• Re: naughty Pascal

    From Peter Flass@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, January 10, 2026 13:03:06
    On 1/10/26 12:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 10 Jan 2026 07:42:47 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:


    It did if you lived in Doggerland, or used to walk from Australia to
    Indonesia.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_Spring

    The rest of the trilogy, 'Bronze Summer' and 'Iron Winter', are okay but
    the focus moves from Doggerland.

    I love a nice upbeat story.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, January 10, 2026 20:50:47
    On 10 Jan 2026 14:40:30 GMT, St‚phane CARPENTIER wrote:

    Le 08-01-2026, Lawrence D?Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> a ‚crit˙:

    On Wed, 7 Jan 2026 19:21:09 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:

    FORTRAN and COBOL are still around, but I don't thinks anyone from
    the 70s would recognize them.

    COBOL is still COBOL. Fortran has evolved somewhat,
    post-Fortran-77.

    Is it really still the same COBOL?

    I imagine it?s still backward-compatible.

    My point being that the new stuff added to Fortran changes the
    language out of all recognition (e.g. free-format source, user-defined
    types, type parameters, CONTAINS), whereas the same is not true of
    COBOL.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, January 10, 2026 15:39:18


    On 1/10/26 11:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 10 Jan 2026 07:42:47 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:


    It did if you lived in Doggerland, or used to walk from Australia to
    Indonesia.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_Spring

    The rest of the trilogy, 'Bronze Summer' and 'Iron Winter', are okay but
    the focus moves from Doggerland.

    When Doggerland is submerged and the people have to leave it it seems
    totally logical that the focus would change to ancientry. Remember Doggerland
    was prehistoric so I cannot even say ancienty history but whatever
    the author
    according to his education can imagine of those times.

    Worthwhile book in 'Stone Spring' in my ever so humble opinion

    Bliss


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, January 10, 2026 15:50:28


    On 1/10/26 10:23, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> writes:
    On 09/01/2026 21:24, John Ames wrote:
    On 9 Jan 2026 20:36:38 GMT
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    That *is* an intriguing question - AFAIK the evidence we have is
    scant, but it's certainly a fascinating notion. Dunno if we'll ever
    get any solid answers, but you gotta wonder...

    Heyerdahl was disliked by the academics but he had an embarrassing
    habit of building boats and going places that shouldn't have been
    reachable in their theories.

    Certainly can't accuse him of not putting his money where his mouth was. >>>
    Before Doggerland sank anybody could wander over without having to
    build a coracle.

    It's truly amazing how much of the world was walkable in the Ice Age;
    doesn't explain *every* place humans ended up (it's absolutely mind-
    boggling to consider how far back the Pacific islands were settled,)
    but it absolutely made a whole lotta places readily accessible for a
    good long while. Makes you wonder, too, how many of the various quasi-
    Atlantean legends in northwest Europe are really mutated folk memory
    from a *staggeringly* long time ago...

    Yes.

    125m of sea level rise in a few thousand years...and a global
    temperature rise of
    up to 10ųC

    Odd how that didn't 'destroy the planet'...

    Apples are not equal to oranges.

    Don't worry about the planet. With or without life on it Earth
    will take care of itself just as does Venus or Mercury. The risk is
    to the last few hundred years of human progress(?). We might
    manage to revert to barbarism if the temperature does not go too
    high for our systems by which I mean the whole means by which
    your body maintains homeostasis which includes food systems,
    medical systems, transport systems. I suspect without clear
    evidence that we may hit another bottleneck and suffer large
    losses of population and genetic diversity human and otherwise.

    bliss - always the cheery optimist...


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, January 10, 2026 20:51:00
    On 1/9/26 15:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 9 Jan 2026 10:00:20 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 09/01/2026 04:13, John Ames wrote:
    They do now - but they had a different character once upon a time.
    England used to be a bunch of Celts and a handful of Roman expats 't
    It was other people before that. too. Celts are late invaders from the
    broinze age.

    Before Doggerland sank anybody could wander over without having to build a coracle.

    Correct. However it mostly sank about 12,000 years
    ago when all the ice melted. Even the Beaker People
    had to float over to England.

    Stick to my estimation that England perhaps ranks
    as the "most invaded" country ever :-)

    Original pop ? Who the fuck knows ?


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Flass@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, January 10, 2026 20:03:27
    On 1/10/26 18:51, c186282 wrote:
    On 1/9/26 15:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 9 Jan 2026 10:00:20 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 09/01/2026 04:13, John Ames wrote:
    They do now - but they had a different character once upon a time.
    England used to be a bunch of Celts and a handful of Roman expats 't
    It was other people before that. too. Celts are late invaders from the
    broinze age.

    Before Doggerland sank anybody could wander over without having to
    build a
    coracle.

    ˙ Correct. However it mostly sank about 12,000 years
    ˙ ago when all the ice melted. Even the Beaker People
    ˙ had to float over to England.

    ˙ Stick to my estimation that England perhaps ranks
    ˙ as the "most invaded" country ever˙ :-)

    ˙ Original pop ? Who the fuck knows ?


    People just kept heading west, and when they got to England they had to
    stop.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, January 10, 2026 22:31:58
    On 1/10/26 22:03, Peter Flass wrote:
    On 1/10/26 18:51, c186282 wrote:
    On 1/9/26 15:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 9 Jan 2026 10:00:20 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 09/01/2026 04:13, John Ames wrote:
    They do now - but they had a different character once upon a time.
    England used to be a bunch of Celts and a handful of Roman expats 't
    It was other people before that. too. Celts are late invaders from the >>>> broinze age.

    Before Doggerland sank anybody could wander over without having to
    build a
    coracle.

    ˙˙ Correct. However it mostly sank about 12,000 years
    ˙˙ ago when all the ice melted. Even the Beaker People
    ˙˙ had to float over to England.

    ˙˙ Stick to my estimation that England perhaps ranks
    ˙˙ as the "most invaded" country ever˙ :-)

    ˙˙ Original pop ? Who the fuck knows ?


    People just kept heading west, and when they got to England they had to stop.

    Well, a few got to Ireland ...

    Then, enough whiskey, they didn't have the
    strength to go on :-)

    OK, *some* tried to go EAST ... but the
    proto-Chinese killed them.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, January 10, 2026 22:48:48
    On 1/10/26 18:50, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 1/10/26 10:23, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> writes:
    On 09/01/2026 21:24, John Ames wrote:
    On 9 Jan 2026 20:36:38 GMT
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    That *is* an intriguing question - AFAIK the evidence we have is
    scant, but it's certainly a fascinating notion. Dunno if we'll ever >>>>>> get any solid answers, but you gotta wonder...

    Heyerdahl was disliked by the academics but he had an embarrassing
    habit of building boats and going places that shouldn't have been
    reachable in their theories.

    Certainly can't accuse him of not putting his money where his mouth
    was.

    Before Doggerland sank anybody could wander over without having to
    build a coracle.

    It's truly amazing how much of the world was walkable in the Ice Age;
    doesn't explain *every* place humans ended up (it's absolutely mind-
    boggling to consider how far back the Pacific islands were settled,)
    but it absolutely made a whole lotta places readily accessible for a
    good long while. Makes you wonder, too, how many of the various quasi- >>>> Atlantean legends in northwest Europe are really mutated folk memory
    from a *staggeringly* long time ago...

    Yes.

    125m of sea level rise in a few˙ thousand years...and a global
    temperature rise of
    up to 10ųC

    Odd how that didn't 'destroy the planet'...

    Apples are not equal to oranges.

    ˙˙˙˙Don't worry about the planet.˙ With or without life on it Earth
    will take care of itself just as does Venus or Mercury.˙ The risk is
    to the last few hundred years of human progress(?). We might
    manage to revert to barbarism if the temperature does not go too
    high for our systems by which I mean the whole means by which
    your body maintains homeostasis which includes food systems,
    medical systems, transport systems.˙ I suspect without clear
    evidence that we may hit another bottleneck and suffer large
    losses of population and genetic diversity human and otherwise.

    The global climate has never gone "too hot" over
    the past BILLION years.

    However the "warm zone" has sometimes expanded to
    reach the poles.

    And sometimes contracted so there's icebergs at
    the equator.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 01:17:20
    On 1/11/26 00:39, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 10 Jan 2026 20:03:27 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:

    On 1/10/26 18:51, c186282 wrote:
    On 1/9/26 15:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 9 Jan 2026 10:00:20 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 09/01/2026 04:13, John Ames wrote:
    They do now - but they had a different character once upon a time. >>>>>> England used to be a bunch of Celts and a handful of Roman expats 't >>>>> It was other people before that. too. Celts are late invaders from
    the broinze age.

    Before Doggerland sank anybody could wander over without having to
    build a coracle.

    ˙ Correct. However it mostly sank about 12,000 years ago when all the
    ˙ ice melted. Even the Beaker People had to float over to England.

    ˙ Stick to my estimation that England perhaps ranks as the "most
    ˙ invaded" country ever˙ :-)

    ˙ Original pop ? Who the fuck knows ?


    People just kept heading west, and when they got to England they had to
    stop.

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2150867.Westviking https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Farfarers

    No, you just build a boat. Mowat has been accused of having a vivid imagination particularly for 'Never Cry Wolf' but he does point out that
    by island hopping in the Hebrides and Faroes before heading for Iceland
    you are only out if sight of land for a couple of days, assuming you don't get blown off course.

    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one of the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate change was
    an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? He bases
    that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had it but I
    think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.

    From what I've read, even the Neanderthals knew how
    to build at least crude boats - pushed out onto some
    of the Greek islands.

    So yea, modern humans carried on the practice. It got
    them to England and beyond. Well, SOME of them ...
    the death rate would have been rather high for any
    long voyage.

    Building GOOD, large-ish, properly steerable boats ...
    THAT took much longer than expected. Seems easy now,
    but for whatever reasons the ancients had a hard time
    of it.

    England ... NOT too far. Even crap boats would do it.
    The Beaker People completely infiltrated the existing
    English pop about 4400bc - but they'd HAVE to have
    floated there. Clearly their boats were 'adequate',
    and there'd have been a LOT of them.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 02:00:37
    On 1/10/26 15:50, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On 10 Jan 2026 14:40:30 GMT, St‚phane CARPENTIER wrote:

    Le 08-01-2026, Lawrence D?Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> a ‚crit˙:

    On Wed, 7 Jan 2026 19:21:09 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:

    FORTRAN and COBOL are still around, but I don't thinks anyone from
    the 70s would recognize them.

    COBOL is still COBOL. Fortran has evolved somewhat,
    post-Fortran-77.

    Is it really still the same COBOL?

    I imagine it?s still backward-compatible.

    MAYBE, sometimes ....

    There's a favorite word in computerdom ... "depricated".

    My point being that the new stuff added to Fortran changes the
    language out of all recognition (e.g. free-format source, user-defined
    types, type parameters, CONTAINS), whereas the same is not true of
    COBOL.

    FORTRAN is not remotely what it was.

    In some ways that makes it better/easier.

    But it's NOT the same.

    COBOL however became less used, and thus got kind
    of frozen in time. Kind of like "Latin".

    There are a few other useful langs that are kind of
    in the same boat as COBOL.

    FORTRAN ... it remains 'important', esp in academic
    and professional circles. Can NOT beat all the
    engineering/physics libs/functions writ for FORTRAN
    over the years ... a solution for EVERYTHING complex.
    It's not "popular" like Python ... but it's NOT going
    to go away anytime soon. A 'niche' lang, but it's an
    important niche.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Kettlewell@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 11:00:25
    c186282 <c186282@nnada.net> writes:
    From what I've read, even the Neanderthals knew how
    to build at least crude boats - pushed out onto some
    of the Greek islands.

    So yea, modern humans carried on the practice. It got
    them to England and beyond. Well, SOME of them ...
    the death rate would have been rather high for any
    long voyage.

    Building GOOD, large-ish, properly steerable boats ...
    THAT took much longer than expected. Seems easy now,
    but for whatever reasons the ancients had a hard time
    of it.

    England ... NOT too far. Even crap boats would do it.
    The Beaker People completely infiltrated the existing
    English pop about 4400bc - but they'd HAVE to have

    Nearer 2400BC.

    floated there. Clearly their boats were 'adequate',
    and there'd have been a LOT of them.

    Or a small number who consistently outcompeted the autochthonous
    population; IIRC they had multiple technological advantages e.g. bronze
    and the steppe package.

    --
    https://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 11:01:23
    On 10/01/2026 14:42, Peter Flass wrote:
    On 1/10/26 03:27, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Odd how that didn't 'destroy the planet'...



    It did if you lived in Doggerland, or used to walk from Australia to Indonesia.
    No it didn't. It destroyed doggerland. And as for walking to australia,
    well who honestly would want to?

    --
    Ideas are more powerful than guns. We would not let our enemies have
    guns, why should we let them have ideas?

    Josef Stalin


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 11:02:51
    On 10/01/2026 23:56, rbowman wrote:
    Our ancestors survived global warming, ice ages, plagues, wars, and
    all sorts of other problems, at least long enough to breed and pass
    on the genes.

    And they managed without feeling guilty about it. mostly.

    --
    It is the folly of too many to mistake the echo of a London coffee-house
    for the voice of the kingdom.

    Jonathan Swift



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 11:05:32
    On 10/01/2026 23:39, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 1/10/26 11:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 10 Jan 2026 07:42:47 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:


    It did if you lived in Doggerland, or used to walk from Australia
    to Indonesia.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_Spring

    The rest of the trilogy, 'Bronze Summer' and 'Iron Winter', are
    okay but the focus moves from Doggerland.

    When Doggerland is submerged and the people have to leave it it
    seems totally logical that the focus would change to ancientry.
    Remember Doggerland was prehistoric so I cannot even say ancienty
    history but whatever the author according to his education can
    imagine of those times.

    Depends on your definition of prehistoric. Or ancient history.

    Archaelogy has brought mots of human 'prehistory' into the class of
    'fairly well known history'

    Worthwhile book in 'Stone Spring' in my ever so humble opinion

    Bliss


    --
    "Fanaticism consists in redoubling your effort when you have
    forgotten your aim."

    George Santayana


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 11:07:47
    On 10/01/2026 18:23, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Odd how that didn't 'destroy the planet'...
    Apples are not equal to oranges.

    What a meaningless statement.
    And neither are seagulls steam engine.
    Your point being?

    --
    "Nature does not give up the winter because people dislike the cold."

    ? Confucius


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 11:17:06
    On 10/01/2026 23:50, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ˙˙˙˙Don't worry about the planet.˙ With or without life on it Earth
    will take care of itself just as does Venus or Mercury.˙ The risk is
    to the last few hundred years of human progress(?). We might
    manage to revert to barbarism if the temperature does not go too
    high for our systems by which I mean the whole means by which
    your body maintains homeostasis which includes food systems,
    medical systems, transport systems.˙ I suspect without clear
    evidence that we may hit another bottleneck and suffer large
    losses of population and genetic diversity human and otherwise.

    Oh it wont get that bad.

    For real climate change you need a 1000 year volcanic eruption, or a a
    small asteroid hitting.

    This is just normal variation in an ice age interstadial.

    Of course people are going to die in large numbers, with or without
    climate change. We have build a technology based life support system
    governed by people who think of technologists as beneath contempt. Or dangerous. And are busy convincing the people that this is so.

    That is an unstable configuration.


    ˙˙˙˙bliss - always the cheery optimist...

    Yes, you are. The truth is far far worse.

    It wont be climate change that brings down the West, it will be
    renewable energy. Or a pandemic that some political demagogue claims is
    not real, so there is no need to get vaccinated...or simply invasion by
    people who don't give a shit for western values and think being nice
    means being weak., And turn out to be right.



    --
    "Nature does not give up the winter because people dislike the cold."

    ? Confucius


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 11:19:45
    On 11/01/2026 03:48, c186282 wrote:
    The global climate has never gone "too hot" over
    ˙ the past BILLION years.

    ˙ However the "warm zone" has sometimes expanded to
    ˙ reach the poles.

    ˙ And sometimes contracted so there's icebergs at
    ˙ the equator.

    Yes. And in every case species that could not adapt died.

    As could be the case with homo liberalensis self righteus.

    We will probably see how well the city folk do without electricity...


    --
    The lifetime of any political organisation is about three years before
    its been subverted by the people it tried to warn you about.

    Anon.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 11:21:12
    On 10/01/2026 19:39, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-01-09, c186282 <c186282@nnada.net> wrote:

    'C' has added a few nicey-nice things, but not TOO much.
    You can (I do) stick pretty much to K&R and everything
    still works fine.

    I think of my style as "K&R plus prototypes". In fact, to
    work both ways, my code is still full of constructs like this:

    #ifdef PROTOTYPE
    int foo(char *bar, BOOL baz)
    #else
    int foo(bar, baz) char *bar; BOOL baz;
    #endif



    I write whichever way my compilers' defaults accept things.


    --
    All political activity makes complete sense once the proposition that
    all government is basically a self-legalising protection racket, is
    fully understood.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 11:26:50
    On 11/01/2026 01:51, c186282 wrote:
    Stick to my estimation that England perhaps ranks
    ˙ as the "most invaded" country ever˙ ?

    Yes, until 1066, after which it became the least.

    Nothing like having a navy comprised of pirates.


    --
    "When a true genius appears in the world, you may know him by this sign,
    that the dunces are all in confederacy against him."

    Jonathan Swift.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 11:29:53
    On 11/01/2026 05:39, rbowman wrote:
    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one of the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate change was
    an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? He bases
    that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had it but I
    think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.

    They are probably so hungry they ate the bones as well..

    The 'Norse' grew up on fish. One visit to sweden or Denmark will show
    1001 ways to prepare 'herring'

    A lot less pork chicken and beef on the menu.


    --
    ?Ideas are inherently conservative. They yield not to the attack of
    other ideas but to the massive onslaught of circumstance"

    - John K Galbraith



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 11:47:17
    On 11/01/2026 06:17, c186282 wrote:
    From what I've read, even the Neanderthals knew how
    ˙ to build at least crude boats - pushed out onto some
    ˙ of the Greek islands.

    Those my well have not been islands, then. The Mediterranean was empty
    at the 'end' of the last ice age.

    But we know from stories and archaeology that the Greeks had
    sophisticated vessels mostly rowed by slaves by the end of the Bronze age.

    In fact England may house the earliest remains of a sea going boat from
    1500BC made of oak planks sewn together with Yew ...

    ...and as has been mentioned canoes and coracles go back even further
    than that.

    Not sure if Neanderthals had seagoing boats, but using a long to make a
    raft is basic tech.

    Since almost all of the tech back then was made of wood, we don't often
    find its remains.

    ˙ So yea, modern humans carried on the practice. It got
    ˙ them to England and beyond. Well, SOME of them ...
    ˙ the death rate would have been rather high for any
    ˙ long voyage.

    ˙ Building GOOD, large-ish, properly steerable boats ...
    ˙ THAT took much longer than expected. Seems easy now,
    ˙ but for whatever reasons the ancients had a hard time
    ˙ of it.

    Depends how far you go back.
    Greeks had coastal vessels around 2500BC for sure.

    ˙ England ... NOT too far. Even crap boats would do it.
    ˙ The Beaker People completely infiltrated the existing
    ˙ English pop about 4400bc - but they'd HAVE to have
    ˙ floated there. Clearly their boats were 'adequate',
    ˙ and there'd have been a LOT of them.

    Not necessarily. The 'English' channel was not sea until very late on.

    Although it went before Doggerland did.


    And even today illegal migration using craft no one describes as
    seaworthy is taking place across the Channel.

    --
    The theory of Communism may be summed up in one sentence: Abolish all
    private property.

    Karl Marx



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Flass@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 07:43:11
    On 1/10/26 22:39, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 10 Jan 2026 20:03:27 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:

    On 1/10/26 18:51, c186282 wrote:
    On 1/9/26 15:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 9 Jan 2026 10:00:20 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 09/01/2026 04:13, John Ames wrote:
    They do now - but they had a different character once upon a time. >>>>>> England used to be a bunch of Celts and a handful of Roman expats 't >>>>> It was other people before that. too. Celts are late invaders from
    the broinze age.

    Before Doggerland sank anybody could wander over without having to
    build a coracle.

    ˙ Correct. However it mostly sank about 12,000 years ago when all the
    ˙ ice melted. Even the Beaker People had to float over to England.

    ˙ Stick to my estimation that England perhaps ranks as the "most
    ˙ invaded" country ever˙ :-)

    ˙ Original pop ? Who the fuck knows ?


    People just kept heading west, and when they got to England they had to
    stop.

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2150867.Westviking https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Farfarers

    No, you just build a boat. Mowat has been accused of having a vivid imagination particularly for 'Never Cry Wolf' but he does point out that
    by island hopping in the Hebrides and Faroes before heading for Iceland
    you are only out if sight of land for a couple of days, assuming you don't get blown off course.

    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one of the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate change was
    an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? He bases
    that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had it but I
    think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.


    Still a sad story. I think the last Norse in Greenland were reduced to
    eating their dogs. Inbreeding got to them, too.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 16:44:55
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Sat, 10 Jan 2026 20:03:27 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:



    People just kept heading west, and when they got to England they had to
    stop.



    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one of >the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate change was >an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? He bases
    that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had it but I
    think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.

    One word. Lutefisk.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 16:47:51
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> writes:
    On 10/01/2026 18:23, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Odd how that didn't 'destroy the planet'...
    Apples are not equal to oranges.

    What a meaningless statement.

    Not in the context of the portion of the post you
    so conveniently deleted.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 16:55:32
    On 2026-01-11, c186282 <c186282@nnada.net> wrote:

    FORTRAN ... it remains 'important', esp in academic
    and professional circles. Can NOT beat all the
    engineering/physics libs/functions writ for FORTRAN
    over the years ... a solution for EVERYTHING complex.
    It's not "popular" like Python ... but it's NOT going
    to go away anytime soon. A 'niche' lang, but it's an
    important niche.

    I always liked Stan Kelly-Bootle's entry on FORTRAN
    in his "Devil's DP Dictionary":

    "FORTRAN n. [Acronym for FORmula TRANslating system.]
    One of the earliest languages of any real height, level-wise, developed
    out of Speedcoding by Backus and Ziller for the IBM 704 in the mid 1950s
    in order to boost the sale of 80-column cards to engineers.
    In spite of regular improvements (including a recent option called 'STRUCTURE'), it remains popular among engineers but despised elsewhere.
    Many rivals, with the benefit of hindsight, have crossed swords with
    the old workhorse! Yet FORTRAN gallops on, warts and all, more
    transportable than syphilis, fired by a bottomless pit of working
    subprograms. Lacking the compact power of APL, the intellectually
    satisfying elegance of ALGOL 68, the didactic incision of Pascal,
    and the spurned universality of PL/I, FORTRAN survives, nay,
    flourishes, thanks to a superior investmental inertia."

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Niklas Karlsson@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 17:44:56
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 05:39, rbowman wrote:
    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one of >> the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate change was >> an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? He bases
    that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had it but I
    think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.

    They are probably so hungry they ate the bones as well..

    The 'Norse' grew up on fish. One visit to sweden or Denmark will show
    1001 ways to prepare 'herring'

    A lot less pork chicken and beef on the menu.

    You exaggerate. Sure, fish is _a_ cornerstone in our cuisine, but only
    one. I would not say there is a _lot_ less pork, chicken and beef.
    Personally I don't eat fish very often, and neither do most people I
    know.

    Niklas
    --
    Today's product of a disturbed mind: The image of an acoustic coupler
    fitted with ball gags.
    -- Steve VanDevender in asr

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 19:44:27
    On 11/01/2026 16:47, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> writes:
    On 10/01/2026 18:23, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Odd how that didn't 'destroy the planet'...
    Apples are not equal to oranges.

    What a meaningless statement.

    Not in the context of the portion of the post you
    so conveniently deleted.

    yes in the context of the bit of post you haven't bothered to repost

    --
    "I am inclined to tell the truth and dislike people who lie consistently.
    This makes me unfit for the company of people of a Left persuasion, and
    all women"


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 19:46:28
    On 11/01/2026 17:44, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 05:39, rbowman wrote:
    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one of >>> the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate change was >>> an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? He bases
    that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had it but I
    think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.

    They are probably so hungry they ate the bones as well..

    The 'Norse' grew up on fish. One visit to sweden or Denmark will show
    1001 ways to prepare 'herring'

    A lot less pork chicken and beef on the menu.

    You exaggerate. Sure, fish is _a_ cornerstone in our cuisine, but only
    one. I would not say there is a _lot_ less pork, chicken and beef.
    Personally I don't eat fish very often, and neither do most people I
    know.

    Niklas

    Well the point being that Norse nations are well able to survive on fish
    if they have to.



    --
    Civilization exists by geological consent, subject to change without notice.
    ? Will Durant


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Niklas Karlsson@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 20:23:56
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 17:44, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 05:39, rbowman wrote:
    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one of >>>> the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate change was >>>> an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? He bases >>>> that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had it but I >>>> think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.

    They are probably so hungry they ate the bones as well..

    The 'Norse' grew up on fish. One visit to sweden or Denmark will show
    1001 ways to prepare 'herring'

    A lot less pork chicken and beef on the menu.

    You exaggerate. Sure, fish is _a_ cornerstone in our cuisine, but only
    one. I would not say there is a _lot_ less pork, chicken and beef.
    Personally I don't eat fish very often, and neither do most people I
    know.

    Niklas

    Well the point being that Norse nations are well able to survive on fish
    if they have to.

    That I'll agree with... though I'm not sure how sustainable the level of fishing would be that we'd have to do if fish and maybe shellfish were
    our only protein.

    Niklas
    --
    Some ships are designed to sink; others require our assistance.
    -- submariner saying

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 20:30:05
    On 11/01/2026 20:23, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 17:44, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 05:39, rbowman wrote:
    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one of
    the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate change was
    an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? He bases >>>>> that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had it but I >>>>> think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.

    They are probably so hungry they ate the bones as well..

    The 'Norse' grew up on fish. One visit to sweden or Denmark will show
    1001 ways to prepare 'herring'

    A lot less pork chicken and beef on the menu.

    You exaggerate. Sure, fish is _a_ cornerstone in our cuisine, but only
    one. I would not say there is a _lot_ less pork, chicken and beef.
    Personally I don't eat fish very often, and neither do most people I
    know.

    Niklas

    Well the point being that Norse nations are well able to survive on fish
    if they have to.

    That I'll agree with... though I'm not sure how sustainable the level of fishing would be that we'd have to do if fish and maybe shellfish were
    our only protein.

    The Norse greenlanders were never huge in number and the natives knew
    how to fish.

    I suspect the Norse said 'fuck this lets go home' and abandoned
    greenland as being not worth the effort.



    Niklas

    --
    "It is an established fact to 97% confidence limits that left wing conspirators see right wing conspiracies everywhere"


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Niklas Karlsson@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 21:17:16
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 20:23, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    Well the point being that Norse nations are well able to survive on fish >>> if they have to.

    That I'll agree with... though I'm not sure how sustainable the level of
    fishing would be that we'd have to do if fish and maybe shellfish were
    our only protein.

    The Norse greenlanders were never huge in number and the natives knew
    how to fish.

    Oh, certainly. Greenland back in the day was a whole other story than if
    we tried that today. Of course, at least some fish can be farmed, though
    there are concerns about whether that stuff is actually healthy eating.

    I suspect the Norse said 'fuck this lets go home' and abandoned
    greenland as being not worth the effort.

    Seems likely.

    Niklas
    --
    I defy anyone to find a mountain whereupon the dew is this particular
    colour, and then return to tell me about it. And no fair wearing
    rad-suits for the journey.
    -- Carl Jacobs

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Niklas Karlsson@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 21:38:00
    On 2026-01-11, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 11 Jan 2026 16:44:55 GMT, Scott Lurndal wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Sat, 10 Jan 2026 20:03:27 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:



    People just kept heading west, and when they got to England they had
    to stop.



    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one >>>of the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate
    change was an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? >>>He bases that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had
    it but I think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.

    One word. Lutefisk.

    Butter, lots of butter. Big problem if the cows died off and there was no butter. It shows up around here at Christmas time. I've been told by knowledgeable people Norwegians in the US eat lutefisk and Norwegians in Norway eat frozen pizza.

    I am not that familiar with that aspect of our neighbors, but I can
    believe it. We have lutfisk (yes, we spell it without the E) and I
    certainly don't care for it. Fortunately, very rarely has anyone
    attempted to serve it to me.

    Niklas
    --
    Lithospheric flight paths typically result in extremely high drag
    coefficients, often quite a bit in excess of design parameters.
    -- Rick Dickinson

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 17:58:31
    On 1/11/26 15:23, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 17:44, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 05:39, rbowman wrote:
    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one of
    the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate change was
    an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? He bases >>>>> that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had it but I >>>>> think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.

    They are probably so hungry they ate the bones as well..

    The 'Norse' grew up on fish. One visit to sweden or Denmark will show
    1001 ways to prepare 'herring'

    A lot less pork chicken and beef on the menu.

    You exaggerate. Sure, fish is _a_ cornerstone in our cuisine, but only
    one. I would not say there is a _lot_ less pork, chicken and beef.
    Personally I don't eat fish very often, and neither do most people I
    know.

    Niklas

    Well the point being that Norse nations are well able to survive on fish
    if they have to.

    That I'll agree with... though I'm not sure how sustainable the level of fishing would be that we'd have to do if fish and maybe shellfish were
    our only protein.

    Many stocks of fish are already depleted or nearly so,
    and that's just at CURRENT levels of consumption. The
    "bounty of the sea" is NOT unlimited, not at all.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 18:05:03
    On 1/11/26 15:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 20:23, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 17:44, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
    On 2026-01-11, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 11/01/2026 05:39, rbowman wrote:
    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims
    that one of
    the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate
    change was
    an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? He
    bases
    that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had it
    but I
    think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.

    They are probably so hungry they ate the bones as well..

    The 'Norse' grew up on fish. One visit to sweden or Denmark will show >>>>> 1001 ways to prepare 'herring'

    A lot less pork chicken and beef on the menu.

    You exaggerate. Sure, fish is _a_ cornerstone in our cuisine, but only >>>> one. I would not say there is a _lot_ less pork, chicken and beef.
    Personally I don't eat fish very often, and neither do most people I
    know.

    Niklas

    Well the point being that Norse nations are well able to survive on fish >>> if they have to.

    That I'll agree with... though I'm not sure how sustainable the level of
    fishing would be that we'd have to do if fish and maybe shellfish were
    our only protein.
    The Norse greenlanders were never huge in number and the natives knew
    how to fish.

    I suspect the Norse said 'fuck this lets go home' and abandoned
    greenland as being not worth the effort.

    On his way to America in the latter 1800s, Grandpa DID
    visit Greenland to see if there were any opportunities.
    Let's just say he caught the next boat west :-)


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 00:47:29
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Sun, 11 Jan 2026 16:44:55 GMT, Scott Lurndal wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Sat, 10 Jan 2026 20:03:27 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:



    People just kept heading west, and when they got to England they had
    to stop.



    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one >>>of the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate
    change was an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse me? >>>He bases that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never had
    it but I think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the bones.

    One word. Lutefisk.

    Butter, lots of butter. Big problem if the cows died off and there was no >butter. It shows up around here at Christmas time. I've been told by >knowledgeable people Norwegians in the US eat lutefisk and Norwegians in >Norway eat frozen pizza.


    http://linuxmafia.com/humour/power-of-lutefisk.html

    The only good thing about lutefisk is that it is generally
    accompanied by meatballs and mashed potatoes (and lefse).

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 11, 2026 21:19:07
    On 1/11/26 16:49, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 11 Jan 2026 11:05:32 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Archaelogy has brought mots of human 'prehistory' into the class of
    'fairly well known history'

    With caveats. There have been many moments of 'oops, that stuff is a hell
    of a lot older than we thought it was.' Even Chris Stringer had to change
    his story although the popular conception is lagging.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milford_H._Wolpoff

    Let's say "history" is an "ongoing project".

    There's more digging than ever, more and better
    dating techniques. The picture will continue to
    evolve for quite awhile.

    Alas, >10,000 years, nobody seemed to have any sort
    of good writing system. Some cute pictures and a few
    obscure hieroglyphs but little else. We've looked
    in caves, dug though lots of dirt, nada. This limits
    the detail in which we can see our past.

    "Humans" seem to date back 300,000 years ... and
    a few really close cousins go back much further.
    But detailed records ... we're screwed. It is
    suggested that written language was essentially
    invented by Sumerian BUREAUCRATS charged with
    keeping detailed records of laws, biz transactions
    and such. Writing was a product of civ SIZE and
    complexity. Smaller/looser groups didn't need it.
    Indeed wide literacy was not even seen in western
    civ until the 1800s.

    Alas without detailed records we may find old THINGS,
    but what they MEANT, their context, is forever lost.
    That's just half a view of 'history'.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 11:50:10
    On 11/01/2026 20:57, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 11 Jan 2026 11:29:53 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 11/01/2026 05:39, rbowman wrote:
    He tells a plausible story. In 'Collapse' Jared Diamond claims that one
    of the reasons for the abandonment of Greenland along with climate
    change was an irrational reluctance of the Norse to eat fish. Excuse
    me? He bases that on the lack of fish bones in the middens. I've never
    had it but I think the process of producing h karl might dissolve the
    bones.

    They are probably so hungry they ate the bones as well..

    We used to have fried smelts, fins, tail, and scales, usually without the head. This isn't the best area for seafood but the only ones I've seen in the market lately were marked as bait.

    In the UK 'whitebait' are fried fish eaten whole...

    --
    Canada is all right really, though not for the whole weekend.

    "Saki"


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 11:57:25
    ...
    On 11/01/2026 21:35, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 11 Jan 2026 11:26:50 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 11/01/2026 01:51, c186282 wrote:
    Stick to my estimation that England perhaps ranks
    ˙ as the "most invaded" country ever˙ ?

    Yes, until 1066, after which it became the least.

    Nothing like having a navy comprised of pirates.

    And a merchant class comprised of pirates... Wasn't there a Monty Python sketch about that?

    Dunno. There is a Trumpian experiment ongoing to see exactly where that
    leads, of course...

    In the end, we developed democracy. The amount of loot the war winners
    gained was always less than they spent on defeating the opposition.

    Probably the USA will end up doing the same.

    After having explored all the other alternatives.

    Elizabeth I is quoted as saying 'war is such a chancy thing' or similar.



    --
    New Socialism consists essentially in being seen to have your heart in
    the right place whilst your head is in the clouds and your hand is in
    someone else's pocket.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Flass@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 07:45:11
    On 1/11/26 19:19, c186282 wrote:


    ˙ Alas without detailed records we may find old THINGS,
    ˙ but what they MEANT, their context, is forever lost.
    ˙ That's just half a view of 'history'.


    "It's a ritual object."


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 15:44:40
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 00:47:29 GMT, Scott Lurndal wrote:


    http://linuxmafia.com/humour/power-of-lutefisk.html

    The only good thing about lutefisk is that it is generally accompanied
    by meatballs and mashed potatoes (and lefse).

    Is isn't that bad. That's not to say it's good.

    It's blandly neutral.

    He says as the gelatinous fishy slime slides down his throat :-)

    We had it twice a year for decades. Yes, butter helps to mask
    the the flavor, but nothing masks the consistency (or lack thereof).

    Desert (Rommegrot) was good, if not particularly healthy:

    https://www.cheaprecipeblog.com/2015/04/rommegrot-norwegian-cream-pudding/

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 08:11:36
    On 11 Jan 2026 21:38:00 GMT
    Niklas Karlsson <nikke.karlsson@gmail.com> wrote:

    Butter, lots of butter. Big problem if the cows died off and there
    was no butter. It shows up around here at Christmas time. I've
    been told by knowledgeable people Norwegians in the US eat lutefisk
    and Norwegians in Norway eat frozen pizza.

    I am not that familiar with that aspect of our neighbors, but I can
    believe it. We have lutfisk (yes, we spell it without the E) and I
    certainly don't care for it. Fortunately, very rarely has anyone
    attempted to serve it to me.

    It's Considered Traditional among the older generations of Norwegian- Americans, to the point where you can find it in the grocery store in
    the northern Midwest. Have never tried it myself, but I've seen (and
    smelled) it at family gatherings.

    Now krumkake, *that's* a slice of the Old Country I can get behind.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 08:25:30
    On 12 Jan 2026 04:10:10 GMT
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    They did have gjetost, which makes up for it. The stuff is dangerous though.

    https://www.newsinenglish.no/2013/01/22/burning-brown-cheese-closes-
    tunnel/

    The Ski Queen brand must not be the real thing. It doesn't burn.

    Gosh, I'd forgotten about gjetost. Need to get some of that again.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 19:52:39
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 08:11:36 -0800, John Ames wrote:



    A friend who was active in a Norway based church told me a lot of the Sons >are really German. It's a nice clubhouse so why build your own when you
    can invade Norway?

    Small village where my father grew up had two churches. A norwegian
    lutheran church and a german lutheran church (ALC and Wisconson Synod,
    IIRC). Never the twain shall meet.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Flass@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 13:15:53
    On 1/12/26 11:45, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 08:11:36 -0800, John Ames wrote:

    On 11 Jan 2026 21:38:00 GMT Niklas Karlsson <nikke.karlsson@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    Butter, lots of butter. Big problem if the cows died off and there
    was no butter. It shows up around here at Christmas time. I've been
    told by knowledgeable people Norwegians in the US eat lutefisk and
    Norwegians in Norway eat frozen pizza.

    I am not that familiar with that aspect of our neighbors, but I can
    believe it. We have lutfisk (yes, we spell it without the E) and I
    certainly don't care for it. Fortunately, very rarely has anyone
    attempted to serve it to me.

    It's Considered Traditional among the older generations of Norwegian-
    Americans, to the point where you can find it in the grocery store in
    the northern Midwest. Have never tried it myself, but I've seen (and
    smelled) it at family gatherings.

    Now krumkake, *that's* a slice of the Ol d Country I can get behind.

    It appears in the grocery stores here around Christmas.

    https://www.sofn.com/norwegian_culture/recipe_box/ baked_goods_breads_and_desserts/rosettes/

    The local Sons of Norway lodge has a booth at the fair where they sell 'vikings' and rosettes. The rosettes are good. The vikings are deep fried mystery meat on a stick sort of like a corndog. They're okay. The problem
    is there is usually a long line.

    https://www.sofnmissoula.com/

    A friend who was active in a Norway based church told me a lot of the Sons are really German. It's a nice clubhouse so why build your own when you
    can invade Norway?

    Garrison Keillor had a nice take on Norwegians vs. Germans in Lake Woebegone

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 20:46:55
    On 12/01/2026 15:44, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    He says as the gelatinous fishy slime slides down his throat ?

    We had it twice a year for decades. Yes, butter helps to mask
    the the flavor, but nothing masks the consistency (or lack thereof).

    Oysters: "like swallowing someone else's cold snot"
    --
    "When a true genius appears in the world, you may know him by this sign,
    that the dunces are all in confederacy against him."

    Jonathan Swift.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Richard Kettlewell@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 20:52:04
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 07:45:11 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:
    On 1/11/26 19:19, c186282 wrote:


    ˙ Alas without detailed records we may find old THINGS,
    ˙ but what they MEANT, their context, is forever lost. That's just
    ˙ half a view of 'history'.


    "It's a ritual object."

    I've heard some fascinating explanations for the petroglyphs in the US
    west. My personal explanation is the tribe sent bored teenagers up to a lookout where lacking cellphones they chipped away at the rocks.

    You may not be that far off. Have a read of _The Nature Of Paelolithic
    Art_ (R. Dale Guthrie) - it?s not short but if you?re interested in that
    sort of thing, it?d be time well spent.

    https://press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/311260.html has a copy of the introduction.

    --
    https://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 20:58:16
    On 12/01/2026 20:52, Richard Kettlewell wrote:
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 07:45:11 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:
    On 1/11/26 19:19, c186282 wrote:


    ˙ Alas without detailed records we may find old THINGS,
    ˙ but what they MEANT, their context, is forever lost. That's just
    ˙ half a view of 'history'.


    "It's a ritual object."

    I've heard some fascinating explanations for the petroglyphs in the US
    west. My personal explanation is the tribe sent bored teenagers up to a
    lookout where lacking cellphones they chipped away at the rocks.

    You may not be that far off. Have a read of _The Nature Of Paelolithic
    Art_ (R. Dale Guthrie) - it?s not short but if you?re interested in that
    sort of thing, it?d be time well spent.

    https://press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/311260.html has a copy of the introduction.

    Like the Norse graffiti at Maes Howe that says something like
    'Hagars wife is a good fuck'

    Concerning graffiti, nothing changes...
    --
    I would rather have questions that cannot be answered...
    ...than to have answers that cannot be questioned

    Richard Feynman




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From John Ames@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 14:26:49
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 20:52:04 +0000
    Richard Kettlewell <invalid@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    Alas without detailed records we may find old THINGS, but what
    they MEANT, their context, is forever lost. That's just half a
    view of 'history'.

    "It's a ritual object."

    I've heard some fascinating explanations for the petroglyphs in the
    US west. My personal explanation is the tribe sent bored teenagers
    up to a lookout where lacking cellphones they chipped away at the
    rocks.

    You may not be that far off. Have a read of _The Nature Of Paelolithic
    Art_ (R. Dale Guthrie) - it?s not short but if you?re int
    erested in
    that sort of thing, it?d be time well spent.

    Oh, now *that* looks like a good read. Many thanks, will definitely
    have to give it a look. I like his attitude, from the introduction;
    I've long been of the opinion that paleoarcheology is as susceptible as
    any field to the human tendency to view other places and times through
    the lens of the observer's own preconceptions, and that the common view
    of prehistoric society as a scattering of isolated tribes organized in
    an authoritarian brute hierarchy probably says as much or more about
    what vices people today want to excuse as Just Human Nature and/or
    believe that they personally have Evolved Beyond as it does about any
    realities of the ancient world.

    And the corresponding assumption that the beginnings of art *must* have
    had a ritual function, and that ritual itself must've been administered
    by a Designated Authority, are pretty telling. The second at least is a *possibility* whose reality is simply inconclusive because the evidence
    is so scarce this far on, but the first should be *obvious* nonsense to
    anyone who's ever amused themselves by doodling on a Post-It, let alone
    people with a deep passion for creative expression.

    (I strongly suspect that this belief correlates nicely with the type of
    people who think of art as an object of Social Utility, the production
    of which is best left to Qualified Practicioners who can fulfill the
    needs of Society - as defined, inevitably, by the people who hold these opinions, and their proxies - without introducing any pesky *personal*
    quirks or Irregular Points Of View...)


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 18:10:45
    On 1/12/26 15:15, Peter Flass wrote:
    On 1/12/26 11:45, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 08:11:36 -0800, John Ames wrote:

    On 11 Jan 2026 21:38:00 GMT Niklas Karlsson <nikke.karlsson@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    Butter, lots of butter.˙ Big problem if the cows died off and there
    was no butter.˙ It shows up around here at Christmas time. I've been >>>>> told by knowledgeable people Norwegians in the US eat lutefisk and
    Norwegians in Norway eat frozen pizza.

    I am not that familiar with that aspect of our neighbors, but I can
    believe it. We have lutfisk (yes, we spell it without the E) and I
    certainly don't care for it. Fortunately, very rarely has anyone
    attempted to serve it to me.

    It's Considered Traditional among the older generations of Norwegian-
    Americans, to the point where you can find it in the grocery store in
    the northern Midwest. Have never tried it myself, but I've seen (and
    smelled) it at family gatherings.

    Now krumkake, *that's* a slice of the Ol d Country I can get behind.

    It appears in the grocery stores here around Christmas.

    https://www.sofn.com/norwegian_culture/recipe_box/
    baked_goods_breads_and_desserts/rosettes/

    The local Sons of Norway lodge has a booth at the fair where they sell
    'vikings' and rosettes. The rosettes are good. The vikings are deep fried
    mystery meat on a stick sort of like a corndog. They're okay. The problem
    is there is usually a long line.

    https://www.sofnmissoula.com/

    A friend who was active in a Norway based church told me a lot of the
    Sons
    are really German. It's a nice clubhouse so why build your own when you
    can invade Norway?

    Garrison Keillor had a nice take on Norwegians vs. Germans in Lake
    Woebegone


    What ... that Norwegians don't have a sense of
    humor while Germans THINK they do ? :-)


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 18:12:38
    On 1/12/26 15:46, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 12/01/2026 15:44, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    ˙˙ He says as the gelatinous fishy slime slides down his throat ?

    ˙˙ We had it twice a year for decades.˙ Yes, butter helps to mask
    the the flavor, but nothing masks the consistency (or lack thereof).

    Oysters: "like swallowing someone else's cold snot"

    They're awful .....

    Oh, are nothing but slimy nasty fish to be found
    in the North Sea ???


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 18:17:25
    On 1/12/26 15:52, Richard Kettlewell wrote:
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 07:45:11 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:
    On 1/11/26 19:19, c186282 wrote:


    ˙ Alas without detailed records we may find old THINGS,
    ˙ but what they MEANT, their context, is forever lost. That's just
    ˙ half a view of 'history'.


    "It's a ritual object."

    I've heard some fascinating explanations for the petroglyphs in the US
    west. My personal explanation is the tribe sent bored teenagers up to a
    lookout where lacking cellphones they chipped away at the rocks.

    You may not be that far off. Have a read of _The Nature Of Paelolithic
    Art_ (R. Dale Guthrie) - it?s not short but if you?re interested in that
    sort of thing, it?d be time well spent.

    https://press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/311260.html has a copy of the introduction.

    I tend to agree ... most petroglyphs DO look
    like things bored kiddies would scrawl. Lacking
    spray-paint, well, you use what you have.

    And the "ritual objects", most likely jokes,
    or dildos. :-)


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 23:41:02
    On 2026-01-12, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 11 Jan 2026 17:58:31 -0500, c186282 wrote:

    Many stocks of fish are already depleted or nearly so,
    and that's just at CURRENT levels of consumption. The "bounty of the
    sea" is NOT unlimited, not at all.

    Some of the species I see in the market would have been classified as cat food 60 years ago.

    I've heard this described as "eating our way down the food chain".

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 23:41:03
    On 2026-01-12, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 11/01/2026 21:35, rbowman wrote:

    On Sun, 11 Jan 2026 11:26:50 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 11/01/2026 01:51, c186282 wrote:

    Stick to my estimation that England perhaps ranks
    ˙ as the "most invaded" country ever˙ ?

    Yes, until 1066, after which it became the least.

    Nothing like having a navy comprised of pirates.

    And a merchant class comprised of pirates... Wasn't there a Monty Python
    sketch about that?

    Well, there was the Crimson Permanent Assurance...

    It's fun to charter an accountant
    And sail the wild accountanseas...

    Not to mention the Long John Silver Impersonation Society.

    Dunno. There is a Trumpian experiment ongoing to see exactly where that leads, of course...

    There could be a new army unit with distinctive uniforms:
    eye patches, peg legs, etc. Yo-ho-ho and a barrel of oil...

    In the end, we developed democracy. The amount of loot the war winners gained was always less than they spent on defeating the opposition.

    Probably the USA will end up doing the same.

    After having explored all the other alternatives.

    On the other hand, this coming July 4 sounds like an appropriate time
    to wind up the Great Experiment. Two hundred and fifty years to the day...

    Elizabeth I is quoted as saying 'war is such a chancy thing' or similar.

    Perhaps, but it's so much _fun_ (if you're into that sort of thing).

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 12, 2026 22:58:32
    On 1/12/26 18:41, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2026-01-12, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 11 Jan 2026 17:58:31 -0500, c186282 wrote:

    Many stocks of fish are already depleted or nearly so,
    and that's just at CURRENT levels of consumption. The "bounty of the >>> sea" is NOT unlimited, not at all.

    Some of the species I see in the market would have been classified as cat
    food 60 years ago.

    I've heard this described as "eating our way down the food chain".

    Pretty much true, alas.

    Good stuff gets replaced by OK stuff, replaced
    by SHIT stuff .....

    Global markets totally destroy whole species
    of fish, then hype a 'replacement'.

    Japan is one of the worse players - they consume
    a LOT of fish, whales too. A big blue-fin Tuna
    fetches well into five figures now - and giant
    factory fisher ships net EVERYTHING.

    And again, this is just CURRENT consumption levels.

    I eat fish once in a while. Either canned tuna or
    Mrs. Paul's Fish Sticks. Alas putting the 'oil'
    down my kitchen drain means lots of visits by
    the plumber and his roto-tool - so it's mostly
    the fish sticks nowadays :-)

    Didja realize that basically NOTHING dissolves
    olive oil ? Even hard-core detergents. I'd have
    to put alcohol or acetone down my drain - which
    is NOT a great idea.

    Put it into the trash - it'd attract ten species
    of roving animals ... that fish smell is infinitely
    attractive. Don't think the garbage service would be
    very friendly to a 50 pound concrete brick on top
    of my trash bin .........

    Oh well, at least I *have* food. Some don't.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 13, 2026 00:37:52
    On 1/13/26 00:22, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 19:52:39 GMT, Scott Lurndal wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 08:11:36 -0800, John Ames wrote:



    A friend who was active in a Norway based church told me a lot of the
    Sons are really German. It's a nice clubhouse so why build your own when >>> you can invade Norway?

    Small village where my father grew up had two churches. A norwegian
    lutheran church and a german lutheran church (ALC and Wisconson Synod,
    IIRC). Never the twain shall meet.

    No kidding. I was interested in the food, not the theology, but Immanuel Lutheran is ECLA. First Lutheran, about a mile away, is Missouri Synod. I think the Missouri folks consider the ELCA folks to be baby-raping, communistic, apostates. Both the pastor and assistant pastor at Immanuel
    are women and that's a non-starter for LCMS.

    AMAZING how TINY ideological diffs can be
    turned into MAJOR, kill 'em all, rifts :-)

    Nothing historically UNUSUAL about this alas.
    Micro-factionalization is COMMON ... and "They"
    are always the ENEMY.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 13, 2026 09:23:50
    On 12/01/2026 23:12, c186282 wrote:
    On 1/12/26 15:46, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 12/01/2026 15:44, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    ˙˙ He says as the gelatinous fishy slime slides down his throat ?

    ˙˙ We had it twice a year for decades.˙ Yes, butter helps to mask
    the the flavor, but nothing masks the consistency (or lack thereof).

    Oysters: "like swallowing someone else's cold snot"

    ˙ They're awful .....

    ˙ Oh, are nothing but slimy nasty fish to be found
    ˙ in the North Sea ???

    I am exceptionally fond of smoked mackerel.
    And of course plenty of white fish in the north sea. Or were till we
    joined the EU.
    Halibut, cod, haddock etc..

    ...and salmon here and there.


    --
    "It is an established fact to 97% confidence limits that left wing conspirators see right wing conspiracies everywhere"


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 13, 2026 09:26:12
    On 13/01/2026 06:26, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 18:17:25 -0500, c186282 wrote:


    I tend to agree ... most petroglyphs DO look like things bored
    kiddies would scrawl. Lacking spray-paint, well, you use what you
    have.

    https://www.ancientartarchive.org/handprints-universal-symbol-humanity/

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4I49uteH-EA

    I've had an informal interest in experimental archaeology. If you say to yourself "I'm here in this environment, how do I make a living?" some of
    the theories of armchair archaeologists don't make sense.

    The hard part is viewing the scene with fresh eyes. I know how to make a figure 4 trap or deadfall. Do I have to assume Ogg never figured it out?
    I've ground corn with a mano and metate. Can I assume an early human
    wouldn't have figured out rubbing hard seeds between two rocks didn't make them easier to eat?


    I suspect early man was a lot smarter than we think. What probably held
    him back was language. If you cant express complex concepts even to
    yourself, its tough.




    --
    In todays liberal progressive conflict-free education system, everyone
    gets full Marx.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Harold Stevens@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 13, 2026 04:35:43
    In <jEf9R.2212580$Pf33.1251031@fx18.iad> Charlie Gibbs:

    [Snip...}

    Perhaps, but it's so much _fun_ (if you're into that sort of thing).

    There's always at least one lunatic who insists the war partying
    fun go on indefinitely ...

    The Smell of Napalm In the Morning (Apocalypse Now) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k26hmRbDQFw

    It's an Egg (Catch-22)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g0UV6ug96c0

    --
    Regards, Weird (Harold Stevens) * IMPORTANT EMAIL INFO FOLLOWS *
    Pardon any bogus email addresses (wookie) in place for spambots.
    Really, it's (wyrd) at att, dotted with net. * DO NOT SPAM IT. *
    I toss (404) GoogleGroup (404 http://twovoyagers.com/improve-usenet.org/).

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Peter Flass@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 13, 2026 07:41:46
    On 1/12/26 22:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 22:58:32 -0500, c186282 wrote:

    Put it into the trash - it'd attract ten species of roving animals
    ... that fish smell is infinitely attractive. Don't think the garbage
    service would be very friendly to a 50 pound concrete brick on top of
    my trash bin .........

    You do realize there is water packed tuna?

    We buy the single-serve envelopes, with basically no liquid. Nothing
    really tastes as good as tuna in olive oil, though.

    I drain it into the cat's bowl
    and it's gone long before the trash panda gets wind of it. I do get
    sardines in oil and after I get the fish out the can goes on the deck. Not
    as popular as tuna juice but community cats will eat almost anything.

    Except Blue Buffalo. The cats wouldn't eat it. The raccoon wouldn't eat
    it. The skunk managed to choke it down.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 13, 2026 12:38:24
    On 1/13/26 00:40, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 22:58:32 -0500, c186282 wrote:

    Put it into the trash - it'd attract ten species of roving animals
    ... that fish smell is infinitely attractive. Don't think the garbage
    service would be very friendly to a 50 pound concrete brick on top of
    my trash bin .........

    You do realize there is water packed tuna?
    Yes, and I have some. It's all I used to eat. Then
    I tried yellowfin in oil .... much yummier !


    I drain it into the cat's bowl
    and it's gone long before the trash panda gets wind of it. I do get
    sardines in oil and after I get the fish out the can goes on the deck. Not
    as popular as tuna juice but community cats will eat almost anything.

    Except Blue Buffalo. The cats wouldn't eat it. The raccoon wouldn't eat
    it. The skunk managed to choke it down.

    I haven't seen the 'raccoon test' mentioned
    in their ads ... I wonder why ?


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 13, 2026 12:41:52
    On 1/13/26 00:50, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 18:12:38 -0500, c186282 wrote:


    Oh, are nothing but slimy nasty fish to be found in the North Sea ???

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fishes_of_the_North_Sea

    Anything edible is vulnerable or endangered, even the eels.

    Clearly somebody really REALLY liked fish
    there in the past :-)

    I wonder if they can transplant some N.Atlantic
    species ?

    Assuming there's anything for THEM to eat ...


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 13, 2026 12:45:14
    On 1/13/26 01:03, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 20:58:16 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Like the Norse graffiti at Maes Howe that says something like 'Hagars
    wife is a good fuck'

    Concerning graffiti, nothing changes...

    Then there is the one at the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul 'Halfdan was here'

    They've found it in the nooks and crannies
    of the Great Pyramid, where Pharaoh couldn't
    see :-)


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 13, 2026 19:34:24
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Tue, 13 Jan 2026 12:38:24 -0500, c186282 wrote:

    Except Blue Buffalo. The cats wouldn't eat it. The raccoon wouldn't eat
    it. The skunk managed to choke it down.

    I haven't seen the 'raccoon test' mentioned in their ads ... I wonder
    why ?

    I see their ads, I think on Netflix, with dogs. I get a chuckle but then >dogs like to roll in shit.

    I wouldn't say that they like it. It's more of a hunting instinct
    to mask their scent when upwind of prey.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 13, 2026 22:41:07
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Tue, 13 Jan 2026 12:41:52 -0500, c186282 wrote:

    On 1/13/26 00:50, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 12 Jan 2026 18:12:38 -0500, c186282 wrote:


    Oh, are nothing but slimy nasty fish to be found in the North Sea
    ???

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fishes_of_the_North_Sea

    Anything edible is vulnerable or endangered, even the eels.

    Clearly somebody really REALLY liked fish there in the past :-)

    I wonder if they can transplant some N.Atlantic species ?

    Assuming there's anything for THEM to eat ...

    I think cod, flounder, haddock, and halibut are about fished out in the >North Atlantic too. Maybe even sardines.

    https://www.islandinstitute.org/working-waterfront/27423/

    'Maine' sardines come from Latvia. I visited a sardine factory in the

    I still visit a Sardine factory occasionally.

    <https://www.sardinefactory.com/>

    Unfortunately, the west coast actual sardine stocks were rather famously exhausted in the late 1950's. As documented in _Cannery Row_.

    50 years later, they had mostly returned, but even absent commercial
    fishing, the numbers started to decrease in 2019.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Friday, January 16, 2026 21:40:24
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Tue, 13 Jan 2026 22:41:07 GMT, Scott Lurndal wrote:

    I still visit a Sardine factory occasionally.

    <https://www.sardinefactory.com/>

    Trust me, the one I went to didn't look like that.

    Unfortunately, the west coast actual sardine stocks were rather famously
    exhausted in the late 1950's. As documented in _Cannery Row_.

    50 years later, they had mostly returned, but even absent commercial
    fishing, the numbers started to decrease in 2019.

    I liked Steinbeck's novels. When I finally made it to Monterey I wasn't
    all that impressed.

    That all depends on your expectations. We often drive
    down on a Sunday morning just to walk the old rail line from the
    antique mall to Lover's point or the John Denver memorial.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Daniel@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 18, 2026 12:30:20
    scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) writes:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Tue, 13 Jan 2026 22:41:07 GMT, Scott Lurndal wrote:

    I still visit a Sardine factory occasionally.

    <https://www.sardinefactory.com/>

    Trust me, the one I went to didn't look like that.

    Unfortunately, the west coast actual sardine stocks were rather famously >>> exhausted in the late 1950's. As documented in _Cannery Row_.

    50 years later, they had mostly returned, but even absent commercial
    fishing, the numbers started to decrease in 2019.

    I liked Steinbeck's novels. When I finally made it to Monterey I wasn't >>all that impressed.

    That all depends on your expectations. We often drive
    down on a Sunday morning just to walk the old rail line from the
    antique mall to Lover's point or the John Denver memorial.

    I proposed to my wife at lover's point. Ahh memories.

    D

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From c186282@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, January 18, 2026 21:08:41
    On 1/18/26 15:30, Daniel wrote:
    scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) writes:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Tue, 13 Jan 2026 22:41:07 GMT, Scott Lurndal wrote:

    I still visit a Sardine factory occasionally.

    <https://www.sardinefactory.com/>

    Trust me, the one I went to didn't look like that.

    Unfortunately, the west coast actual sardine stocks were rather famously >>>> exhausted in the late 1950's. As documented in _Cannery Row_.

    50 years later, they had mostly returned, but even absent commercial
    fishing, the numbers started to decrease in 2019.

    I liked Steinbeck's novels. When I finally made it to Monterey I wasn't
    all that impressed.

    That all depends on your expectations. We often drive
    down on a Sunday morning just to walk the old rail line from the
    antique mall to Lover's point or the John Denver memorial.

    I proposed to my wife at lover's point. Ahh memories.


    There's a "John Denver Memorial" ???


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Monday, January 19, 2026 16:22:12
    c186282 <c186282@nnada.net> writes:
    On 1/18/26 15:30, Daniel wrote:
    scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) writes:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> writes:
    On Tue, 13 Jan 2026 22:41:07 GMT, Scott Lurndal wrote:

    I still visit a Sardine factory occasionally.

    <https://www.sardinefactory.com/>

    Trust me, the one I went to didn't look like that.

    Unfortunately, the west coast actual sardine stocks were rather famously >>>>> exhausted in the late 1950's. As documented in _Cannery Row_.

    50 years later, they had mostly returned, but even absent commercial >>>>> fishing, the numbers started to decrease in 2019.

    I liked Steinbeck's novels. When I finally made it to Monterey I wasn't >>>> all that impressed.

    That all depends on your expectations. We often drive
    down on a Sunday morning just to walk the old rail line from the
    antique mall to Lover's point or the John Denver memorial.

    I proposed to my wife at lover's point. Ahh memories.


    There's a "John Denver Memorial" ???


    He crashed his plane just off the Pacific Grove coast.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Denver#Death

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 20, 2026 14:26:03
    On 2026-01-11 12:05, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 10/01/2026 23:39, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 1/10/26 11:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 10 Jan 2026 07:42:47 -0700, Peter Flass wrote:


    It did if you lived in Doggerland, or used to walk from Australia
    to Indonesia.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_Spring

    The rest of the trilogy, 'Bronze Summer' and 'Iron Winter', are
    okay but the focus moves from Doggerland.

    When Doggerland is submerged and the people have to leave it it
    seems totally logical that the focus would change to ancientry.
    Remember Doggerland was prehistoric so I cannot even say ancienty
    history but whatever the author according to his education can
    imagine of those times.

    Depends on your definition of prehistoric. Or ancient history.

    Archaelogy has brought mots of human 'prehistory' into the class of
    'fairly well known history'

    History is defined by being written.


    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 20, 2026 13:29:34
    On 20/01/2026 13:26, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    History is defined by being written.


    Not in English.

    --
    "Socialist governments traditionally do make a financial mess. They
    always run out of other people's money. It's quite a characteristic of them"

    Margaret Thatcher


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, January 20, 2026 15:38:13
    On 2026-01-13 11:35, Harold Stevens wrote:
    In <jEf9R.2212580$Pf33.1251031@fx18.iad> Charlie Gibbs:

    [Snip...}

    Perhaps, but it's so much _fun_ (if you're into that sort of thing).

    There's always at least one lunatic who insists the war partying
    fun go on indefinitely ...

    The Smell of Napalm In the Morning (Apocalypse Now) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k26hmRbDQFw

    Video unavailable
    The uploader has not made this video available in your country


    It's an Egg (Catch-22)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g0UV6ug96c0


    :-)

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)