posted:

    On 18/03/2026 12:24, Kerr-Mudd, John wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 11:57:28 +0100

    Mmm? I have not seen any racist party on the left in my corner of the world.

    This guy is pretty obvious with his right-wing views. I suggest you drop >>> the xposts or use your KF.

    Actually I have him in my filters. But other people keep quoting him.

    I started life as a socialist. Then I grew up.
    My views reflect my life experience. They are not culled from any peer
    group.
    In the UK the Labour party is frighteningly anti-Semitic. In a shameless
    bid to attract the Islamic vote

    We see the same thing in France with the far-left party La France Insoumise.

    The Right oppose immigration, not any particular race. If anything they
    simply don't want to be flooded with hordes of unproductive people.

    Immigrants are among the most productive, entrepreneurial and law-abiding
    people in the USA. Likely they would do the same in other nations. Of
    course
    some are criminals but in the USA born in the USA citizens are the most criminal.
    Some of the USA Citizens are of course more law-abiding.


    It is fashionable for the left to call this racist.

    Because it is directed at specific groups just as Trump tried to import only white South Africans claiming that they were discriminated against by
    the South African Government. But the immigrants are from Central or South America or Mexico and Trump and the Republicans say they are stealing
    American jobs.
    Actually Mexican labor is vital to farms and construction in the USA. The ICE raids have frighten 70% of the workers away from the fields which
    does not help the cost of food. Trump thinks Asylum Seekers are running
    from mental hospitals not from the gangs and brutal right wing groups in
    the nations.
    Recently he has revoked Temporary Protected Status from Haitians
    (black folks) and Afghanistanis given refuge because they worked with the
    US Military in our recent 20 year Afganistan adventure.


    But real racism is 'Black lives matter' or the communism of Robert
    Mugabe or Idi Amin.

    "Black Lives Matter" is counter White Racism and is due to the murder of numerous African Americans by Law Enforcement Officers not just in
    certain
    cities but all over the USA. Use of deadly force, whether firearms
    which killed
    an ER Nurse in her bed or the knee on the throat should not be without punishment.
    Mugabe and Idi Amin are the heroes Trump longs to emulate.
    Crazy as hell with no regard for the consequences of their actions

    Or what goes on in Iran. Or Russia


    As to Iran and its demented Sharia Law (actually tribal law),
    he wants demented Christian Law (white racist tribal laws) in the
    USA as he is carrying out Project 2025.
    Or Russia: Trump envies Putin and wants to be more like him. He continues
    to avoid the facts of the matter of the Russian-Ukrainian War which
    started before
    the recent incursion. The Ukraine traded the nuclear bombs it had in
    the Soviet
    Republic of Ukraine for national Sovereignty and Security Guarntees which
    Putin violated when he put his ill concieved plan into motion, trying to emulate
    the actions of Hitler's Generals who did Blitzkrieg on Poland. But it
    started
    with the invasion of the Crimean peninsula in 2014 then a vote under
    Russian Army occupation to join the Russian Federation. Why no one
    did anything about that earlier I do not know but the USA was still
    preoccupied with Afganistan.

    We currently have government of the Worst in the USA with very poor choices
    of the people he has put in charge of the Government department
    seemingly to
    put those departments out of business. He believes what Putin tells him over what American Intelligence briefs him on. Soon under his Aegis, American Intelligence will become a term of derision.

    I did not vote for Trump ever nor would I ever except perhaps on
    threat of death. But I am old so I might just chose death over Trump.

    bliss - Tomahawk missiles for the Ukraine would have solved a lot of problems.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 18:02:09
    On 2026-03-18, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 17/03/2026 22:55, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    I don't
    understand this form of body modification but apparently it expresses
    something
    I do not feel.

    It is just that in an era of relative wealth and ease, and mass media, people are treated like consumers of commodities.

    Body art is a crude way to make themselves slightly unique. But if
    everybody does it, you might as well not do it at all, and therefore
    stand out from the crowd.

    Either that or you get even more radical...

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 18:02:11
    On 2026-03-18, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2026-03-18 00:15, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    My beef with daylight time is astronomical: the very definition
    of noon (i.e. mid-day) is when the sun is at its highest point
    in the sky - which is no longer true when the clocks jump ahead
    an hour. Fields which need a stable clock - e.g. aviation -
    use UTC, but then I have to remember that our time zone offset
    changes from -8 hours to -7.

    As you probably know, Saskatchewan is always UTC-6, defined as Central Standard time. As a result, we (well, I) look forward to the rest of the country and the USA doing away with the time changes.

    I'd like that too. Unfortunately, the tendency seems to be to
    stay with daylight time rather than standard time. Our B.C. premier
    (and wannabe dictator), David Eby, unilaterally declared that we are
    now on permanent daylight time. The original argument was that the
    western states (Washington, Oregon, and California) were contemplating
    doing this and that B.C. should remain in step with them. But Eby
    couldn't help but jump the gun.

    You mentioned local noon. When we lived in the farm (40km east of
    Regina) I noticed that when I looked south at noon, the sun was not
    lined up with the north/south road we were on. Turns out local (true)
    noon, is close to an hour after the CST noon.

    When dividing the country up into regions that are (nominally) 15
    degrees wide, there are bound to be discontinuities at the borders.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 18:02:12
    On 2026-03-18, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    I started life as a socialist. Then I grew up.

    Any 20-year-old who isn't a liberal has no heart.
    Any 40-year-old who isn't a conservative has no brain.
    -- Winston Churchill

    Any 60-year-old who isn't a moderate has no soul.
    -- me

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 18:13:11

    On 18/03/2026 17:18, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    On 3/18/26 08:05, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> posted:

    On 18/03/2026 12:24, Kerr-Mudd, John wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 11:57:28 +0100

    Mmm? I have not seen any racist party on the left in my
    corner of the world.

    This guy is pretty obvious with his right-wing views. I suggest
    you drop the xposts or use your KF.

    Actually I have him in my filters. But other people keep quoting
    him.

    I started life as a socialist. Then I grew up. My views reflect
    my life experience. They are not culled from any peer group. In
    the UK the Labour party is frighteningly anti-Semitic. In a
    shameless bid to attract the Islamic vote

    We see the same thing in France with the far-left party La France
    Insoumise.

    The Right oppose immigration, not any particular race. If
    anything they simply don't want to be flooded with hordes of
    unproductive people.

    Immigrants are among the most productive, entrepreneurial and
    law-abiding people in the USA. Likely they would do the same in
    other nations. Of course some are criminals but in the USA born in
    the USA citizens are the most criminal. Some of the USA Citizens are
    of course more law-abiding.

    Here the uneducated ones sit around on social security

    It is fashionable for the left to call this racist.

    Because it is directed at specific groups just as Trump tried to
    import only white South Africans claiming that they were
    discriminated against by the South African Government.

    They were. I was there

    But the
    immigrants are from Central or South America or Mexico and Trump and
    the Republicans say they are stealing American jobs. Actually Mexican
    labor is vital to farms and construction in the USA. The ICE raids
    have frighten 70% of the workers away from the fields which does not
    help the cost of food. Trump thinks Asylum Seekers are running from
    mental hospitals not from the gangs and brutal right wing groups in
    the nations. Recently he has revoked Temporary Protected Status from
    Haitians (black folks) and Afghanistanis given refuge because they
    worked with the US Military in our recent 20 year Afganistan
    adventure.

    USA is not Europe


    But real racism is 'Black lives matter' or the communism of
    Robert Mugabe or Idi Amin.

    "Black Lives Matter" is counter White Racism and is due to the
    murder of numerous African Americans by Law Enforcement Officers not
    just in certain cities but all over the USA. Use of deadly force,
    whether firearms which killed an ER Nurse in her bed or the knee on
    the throat should not be without punishment. Mugabe and Idi Amin are
    the heroes Trump longs to emulate. Crazy as hell with no regard for
    the consequences of their actions

    Bless. Its a Marxist hate group funded by people you wouldnt believe set
    up to create racial tension.


    Or what goes on in Iran. Or Russia


    As to Iran and its demented Sharia Law (actually tribal law), he
    wants demented Christian Law (white racist tribal laws) in the USA as
    he is carrying out Project 2025. Or Russia: Trump envies Putin and
    wants to be more like him. He continues to avoid the facts of the
    matter of the Russian-Ukrainian War which started before the recent incursion. The Ukraine traded the nuclear bombs it had in the
    Soviet Republic of Ukraine for national Sovereignty and Security
    Guarntees which Putin violated when he put his ill concieved plan
    into motion, trying to emulate the actions of Hitler's Generals who
    did Blitzkrieg on Poland. But it started with the invasion of the
    Crimean peninsula in 2014 then a vote under Russian Army occupation
    to join the Russian Federation. Why no one did anything about that
    earlier I do not know but the USA was still preoccupied with
    Afganistan.

    I am not interested in taking about Trump. He is a busted flush and a
    complete failure And he isnt even right wing.


    We currently have government of the Worst in the USA with very poor
    choices of the people he has put in charge of the Government
    department seemingly to put those departments out of business. He
    believes what Putin tells him over what American Intelligence briefs
    him on. Soon under his Aegis, American Intelligence will become a
    term of derision.

    Your choice

    I did not vote for Trump ever nor would I ever except perhaps on
    threat of death. But I am old so I might just chose death over
    Trump.

    bliss - Tomahawk missiles for the Ukraine would have solved a lot of problems.

    As it is Ukraine is no1 manufacturer of unmanned combat vehicles.
    Tomahawks are not that good.
    --
    ?The urge to save humanity is almost always only a false face for the
    urge to rule it.?
    ? H. L. Mencken


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 18:14:13
    On 18/03/2026 18:02, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-18, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    I started life as a socialist. Then I grew up.

    Any 20-year-old who isn't a liberal has no heart.
    Any 40-year-old who isn't a conservative has no brain.
    -- Winston Churchill

    Any 60-year-old who isn't a moderate has no soul.
    -- me


    Sadly people like you call moderates 'far right'

    --
    The lifetime of any political organisation is about three years before
    its been subverted by the people it tried to warn you about.

    Anon.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 18:16:54
    On 2026-03-18, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 18/03/2026 18:02, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2026-03-18, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    I started life as a socialist. Then I grew up.

    Any 20-year-old who isn't a liberal has no heart.
    Any 40-year-old who isn't a conservative has no brain.
    -- Winston Churchill

    Any 60-year-old who isn't a moderate has no soul.
    -- me

    Sadly people like you call moderates 'far right'

    I have no idea where you got that from. Do I really come across
    as a left-wing radical?

    I prefer to think of myself as a radical moderate. :-)

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 19:25:44
    On 2026-03-18 14:08, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 18/03/2026 12:24, Kerr-Mudd, John wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 11:57:28 +0100

    Mmm? I have not seen any racist party on the left in my corner of the
    world.

    This guy is pretty obvious with his right-wing views. I suggest you drop
    the xposts or use your KF.



    I started life as a socialist. Then I grew up.
    My views reflect my life experience. They are not culled from any peer group.
    In the UK the Labour party is frighteningly anti-Semitic. In a shameless
    bid to attract the Islamic vote

    This is not racism.


    The Right oppose immigration, not any particular race. If anything they simply don't want to be flooded with hordes of unproductive people.

    It is fashionable for the left to call this racist.

    But real racism is 'Black lives matter' or the communism of Robert
    Mugabe or Idi Amin.

    Or what goes on in Iran. Or Russia




    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 18:30:44
    On 18/03/2026 18:25, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-18 14:08, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    In the UK the Labour party is frighteningly anti-Semitic. In a
    shameless bid to attract the Islamic vote

    This is not racism.

    Then I don't know what is


    --
    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and
    wrong.

    H.L.Mencken


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 18:31:55
    On 18/03/2026 18:28, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 09:31:34 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 18/03/2026 03:17, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    ’’’The only thing I object to is changing the time which clocks
    ’’’should
    do of themselves. And if they could do that they could do it gradually
    day by day.

    I object to changing the clocks instead of changing the working hours.
    Or school hours

    Don't you have some sort of double daylight saving thing?

    Probably. All I know is that I have to reset all the battery powered
    clocks twice a year.

    --
    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and
    wrong.

    H.L.Mencken


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 19:34:14
    On 2026-03-18 19:02, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-03-18, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    I started life as a socialist. Then I grew up.

    Any 20-year-old who isn't a liberal has no heart.
    Any 40-year-old who isn't a conservative has no brain.
    -- Winston Churchill

    Any 60-year-old who isn't a moderate has no soul.
    -- me


    AI Overview

    This famous, often-quoted aphorism?suggesting youth is idealistic (liberal/left) and age brings realism (conservative/right)?is widely,
    yet wrongly, attributed to
    Winston Churchill. While the sentiment aligns with stereotypes about
    political maturation, evidence suggests the phrase originated in the
    late 19th century in French, and there is no record of Churchill saying it.

    Origin: The first recorded version of this sentiment is attributed to
    French author Jules Claretie in 1875, or French politician Georges
    Clemenceau, who reportedly said, "If a man is not a socialist by the
    time he is 20, he has no heart. If he is not a conservative by the time
    he is 40, he has no brain".



    I have my doubts an European would use "liberal" meaning left.


    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 19:44:22
    On 2026-03-18 14:03, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-18 11:55, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 18/03/2026 10:26, Nuno Silva wrote:
    Again, I remind that what led to the collapse of these grids was
    *fossil* fuel plants failing to act as expected. That ought to have
    prevented the failure initiated by Iberdrola.

    A fossil plant that is not online, because renewables have driven it
    off, cannot do anything at all

    Green cope.


    No. Several plants were paid to run regulation, and failed or neglected
    to do so.

    Why bother talking to him at all?
    He is just airing his hobby horses,

    But other people are reading, too.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 19:43:29
    On 2026-03-18 15:55, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 3/17/26 22:30, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/03/26 14:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 19:46:11 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Authoritarianism might be the only viable option left. But then
    you're up against that old problem: how do you ensure that a
    benevolent dictatorship remains benevolent?

    With a dictator you only have one person to shoot.

    Two. If you want Trump-style regime change, you have to shoot Vance
    before shooting Trump.

    ’’’’’’’ And if you do it before the Democrats control the Congress then you will have to kill Mike Johnson Speaker of the House.’ Rubio comes after
    him but he might be just ok.
    ’’’’Not that I advocate killing anyone, no never, even with a proper
    trial.


    Q: Is there a political theorist who justified killing a politician as valid? Maybe Machiavelli?

    ChatGPT answer:

    Short answer: **yes, some political thinkers have discussed or even justified killing a ruler under certain conditions?but usually in very specific contexts, not as a general endorsement of political murder.** And Niccol• Machiavelli is often misunderstood on this point.

    ---

    ## ?? Machiavelli: pragmatic, not openly pro-assassination

    In works like *The Prince*, Niccol• Machiavelli does **not explicitly argue that killing a political opponent is morally good**, but he does say that rulers must sometimes act **outside conventional morality** to maintain power.

    * He discusses rulers who gained power through violence (including killings).
    * He judges them **by effectiveness and stability**, not by moral virtue.
    * However, he also warns that cruelty must be **?well-used?** (limited, strategic), or it backfires.

    ? So: he *analyzes and sometimes accepts* political killing as a tool, but doesn?t frame it as morally justified in a principled sense.

    ---

    ## ?? Tyrannicide: where justification is clearer

    The stronger, more explicit justification comes from the idea of **tyrannicide**?killing a tyrant.

    ### ? Medieval and early modern thinkers

    * Thomas Aquinas: cautious?generally opposed to killing tyrants because it could cause chaos, but acknowledged the probl
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 19:47:20
    On 2026-03-18 13:05, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 17/03/26 11:58, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 11:10:26 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    Stability of the electricity grid has been a problem for many
    decades now, although few people realise who close we've been
    pushing to the edge of instability.

    It seems to me the whole electrical power supply system is inherently
    unstable. All you can do is build in more redundancy to broaden the
    peak at the top of the curve where the system is supposed to sit, to
    form a little valley up there to make it more resistant to shocks.
    But there will always be a limit to how much abuse it can take, and
    if you get pushed beyond that, then down the mountainside it falls.

    I assume that the "curve" you mean is the graph of power versus torque
    angle. You would never voluntarily run a generator at the top of that
    curve, because that is the point of instability. You always have to keep
    the generated power safely below the theoretical maximum.

    The problem with a power system is that all the generators and loads are
    interconnected through the network, so of course they interact. You
    cannot assess the stability margin of a generator by looking only at
    that generator. Luckily, simulation software exists to model large
    networks, but it takes multiple runs of those simulations to figure out
    where the vulnerable points in the network are, and a well-educated
    person is needed to understand the results.

    Australia is puny by comparison to the Europe-wide power network.
    It is configured and planned on a day to day basis.
    They hold a conference and auction each day to plan the next day,
    on an hour to hour basis.
    Those who need power say how much, those who have it put in bids,
    until the plan is complete.
    Curiosity: the spot price may go negative for certain hours.

    Those who like the game can play too:
    some supliers offer contracts with metering by the hour,
    (which can also go negative, on rare occasions)

    We have something similar in Spain. I can not explain it, never
    understood it fully.


    Jan




    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 19:49:18
    On 2026-03-18 14:03, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Nuno Silva <nunojsilva@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-16, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:37, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there >>>>>> not using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different
    standards.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    Well spain managed to crash their entire electricity grid despite
    using metric units.

    And that's got nothing to do with different units AFAIK, although do I
    applaud you refraining from the far-right bullshit this time...

    Although I'd like to remark the inaccuracy of "*their* entire
    electricity grid". The lack of engagement of fossil fuel plants which
    would have prevented the blackout ultimately also crashed REN, not just
    REE.

    But not France, or anything further away in Europe,
    where they managed their things better.
    EDF had the loss of the interconnector with Spain stabilised
    in half a minute,

    The France-Spain interconnection is comparatively low capacity.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 19:52:49
    On 2026-03-18 19:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 18/03/2026 18:25, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-18 14:08, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    In the UK the Labour party is frighteningly anti-Semitic. In a
    shameless bid to attract the Islamic vote

    This is not racism.

    Then I don't know what is



    Human heart. Compassion.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 20:00:26
    On 2026-03-18 17:40, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 3/18/26 09:16, lar3ryca wrote:

    --
    I was told that french fries are not cooked in France.
    The are cooked in Greece.

    ’’’’French fries are cooked in oil, beef tallow or lard but mostly
    in Belgium.’ You can call the oleagenous substance grease but
    Greece is just another nation and it is famous for olive oil which
    is not suitable for French Frying.

    In Spain we do fry them in olive oil and we love them, although we don't
    call them "French". Just fried potatoes. If your budget is tight, then
    we use other oils.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. J. Lodder@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 20:54:15
    Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-18 14:03, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Nuno Silva <nunojsilva@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-03-16, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/03/2026 13:37, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-16 13:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/03/2026 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Gosh. It is amazing to us in Spain that there are people out there >>>>>> not using the International System of Measures (or Units).

    America is big enough and isolated enough to cope with different
    standards.

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    Well spain managed to crash their entire electricity grid despite
    using metric units.

    And that's got nothing to do with different units AFAIK, although do I
    applaud you refraining from the far-right bullshit this time...

    Although I'd like to remark the inaccuracy of "*their* entire
    electricity grid". The lack of engagement of fossil fuel plants which
    would have prevented the blackout ultimately also crashed REN, not just
    REE.

    But not France, or anything further away in Europe,
    where they managed their things better.
    EDF had the loss of the interconnector with Spain stabilised
    in half a minute,

    The France-Spain interconnection is comparatively low capacity.

    Still some GW, of which about one GW was in use, iirc.
    (both some 400 kV AC lines and the HVDC interconnector)
    In addition the French lost a nuclear reactor for some time.
    They could switch over to the rest of Europe,

    Jan


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Andreas Eder@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 22:45:37
    On Mi 18 M„r 2026 at 06:15, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    My beef with daylight time is astronomical: the very definition
    of noon (i.e. mid-day) is when the sun is at its highest point
    in the sky - which is no longer true when the clocks jump ahead
    an hour.

    But this is never really the case unless you live right there where the
    time zone is defined. The zones are 15 degrees wide.

    'Andreas

    --
    ceterum censeo redmondinem esse delendam

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 22:22:20

    Ar an t-ocht£ l  d‚ag de m” M rta, scr”obh The Natural Philosopher:

    [...] But real racism is 'Black lives matter' or the communism of Robert Mugabe or Idi Amin.

    Or what goes on in Iran. Or Russia

    The Islamic Republic of Iran cares about Shia Islam. Iranians don?t much like Arabs, mostly for reasons that would, ceteris paribus, be termed racist in a Western European or North American context, but the Islamic Republic of Iran suppports Hezbollah and the Houthis because those profess Shia Islam, despite that Lebanon and Yemen are Arab countries.

    I am fully confident that if a community of Bosniaks, a community of the Central African Republic, or a community of Filipinos credibly professed Shia Islam, that the Islamic Republic of Iran would do what it could to aid them and that it would be unlikely to have a quarrel with them.

    If the US were to credibly embrace Shia Islam as a state religion, I am confident the current war would come to a quick end. I am aware that there are multiple systemic and cultural barriers within the US to this happening.

    --
    ?As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout?
    (C. Moore)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 22:25:29
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    On 18/03/26 13:06, Sn!pe wrote:
    [...]
    Is the concept of inertia due to rotating machinery relevant to
    this?

    Yes and no. There's no short answer, so I'll confine myself to just a
    few comments.

    I read somewhere that the increasing proportion of non-rotating
    generating equipment (e.g. solar) was a factor in the Spanish
    collapse.

    I can't comment on the Spanish case because I don't know enough about
    it. What I do know is this: if anyone tells you there's a simple answer,
    he's talking through his arse.

    When a power system collapses, it's a snowball process. Some adverse
    event, for example a lightning strike, causes a circuit breaker to open, taking one transmission line out of service. That causes a
    redistribution of current and power flows. If it so happens that this overloads one line, another circuit breaker opens. That again
    redistributes the currents ... I think you can see why I called it a snowball.

    To solve that, you build excess capacity into the system. Analysis of
    likely failure modes, usually via simulation, can tell you where extra transmission lines are needed, or extra VAR compensators (see below) or whatever. But bad luck can also play a part. If that lightning strike
    had hit one hour earlier, it wouldn't have hit a time of peak demand,
    and the system would have recovered.

    Let's talk about frequency stability. If you start up a synchronous generator, connected to nothing, it will produce a sinusoidal voltage
    that depends on its speed, and of course the speed depends on the (non-electrical) machine that's driving it.

    If you now connect two such machines (and do it carefully enough so that
    the combination doesn't go unstable), they will spontaneously settle on
    a compromise frequency, with the machine with the biggest prime mover
    being the most influential. Add more machines, and soon you'll have so
    much inertia in the system that the mutually agreed frequency remains constant despite any disturbances. Of course a sufficiently large
    disturbance can still bring the system down; but the bigger the overall
    power system, the more it is resistant to disturbances.

    Now, in what might seem a digression, let's look at VAR compensation.
    The power flows in the system are actually complex numbers, in the usual formulation, having both a real and a reactive part. The reactive power
    might not seem to be doing anything, but in fact the reactive power
    balance can have a major influence on stability. You can improve
    stability by injecting reactive power in the right place(s). This is
    done with what are called VAR compensators.

    The traditional VAR compensator, also known as a synchronous condenser,
    is a rotating machine. In fact, it's just a generator that is not
    producing or consuming any real power. (Apart from the inevitable
    losses.) These days, however, we know how to do the same job with a non-rotating electronic device. Which is better? They're both doing the
    same job, so the answer is that they're as good as each other. OK, the rotating version is contributing somewhat to frequency stability, but
    it's outvoted by all the other machines in the system. The choice
    between them is purely a matter of cost.

    The big issue is DC vs AC. The rotating generators are all AC devices Renewable sources like solar panels produce DC. To connect to the
    network, they must use inverters. Those inverters just synchronise to
    the existing AC network, but they don't contribute to its inertia. If I
    had my druthers, I would run a high-voltage DC network in parallel with
    the existing AC network, and cross-connect them only at a limited number
    of locations. The designers have not chosen to go that way.

    Once you're producing more DC than AC power, the AC subsystem doesn't
    have the same frequency stability as before. That's a solvable problem, though. The designers just have to think it through a little harder.


    Very interesting, Peter, thank you for the explanation.

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 19, 2026 09:43:41
    On 18/03/26 23:05, J. J. Lodder wrote:

    Australia is puny by comparison to the Europe-wide power network. It
    is configured and planned on a day to day basis. They hold a
    conference and auction each day to plan the next day, on an hour to
    hour basis. Those who need power say how much, those who have it put
    in bids, until the plan is complete. Curiosity: the spot price may go negative for certain hours.

    Australia too has a "free market" approach to setting prices, but it
    worries me.

    In practice, all of the companies that we think of as "electricity
    companies" produce no electricity, and own no generators or transmission
    lines. They are pure marketing firms. As such, they do no planning for
    the future.The underlying assumption is that the hardware can sit in the background looking after itself, and that the only important thing is
    bidding and investment strategies.

    As far as I know, the top-level energy market regulator employs no
    engineers. The whole system is run by accountants and lawyers. The
    people who do the design and analysis and system planning still exist,
    for now, but they are gradually being edged out.

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Silvano@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 23:46:14
    Bobbie Sellers hat am 18.03.2026 um 18:18 geschrieben:
    On 3/18/26 08:05, athel.cb@gmail.com wrote:

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> posted:

    Actually I have him in my filters. But other people keep quoting
    him.

    I started life as a socialist. Then I grew up.
    My views reflect my life experience. They are not culled from any peer
    group.
    In the UK the Labour party is frighteningly anti-Semitic. In a shameless >>> bid to attract the Islamic vote

    We see the same thing in France with the far-left party La France
    Insoumise.

    The Right oppose immigration, not any particular race. If anything they
    simply don't want to be flooded with hordes of unproductive people.

    Bullshit, as usual from the invalid self-styled philosopher.


    Immigrants are among the most productive, entrepreneurial and
    law-abiding
    people in the USA.

    Indeed, and elsewhere, too. I know, I'm one of them and I paid income
    tax in Germany since 1984 although I'm not German. Just in case anyone
    from the former GDR is reading, I'd like to see how much income tax they
    paid to the FEDERAL Republic of Germany (West Germany) before 1990.
    They paid more than I did: please explain how and why.
    They paid less than I did, almost certainly nothing at all: don't dare
    say anything against immigrants and shut up.


    But real racism is 'Black lives matter'

    Bullshit on steroids.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Silvano@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 23:51:46
    Charlie Gibbs hat am 18.03.2026 um 19:16 geschrieben:
    On 2026-03-18, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 18/03/2026 18:02, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2026-03-18, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    I started life as a socialist. Then I grew up.

    Any 20-year-old who isn't a liberal has no heart.
    Any 40-year-old who isn't a conservative has no brain.
    -- Winston Churchill

    Any 60-year-old who isn't a moderate has no soul.
    -- me

    Sadly people like you call moderates 'far right'

    I have no idea where you got that from. Do I really come across
    as a left-wing radical?

    The self-styled Natural Philosopher is an extreme right-winger. I know appropriate adjectives to define him, but I don't know where he lives.
    In the US is more or less everything allowed, elsewhere we want some limitations.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 15:57:04


    On 3/18/26 15:22, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Ar an t-ocht£ l  d‚ag de m” M rta, scr”obh The Natural Philosopher:

    > [...] But real racism is 'Black lives matter' or the communism of Robert
    > Mugabe or Idi Amin.
    >
    > Or what goes on in Iran. Or Russia

    The Islamic Republic of Iran cares about Shia Islam. Iranians don?t much like Arabs, mostly for reasons that would, ceteris paribus, be termed racist in a Western European or North American context, but the Islamic Republic of Iran suppports Hezbollah and the Houthis because those profess Shia Islam, despite that Lebanon and Yemen are Arab countries.

    I am fully confident that if a community of Bosniaks, a community of the Central African Republic, or a community of Filipinos credibly professed Shia Islam, that the Islamic Republic of Iran would do what it could to aid them and
    that it would be unlikely to have a quarrel with them.

    If the US were to credibly embrace Shia Islam as a state religion, I am confident the current war would come to a quick end. I am aware that there are
    multiple systemic and cultural barriers within the US to this happening.


    If the USA did embrace any State Religion it would not be the USA any longer
    and I would not support such a change to our secular Republic. If we
    embraced
    Shia Islam we would rapidly end up at odds with Sunni Islam.
    In my humble but experienced opinion, if the USA embraced any form of Islam suddenly their would be as many forms of Islam as there are presently varieties of Christianity.
    Secularism avoids religious wars as much as possible.
    There exists no reliable evidence that the creator, if any, of this universe has ever spoken to any member of mankind.
    But that said the Hindu vedas have a better time scale than
    the rest of the un-holy scriptures. I call them un-holy because interpretations led to homicides on a large scale.

    bliss



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 16:05:52


    On 3/18/26 11:31, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 21:02:40 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:



    On 3/17/26 20:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 19:46:11 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Authoritarianism might be the only viable option left.
    But then you're up against that old problem: how do you ensure that a
    benevolent dictatorship remains benevolent?

    With a dictator you only have one person to shoot.

    "America is at that awkward stage. It's too late to work within the
    system, but too early to shoot the bastards."

    Claire Wolfe

    Dictators have supporters so you never end up with only one to
    shoot. Why do you think the aristocrats head rolled during the F


    iirc they started eating their own when they ran out of aristocrats. If
    you look at the centuries of history the modern liberal democracy
    experiment is a brief whim. Don't even mention Athens. They had a well designed voter ID scheme.

    It is too early to tell if it is a brief whim. And Athens did not have
    that
    many voters as the franchise was confined to the City, male propery holders.

    It was a small but powerful town compared to modern democracies.
    Most likely everyone knew every one else. And it still did not endure. The reason democracy in Athens did not endure was because of the
    aristocrats and if the present democracies fail it will be on account of
    the
    folly of unrestrained Capitalism which spills into the media of the day
    to promote the idea that someone other than the Capitalists with control
    of vast amounts of credit and money is responsible for our problems.
    People who are comfortable feeding on the teats of the capialist economy also support the status quo.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 19, 2026 00:24:07
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 18:02:11 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Our B.C. premier (and wannabe dictator), David Eby, unilaterally
    declared that we are now on permanent daylight time.

    That doesn?t sound very wise to me.

    Daylight saving has a point if you are far enough from the equator for
    it to make a difference. Trying to stick to one timezone offset for
    the whole year in such a region will cause its own problems.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Sn!pe@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 19, 2026 00:34:51
    Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:
    Sn!pe wrote:
    [...]
    Is the concept of inertia due to rotating machinery relevant to this?
    I read somewhere that the increasing proportion of non-rotating
    generating equipment (e.g. solar) was a factor in the Spanish collapse.


    Yes, but the direct cause was that some of the plants with inertia that
    were being paid to regulate, did not, either by failure or by neglect.

    Inverters are normally designed so that they follow the grid frequency.
    But they can be designed to enforce a frequency and phase, ie, to
    provide inertia (actually more inertia than iron). This is being done
    now, I posted an article about this two days ago.

    Message-ID: <fm6m8mxm7p.ln2@Telcontar.valinor>


    Thank you for the reminder, Carlos, I've just re-read it.

    I imagine that if anyone might have an opinion on this topic
    worthy of consideration, it would likely be a Spaniard.

    --
    ^?^. Sn!pe, bird-brain. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Snidely@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 17:36:11
    Carlos E.R. suggested that ...
    On 2026-03-18 17:40, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 3/18/26 09:16, lar3ryca wrote:

    -- I was told that french fries are not cooked in France.
    The are cooked in Greece.

    ????French fries are cooked in oil, beef tallow or lard but mostly
    in Belgium.? You can call the oleagenous substance grease but
    Greece is just another nation and it is famous for olive oil which
    is not suitable for French Frying.

    In Spain we do fry them in olive oil and we love them, although we don't call
    them "French". Just fried potatoes. If your budget is tight, then we use other oils.

    Are they fried in a skillet with a slurp of olive oil, or in a basket
    that immersed in olive oil?

    /dps

    --
    Courage is knowing it might hurt, and doing it anyway.
    Stupidity is the same.
    And that's why life is hard.
    -- the World Wide Web

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Moylan@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 19, 2026 11:57:36
    On 19/03/26 10:56, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 18:30:44 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 18/03/2026 18:25, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-18 14:08, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    In the UK the Labour party is frighteningly anti-Semitic. In a
    shameless bid to attract the Islamic vote

    This is not racism.

    Then I don't know what is

    It's interesting how the Jews appropriated 'Semitic' to the
    exclusion of the other Semitic peoples.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitic_people

    Another tangled web.

    And Israel has further appropriated "anti-semitic" to mean "critical of
    the government of Israel".

    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 18:19:00


    On 3/18/26 16:56, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 18:30:44 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 18/03/2026 18:25, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-18 14:08, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    In the UK the Labour party is frighteningly anti-Semitic. In a
    shameless bid to attract the Islamic vote

    This is not racism.

    Then I don't know what is

    Pandering to the anti-Semetic elements of the electorate.
    It should be to the anti-Zionist proportion of the electorate,
    but even in the USA we have people who love the Palestinians
    as long as the are suffering but hate Jews foolishly.



    It's interesting how the Jews appropriated 'Semitic' to the exclusion of
    the other Semitic peoples.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitic_people

    Another tangled web.

    The Arabs, Jews, and others are just cousins fighting among themselves. So is the rest of mankind. But they fight over inheritance of lands
    from a past
    that may be simply mythical. Just because myths are written down should
    lend
    them no credence. It is very common for propaganda to be written and told
    as Gospel truth by people with no direct knowledge of the matters of which
    they write.

    J.R.R. Tolkien invented myths and untangled them in his books but still supported racist tropes and stereotypical behaviors of the upper and lower classes. What are eleven races and the human races in his stories and
    whence did the hobbits arise but from lower creatures, one of whom
    becomes "Gollum" who was possessed by the Ring then dispossed of the
    Ring of Power who went to his death to possess the Ring. The Dwarven
    people were crafted by a lesser being but given real life by the Ultimate
    power in Middle Earth.
    In the Embervese of Stirling the Tolkien stories are adopted by
    a fraction of humans as their holy books and as a guide to how they
    will live their lives.
    Tolkien never intended that his books be taken as more than
    stories but maybe no more was intended by many people who
    wrote down the old stories from the ages before knowledge
    based on observation and facts became important.

    bliss


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 18:24:58


    On 3/18/26 17:13, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 15:57:04 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    If the USA did embrace any State Religion it would not be the USA
    any
    longer and I would not support such a change to our secular Republic.

    The US embraced capitalism as the State Religion long ago. The question is
    if that has staying power. 275 years isn't a long time in the history of civilizations.

    And it is longer than the USA and the Constitution have been in existence.
    I hope it lasts much longer. You say that Capitalism is the state religion of
    the USA and that sounds good but Capitalism is not a religion but simply
    a way
    of dealing with the economic needs of the people. Properly regulated it
    would
    be no threat to the secular Republic. Unregulated it is destroying the
    nation
    and will destroy even itself eventually.

    bliss


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 19, 2026 03:01:29
    On 2026-03-19 01:36, Snidely wrote:
    Carlos E.R. suggested that ...
    On 2026-03-18 17:40, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 3/18/26 09:16, lar3ryca wrote:

    -- I was told that french fries are not cooked in France.
    The are cooked in Greece.

    ’’’’’French fries are cooked in oil, beef tallow or lard but mostly
    in Belgium.’ You can call the oleagenous substance grease but
    Greece is just another nation and it is famous for olive oil which
    is not suitable for French Frying.

    In Spain we do fry them in olive oil and we love them, although we
    don't call them "French". Just fried potatoes. If your budget is
    tight, then we use other oils.

    Are they fried in a skillet with a slurp of olive oil, or in a basket
    that immersed in olive oil?

    A pan with 1 or 2 cm deep of oil, enough to submerge all the potatoes.
    If you have many potatoes, either more oil (and a bigger pan), or do
    two/three rounds. Yes, you can use a special pan with a basket.

    If you fill too much oil, you can make a mess in the kitchen, specially
    if the oil foams. Better a bigger pan and about half full, tops.

    Or, a small electric (deep) fryer. Mine takes about 2.5 litres, I think.
    Of course, in this case you don't change the oil till 20 or 30 uses.
    Should be a number of hours, but the instructions say "times".

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 19:16:11


    On 3/18/26 19:01, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2026-03-19 01:36, Snidely wrote:
    Carlos E.R. suggested that ...
    On 2026-03-18 17:40, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 3/18/26 09:16, lar3ryca wrote:

    -- I was told that french fries are not cooked in France.
    The are cooked in Greece.

    ’’’’’French fries are cooked in oil, beef tallow or lard but mostly
    in Belgium.’ You can call the oleagenous substance grease but
    Greece is just another nation and it is famous for olive oil which
    is not suitable for French Frying.

    In Spain we do fry them in olive oil and we love them, although we
    don't call them "French". Just fried potatoes. If your budget is
    tight, then we use other oils.

    Are they fried in a skillet with a slurp of olive oil, or in a basket
    that immersed in olive oil?

    A pan with 1 or 2 cm deep of oil, enough to submerge all the potatoes.
    If you have many potatoes, either more oil (and a bigger pan), or do two/three rounds. Yes, you can use a special pan with a basket.

    If you fill too much oil, you can make a mess in the kitchen, specially
    if the oil foams. Better a bigger pan and about half full, tops.

    Or, a small electric (deep) fryer. Mine takes about 2.5 litres, I think.
    Of course, in this case you don't change the oil till 20 or 30 uses.
    Should be a number of hours, but the instructions say "times".


    You should change the oil more frequently than that which is why I
    do half deep frying in a couple of centimeters of oil and make sure to
    turn the potatos, cased prawns(just very large shrimp), cased fish and
    other foods. I might use the oil twice or three times at most because
    the oil undergoes a process that makes it less of an edible and more of
    a slow poison. Because oil is expensive I don't do this often.

    bliss


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From lar3ryca@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, March 18, 2026 22:48:46
    On 2026-03-18 18:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 18:02:11 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Our B.C. premier (and wannabe dictator), David Eby, unilaterally
    declared that we are now on permanent daylight time.

    That doesn?t sound very wise to me.

    Daylight saving has a point if you are far enough from the equator for
    it to make a difference. Trying to stick to one timezone offset for
    the whole year in such a region will cause its own problems.

    It hasn't for Saskatchewan, despite the arguments that it would throw
    off the cow's milk production.

    Well, the only problem we have is that the rest of the country chances
    times twice per year and TV from different provinces change when they
    air here.

    --
    F U N E X?
    E S. V F X.
    F U N E M?
    E S. V F M.
    O K I L F M N X.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, March 19, 2026 05:52:05
    On Thu, 19 Mar 2026 11:57:36 +1100, Peter Moylan wrote:

    And Israel has further appropriated "anti-semitic" to mean "critical
    of the government of Israel".

    That term was originally popularized by the Nazis.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.13
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)