• Bogus IP protection (?)

    From Don Y@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, May 28, 2026 06:07:46
    I rescue/repair/reuse/repurpose, a lot of kit. Many small
    appliances have external power adapter.

    And, those adapters often get separated from their associated
    kit.

    One can determine the type of mating connector required
    by an examination of the power-inlet on the device.

    And, the device will usually indicate actual power requirements
    in some way or another. Often including polarity.

    There is obviously an aftermarket for these power supplies
    (warts/bricks).

    Yet, invariably, the vendors go to extra lengths to remove any
    similar indications ON the devices they are selling. As if
    it was a trade secret of considerable value (why bother, otherwise?)

    I don't understand the thinking behind this. To whom are they trying to
    avoid disclosing the information? Competitors? Customers??

    Note that the obscured markings don't help with identifying the
    actual physical connectors as they are only represented abstractly
    or schematically. And, Vout/Iout would seem to WANT to be disclosed
    so the customer is assured that these comply with the Vin/Iin
    requirements often stated in the documentation for the device powered
    by said adapter.

    For 2-pin connectors (e.g., barrel), the "pinout" is almost always
    "center positive" (in the US) so there's nothing to be gained by
    obscuring THAT.

    Are they afraid someone is going to BUY a connector and MAKE an
    power supply, thus depriving them of ONE sale? Are they sure the
    powered device doesn't already disclose the information they are
    trying to suppress? Or, a competitor's product? Or, a forum??

    It seems about as useful as blurring the size code on an
    automobile tire and just claiming "Fits Lexus RX"
    (as if they were the sole guardian of those "secrets"
    and no one else knows ANYTHING about a Lexus RX!)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.15
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Edward Rawde@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, May 28, 2026 10:58:52
    "Don Y" <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote in message news:10v9en4$3fbfu$1@dont-email.me...
    I rescue/repair/reuse/repurpose, a lot of kit. Many small
    appliances have external power adapter.

    And, those adapters often get separated from their associated
    kit.

    One can determine the type of mating connector required
    by an examination of the power-inlet on the device.

    And, the device will usually indicate actual power requirements
    in some way or another. Often including polarity.

    There is obviously an aftermarket for these power supplies
    (warts/bricks).

    Yet, invariably, the vendors go to extra lengths to remove any
    similar indications ON the devices they are selling. As if
    it was a trade secret of considerable value (why bother, otherwise?)

    I don't understand the thinking behind this. To whom are they trying to avoid disclosing the information? Competitors? Customers??

    One reason may be marketing.
    A good percentage of people who order the wrong item won't bother to return it.

    Another reason might be an attempt to reduce the return rate for wrong items.

    A good percentage of people have no understanding of how to match
    a power adapter with a specific piece of equipment and no understanding
    of what may happen if you connect a 12V adapter to a 5V port.

    So it's best to leave that to those who can actually measure the V and
    check the polarity and make sure there is enough A.

    Then those who get it wrong can't make silly claims like I didn't see
    why 12V would be a problem for a 5V device because it was the
    correct connector so I'm suing you for $$$ for damaging my equipment.


    Note that the obscured markings don't help with identifying the
    actual physical connectors as they are only represented abstractly
    or schematically. And, Vout/Iout would seem to WANT to be disclosed
    so the customer is assured that these comply with the Vin/Iin
    requirements often stated in the documentation for the device powered
    by said adapter.

    For 2-pin connectors (e.g., barrel), the "pinout" is almost always
    "center positive" (in the US) so there's nothing to be gained by
    obscuring THAT.

    I recall an individual who wouldn't let me get a https://www.google.com/search?q=roland+ep7
    working in minutes rather than days because you have to use the
    correct adapter. Cutting wires to reverse the polarity is not allowed.
    (It has positive outer).


    Are they afraid someone is going to BUY a connector and MAKE an
    power supply, thus depriving them of ONE sale? Are they sure the
    powered device doesn't already disclose the information they are
    trying to suppress? Or, a competitor's product? Or, a forum??

    It seems about as useful as blurring the size code on an
    automobile tire and just claiming "Fits Lexus RX"
    (as if they were the sole guardian of those "secrets"
    and no one else knows ANYTHING about a Lexus RX!)



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.15
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Ross Finlayson@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, May 28, 2026 08:29:27
    On 05/28/2026 07:58 AM, Edward Rawde wrote:
    "Don Y" <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote in message news:10v9en4$3fbfu$1@dont-email.me...
    I rescue/repair/reuse/repurpose, a lot of kit. Many small
    appliances have external power adapter.

    And, those adapters often get separated from their associated
    kit.

    One can determine the type of mating connector required
    by an examination of the power-inlet on the device.

    And, the device will usually indicate actual power requirements
    in some way or another. Often including polarity.

    There is obviously an aftermarket for these power supplies
    (warts/bricks).

    Yet, invariably, the vendors go to extra lengths to remove any
    similar indications ON the devices they are selling. As if
    it was a trade secret of considerable value (why bother, otherwise?)

    I don't understand the thinking behind this. To whom are they trying to
    avoid disclosing the information? Competitors? Customers??

    One reason may be marketing.
    A good percentage of people who order the wrong item won't bother to return it.

    Another reason might be an attempt to reduce the return rate for wrong items.

    A good percentage of people have no understanding of how to match
    a power adapter with a specific piece of equipment and no understanding
    of what may happen if you connect a 12V adapter to a 5V port.

    So it's best to leave that to those who can actually measure the V and
    check the polarity and make sure there is enough A.

    Then those who get it wrong can't make silly claims like I didn't see
    why 12V would be a problem for a 5V device because it was the
    correct connector so I'm suing you for $$$ for damaging my equipment.


    Note that the obscured markings don't help with identifying the
    actual physical connectors as they are only represented abstractly
    or schematically. And, Vout/Iout would seem to WANT to be disclosed
    so the customer is assured that these comply with the Vin/Iin
    requirements often stated in the documentation for the device powered
    by said adapter.

    For 2-pin connectors (e.g., barrel), the "pinout" is almost always
    "center positive" (in the US) so there's nothing to be gained by
    obscuring THAT.

    I recall an individual who wouldn't let me get a https://www.google.com/search?q=roland+ep7
    working in minutes rather than days because you have to use the
    correct adapter. Cutting wires to reverse the polarity is not allowed.
    (It has positive outer).


    Are they afraid someone is going to BUY a connector and MAKE an
    power supply, thus depriving them of ONE sale? Are they sure the
    powered device doesn't already disclose the information they are
    trying to suppress? Or, a competitor's product? Or, a forum??

    It seems about as useful as blurring the size code on an
    automobile tire and just claiming "Fits Lexus RX"
    (as if they were the sole guardian of those "secrets"
    and no one else knows ANYTHING about a Lexus RX!)



    How about cordless power tools and the idea of making a
    simpled corded adapter so that at some future point it's
    simple to keep the tool running even if the battery manufacturer
    has moved on yet AC mains is still a thing?

    These days it seems that the cordless tool manufacturers
    are simply using "USB charging" or a similar protocol.

    Some cordless tool manufacturers do offer a corded adapter,
    or Ridgid does, and various owners of the tools have reverse
    engineered the protocols, and made their own.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.15
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Ross Finlayson@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, May 28, 2026 08:35:03
    On 05/28/2026 08:29 AM, Ross Finlayson wrote:
    On 05/28/2026 07:58 AM, Edward Rawde wrote:
    "Don Y" <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote in message
    news:10v9en4$3fbfu$1@dont-email.me...
    I rescue/repair/reuse/repurpose, a lot of kit. Many small
    appliances have external power adapter.

    And, those adapters often get separated from their associated
    kit.

    One can determine the type of mating connector required
    by an examination of the power-inlet on the device.

    And, the device will usually indicate actual power requirements
    in some way or another. Often including polarity.

    There is obviously an aftermarket for these power supplies
    (warts/bricks).

    Yet, invariably, the vendors go to extra lengths to remove any
    similar indications ON the devices they are selling. As if
    it was a trade secret of considerable value (why bother, otherwise?)

    I don't understand the thinking behind this. To whom are they trying to >>> avoid disclosing the information? Competitors? Customers??

    One reason may be marketing.
    A good percentage of people who order the wrong item won't bother to
    return it.

    Another reason might be an attempt to reduce the return rate for wrong
    items.

    A good percentage of people have no understanding of how to match
    a power adapter with a specific piece of equipment and no understanding
    of what may happen if you connect a 12V adapter to a 5V port.

    So it's best to leave that to those who can actually measure the V and
    check the polarity and make sure there is enough A.

    Then those who get it wrong can't make silly claims like I didn't see
    why 12V would be a problem for a 5V device because it was the
    correct connector so I'm suing you for $$$ for damaging my equipment.


    Note that the obscured markings don't help with identifying the
    actual physical connectors as they are only represented abstractly
    or schematically. And, Vout/Iout would seem to WANT to be disclosed
    so the customer is assured that these comply with the Vin/Iin
    requirements often stated in the documentation for the device powered
    by said adapter.

    For 2-pin connectors (e.g., barrel), the "pinout" is almost always
    "center positive" (in the US) so there's nothing to be gained by
    obscuring THAT.

    I recall an individual who wouldn't let me get a
    https://www.google.com/search?q=roland+ep7
    working in minutes rather than days because you have to use the
    correct adapter. Cutting wires to reverse the polarity is not allowed.
    (It has positive outer).


    Are they afraid someone is going to BUY a connector and MAKE an
    power supply, thus depriving them of ONE sale? Are they sure the
    powered device doesn't already disclose the information they are
    trying to suppress? Or, a competitor's product? Or, a forum??

    It seems about as useful as blurring the size code on an
    automobile tire and just claiming "Fits Lexus RX"
    (as if they were the sole guardian of those "secrets"
    and no one else knows ANYTHING about a Lexus RX!)



    How about cordless power tools and the idea of making a
    simpled corded adapter so that at some future point it's
    simple to keep the tool running even if the battery manufacturer
    has moved on yet AC mains is still a thing?

    These days it seems that the cordless tool manufacturers
    are simply using "USB charging" or a similar protocol.

    Some cordless tool manufacturers do offer a corded adapter,
    or Ridgid does, and various owners of the tools have reverse
    engineered the protocols, and made their own.



    The other day I bought a maintenance-free lead-acid battery
    with 900+ cold cranking amps, it cost less than a usual
    two or three hour drill battery these days, though I was
    able to find a remanufactured drill battery for my 20-year
    old drill, as the original manufacturer "went out of business",
    say, or rather, "ended support".

    So it'd be simpler for me to have a little battery cart
    and corded adapters to tools, also much less expensive,
    also much less prone to becoming useless despite not
    being used, probably filed under "right to repair".

    The "value engineering" here is a lifetime bit not
    the "value engineering" of the disposable variety.

    Which is considered disposable itself, ....



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.15
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From john larkin@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, May 28, 2026 08:39:39
    On Thu, 28 May 2026 06:07:46 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    I rescue/repair/reuse/repurpose, a lot of kit. Many small
    appliances have external power adapter.

    And, those adapters often get separated from their associated
    kit.

    One can determine the type of mating connector required
    by an examination of the power-inlet on the device.

    And, the device will usually indicate actual power requirements
    in some way or another. Often including polarity.

    There is obviously an aftermarket for these power supplies
    (warts/bricks).

    Yet, invariably, the vendors go to extra lengths to remove any
    similar indications ON the devices they are selling. As if
    it was a trade secret of considerable value (why bother, otherwise?)

    I don't understand the thinking behind this. To whom are they trying to >avoid disclosing the information? Competitors? Customers??

    Note that the obscured markings don't help with identifying the
    actual physical connectors as they are only represented abstractly
    or schematically. And, Vout/Iout would seem to WANT to be disclosed
    so the customer is assured that these comply with the Vin/Iin
    requirements often stated in the documentation for the device powered
    by said adapter.

    For 2-pin connectors (e.g., barrel), the "pinout" is almost always
    "center positive" (in the US) so there's nothing to be gained by
    obscuring THAT.

    Are they afraid someone is going to BUY a connector and MAKE an
    power supply, thus depriving them of ONE sale? Are they sure the
    powered device doesn't already disclose the information they are
    trying to suppress? Or, a competitor's product? Or, a forum??

    It seems about as useful as blurring the size code on an
    automobile tire and just claiming "Fits Lexus RX"
    (as if they were the sole guardian of those "secrets"
    and no one else knows ANYTHING about a Lexus RX!)

    There's no conspiracy. Most people who furnish a wart with a product
    just don't worry about it.

    We assign a model number to the warts that we resell, and put a
    sticker on them.

    When I buy something, a hub maybe, I write on its wart to keep track
    of what it's for.

    I have some warts on my bench for general use. I color code the barrel connectors so I don't poke a 24 volt one into a 5-volt box (again).

    A dual-banana-to-barrel cable is cool because it lets me power things
    from a bench supply and ramp up voltage and see the current.

    We try to design products that tolerate +-24 volts without damage.



    John Larkin
    Highland Tech Glen Canyon Design Center
    Lunatic Fringe Electronics

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.15
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Don Y@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, May 28, 2026 09:25:26
    On 5/28/2026 7:58 AM, Edward Rawde wrote:
    "Don Y" <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote in message news:10v9en4$3fbfu$1@dont-email.me...
    I rescue/repair/reuse/repurpose, a lot of kit. Many small
    appliances have external power adapter.

    And, those adapters often get separated from their associated
    kit.

    One can determine the type of mating connector required
    by an examination of the power-inlet on the device.

    And, the device will usually indicate actual power requirements
    in some way or another. Often including polarity.

    There is obviously an aftermarket for these power supplies
    (warts/bricks).

    Yet, invariably, the vendors go to extra lengths to remove any
    similar indications ON the devices they are selling. As if
    it was a trade secret of considerable value (why bother, otherwise?)

    I don't understand the thinking behind this. To whom are they trying to
    avoid disclosing the information? Competitors? Customers??

    One reason may be marketing.
    A good percentage of people who order the wrong item won't bother to return it.

    But, they will *find* said items by searching for "power adapter for a thingamajig 2000" -- which may also be listed (as in "advertised") as
    "... and a whatchamacallit 9845, gizmolator 23 and discombobulator 8".
    You expect the vendor to stand behind these claims -- especailly to the
    extent of not *damaging* any of those listed products for which you may
    be purchasing it. (as that would likel motivate you to discredit the seller!)

    Another reason might be an attempt to reduce the return rate for wrong items.

    How would they KNOW it was "wrong"? Presumably, the unwashed masses
    would just plug it in and see if it works. And, if you stand behind
    your claim for the listed applications, it *should*, right?

    A good percentage of people have no understanding of how to match
    a power adapter with a specific piece of equipment and no understanding
    of what may happen if you connect a 12V adapter to a 5V port.

    Then, those folks would likely not even know to look for such markings
    on the adapter *and* the powered device.

    So it's best to leave that to those who can actually measure the V and
    check the polarity and make sure there is enough A.

    But, you're not telling those people what the offering can be
    expected to produce -- until they have it in their hands and can
    see the obfuscated markings.

    Then those who get it wrong can't make silly claims like I didn't see
    why 12V would be a problem for a 5V device because it was the
    correct connector so I'm suing you for $$$ for damaging my equipment.

    "You CLAIMED, in the listing, that it would work for my thingamajig 2000.
    I don't bear any responsibility for *interpreting* the electrical
    parameters of said device as I relied on your assurances that it WOULD
    work for my thingamajig 2000. So, YOU have claimed fitness for a specific function..."

    See? I just don't understand what it buys them to take the extra
    step of obfuscating that information PRESENT IN A PHOTOGRAPH
    (not *claimed* in the listing).

    Note that the obscured markings don't help with identifying the
    actual physical connectors as they are only represented abstractly
    or schematically. And, Vout/Iout would seem to WANT to be disclosed
    so the customer is assured that these comply with the Vin/Iin
    requirements often stated in the documentation for the device powered
    by said adapter.

    For 2-pin connectors (e.g., barrel), the "pinout" is almost always
    "center positive" (in the US) so there's nothing to be gained by
    obscuring THAT.

    I recall an individual who wouldn't let me get a https://www.google.com/search?q=roland+ep7
    working in minutes rather than days because you have to use the
    correct adapter. Cutting wires to reverse the polarity is not allowed.
    (It has positive outer).

    Sony and Siemens products seem to also be "backwards".

    I have a few digitally programmable bench supplies to which
    I connect an appropriately terminated cable. This lets me
    monitor (and limit) power consumed (as there is no guarantee
    that the kit is functional and why would I want to risk damaging
    a power adapter?!)

    Are they afraid someone is going to BUY a connector and MAKE an
    power supply, thus depriving them of ONE sale? Are they sure the
    powered device doesn't already disclose the information they are
    trying to suppress? Or, a competitor's product? Or, a forum??

    It seems about as useful as blurring the size code on an
    automobile tire and just claiming "Fits Lexus RX"
    (as if they were the sole guardian of those "secrets"
    and no one else knows ANYTHING about a Lexus RX!)

    I've seen cases where products were developed and advertised
    with the identities of "select" components obfuscated -- until
    you placed an order for one.

    And, some products where the markings on the components have
    actually been ground off.

    But, these are so easily worked-around as to be laughable
    (if I wanted to reverse engineer your device, do you think
    I'd need that information? Or, that the lack of a schematic
    would deter me?)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.15
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Don Y@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, May 28, 2026 09:54:07
    On 5/28/2026 8:29 AM, Ross Finlayson wrote:
    How about cordless power tools and the idea of making a
    simpled corded adapter so that at some future point it's
    simple to keep the tool running even if the battery manufacturer
    has moved on yet AC mains is still a thing?

    These days it seems that the cordless tool manufacturers
    are simply using "USB charging" or a similar protocol.

    Putting charge *into* a battery is a lot less challenging
    than ensuring you can get it out, fast enough.

    Some cordless tool manufacturers do offer a corded adapter,
    or Ridgid does, and various owners of the tools have reverse
    engineered the protocols, and made their own.
    And, the corded adapter has to ensure it can make available the
    startup and run currents (accommodating cable losses) of
    the particular powered device.

    One of the advantages in the designs of battery-powered
    tools is the proximity of the power source to the load.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.15
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From TTman@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, May 28, 2026 23:20:15
    On 28/05/2026 14:07, Don Y wrote:
    I rescue/repair/reuse/repurpose, a lot of kit.ÿ Many small
    appliances have external power adapter.

    And, those adapters often get separated from their associated
    kit.

    One can determine the type of mating connector required
    by an examination of the power-inlet on the device.

    And, the device will usually indicate actual power requirements
    in some way or another.ÿ Often including polarity.

    There is obviously an aftermarket for these power supplies
    (warts/bricks).

    Yet, invariably, the vendors go to extra lengths to remove any
    similar indications ON the devices they are selling.ÿ As if
    it was a trade secret of considerable value (why bother, otherwise?)

    I don't understand the thinking behind this.ÿ To whom are they trying to avoid disclosing the information?ÿ Competitors?ÿ Customers??

    Note that the obscured markings don't help with identifying the
    actual physical connectors as they are only represented abstractly
    or schematically.ÿ And, Vout/Iout would seem to WANT to be disclosed
    so the customer is assured that these comply with the Vin/Iin
    requirements often stated in the documentation for the device powered
    by said adapter.

    For 2-pin connectors (e.g., barrel), the "pinout" is almost always
    "center positive" (in the US) so there's nothing to be gained by
    obscuring THAT.

    Are they afraid someone is going to BUY a connector and MAKE an
    power supply, thus depriving them of ONE sale?ÿÿ Are they sure the
    powered device doesn't already disclose the information they are
    trying to suppress?ÿ Or, a competitor's product?ÿ Or, a forum??

    It seems about as useful as blurring the size code on an
    automobile tire and just claiming "Fits Lexus RX"
    (as if they were the sole guardian of those "secrets"
    and no one else knows ANYTHING about a Lexus RX!)

    I hate the new 'universal ' barrel plugs/sockets from Asia... they
    'claim' to be universal 2.1/2.5 mm. IME they're utter crap. Plugging a universal plug into a 2.1 socket it will fall out with the slightest of pressure- e.g socket on the bottom of a wall mounted device, plug plugs
    in from below. Weight of cable means it's totally unreliable and likely
    to fall out onter it's own weight.
    Only solution, it seems, is to throw away my 2.1 sockets and replace
    with 2.5 version. Then all my legacy wall warts that are 2.1 are bin jobs...bummer

    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. www.avast.com

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.15
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Don Y@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, May 28, 2026 15:50:14
    On 5/28/2026 3:20 PM, TTman wrote:
    I hate the new 'universal ' barrel plugs/sockets from Asia... they 'claim' to
    be universal 2.1/2.5 mm. IME they're utter crap. Plugging a universal plug into
    a 2.1 socket it will fall out with the slightest of pressure- e.g socket on the
    bottom of a wall mounted device, plug plugs in from below. Weight of cable means it's totally unreliable and likely to fall out onter it's own weight. Only solution, it seems, is to throw away my 2.1 sockets and replace with 2.5
    version. Then all my legacy wall warts that are 2.1 are bin jobs...bummer

    Some of my devices use a barrel connector that has small "wings";
    plug in, rotate 90 degrees and the "wings" prevent it from
    being removed, accidentally.

    About the *only* thing barrel connectors have going for them
    (from a user's perspective) is they mate easily -- assuming you
    already have the correct partner!

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.15
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From john larkin@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, May 28, 2026 16:12:37
    On Thu, 28 May 2026 15:50:14 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    On 5/28/2026 3:20 PM, TTman wrote:
    I hate the new 'universal ' barrel plugs/sockets from Asia... they 'claim' to
    be universal 2.1/2.5 mm. IME they're utter crap. Plugging a universal plug into
    a 2.1 socket it will fall out with the slightest of pressure- e.g socket on the
    bottom of a wall mounted device, plug plugs in from below. Weight of cable >> means it's totally unreliable and likely to fall out onter it's own weight. >> Only solution, it seems, is to throw away my 2.1 sockets and replace with 2.5
    version. Then all my legacy wall warts that are 2.1 are bin jobs...bummer

    Some of my devices use a barrel connector that has small "wings";
    plug in, rotate 90 degrees and the "wings" prevent it from
    being removed, accidentally.

    About the *only* thing barrel connectors have going for them
    (from a user's perspective) is they mate easily -- assuming you
    already have the correct partner!

    We use a threaded barrel connector on our products so a user can elect
    to use a threaded cable.

    https://highlandtechnology.com/Product/J744


    John Larkin
    Highland Tech Glen Canyon Design Center
    Lunatic Fringe Electronics

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.15
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)