• Weekly Highlights of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity, 07 - 13 September

    From SWPC.Webmaster@3:633/10 to All on Monday, September 14, 2026 13:00:06
    Subject: Weekly Highlights of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity, 07 - 13 September 2026

    :Product: Weekly Highlights and Forecasts
    :Issued: 2026 Sep 14 0117 UTC
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    # Weekly Highlights and Forecasts
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    Highlights of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity
    07 - 13 September 2026

    Solar activity was at low levels for 07-10 Sep and 12-13 Sep, and
    was at very low levels on 11 Sep. The largest flare of the period
    was a C5.8/Sf at 12/1720 UTC from Region 4521 (N09, L=266,
    class/area Hsx/90 on 06 Sep). This region was responsible for the
    majority of the C-flaring activity, producing 6 of the observed 15.
    The remainder were produced by Regions 4524 (N12, L=225, class/area
    Cao/100 on 06 Sep) and 4528 (S11, L=187, class/area Hsx/120 on 08
    Sep).

    There were 4 CMEs this period. 3 of these were due to filament
    eruptions. First was a filament eruption associated with a C3.4/1f
    at 09/0908 UTC from Region 4524, whose slow CME first became visible
    in STEREO coronagraph imagery at ~09/1623 UTC and in LASCO C3 at
    ~09/2106 UTC. Modeling indicated a possible glancing blow on 14 Sep.
    Second, a filament centered around approximately S15W30 began
    erupting at ~10/0330 UTC, with an associated slow CME first becoming
    visible in LASCO C2 at ~10/0524 UTC and GOES CCOR1 at ~10/0730 UTC.
    Modeling indicated the majority of the material would likely pass
    ahead and below of Earth orbit, however there was the potential for
    this eruption also produce a very minor glancing blow on 14 Sep.
    Third was an 8 degree long filament at roughly disk center that
    began erupting at ~13/1900 UTC, producing a long duration C1.4 at
    13/1945 UTC and an associated CME that first became visible in LASCO
    C2 at ~13/1948 UTC and SOLAR1 CCOR2 at ~13/2030 UTC. Modeling
    indicated a possible glancing blow on 17 Sep.

    Lastly, a very slow CME first became visible in LASCO C2 at ~12/1612
    UTC and in STEREO at ~12/1638 UTC. Despite triangulation with STEREO
    indicating a front-sided eruption, no clear source was found except
    for perhaps some faint coronal dimming in the SW quadrant in
    GOES/SUVI 195. Modeling indicated the material would pass below
    Earth orbit.

    The greater than 10 MeV proton flux at geosynchronous orbit was
    slightly elevated on 07 Sep due to the continued recovery from the
    05 Sep S1 event, but was at background levels for the majority of
    the reporting period.

    The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was at normal-moderate levels on 07 Sep and at high levels on 08-13 Sep.

    Geomagnetic activity reached active levels and a few isolated
    periods of G1 (Minor) storming conditions on 08 Sep due to positive
    polarity coronal hole high speed stream (CH HSS) influences,
    potentially with embedded effects from CMEs that left the Sun on
    either 04 Sep or 06 Sep. The remainder of the reporting period,
    09-13 Sep, was at quiet to unsettled levels.

    Forecast of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity
    14 September - 10 October 2026

    Solar activity is expected to be at low levels, with a slight chance
    for moderate to high levels throughout the forecast period.

    Not proton events are expected at geosynchronous orbit.

    The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit is
    expected to be at high levels on 14 Sep, 16-23 Sep, 27 Sep-03 Oct,
    and 05-10 Oct. Levels are expected to be at normal-moderate levels
    on 15 Sep, 24-16 Sep, and 04 Oct.

    Geomagnetic field activity is expected to reach active to G1
    storming levels on 14-17 Sep due to negative polarity CH HSS effects
    with the potential for CME influence from a CME that left the Sun on
    09 Sep; 24-27 Sep due to positive polarity CH HSS influences; and
    unsettled to active levels on 05-08 Oct due to positive polarity CH
    HSS influences. Largely quiet levels are anticipated for all
    remaining dates in the forecast period.


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