• Re: Trash (Rubbish bin) folder

    From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Saturday, February 07, 2026 01:07:45
    On Thu, 5 Feb 2026 12:57:37 +0000, Jeff Layman wrote:

    It was my /.local/share/Trash folder. I found all my deleted files
    there. BUT I am sure it was never there in previous versions ...

    Just idly checking my system, I found I have a directory by that name,
    too. With some junk in it going back a couple of years, even.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From RonB@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, February 08, 2026 01:41:22
    On 2026-02-06, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 06/02/2026 06:35, RonB wrote:
    On 2026-02-05, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    22.3 Cinnamon

    I just moved a file to trash and wanted to restore it, but I don't have
    a trash folder showing in Nemo! From what I remember the "Rubbish Bin"
    (that's what it was called in the UK), was the final folder in the File
    System, but it doesn't appear in my 22.3 Nemo.

    Out of interest I moved the Desktop | Desktop Icons | Rubbish Bin switch >>> to show it, but there's no sign of the folder on the desktop either.

    Could someone please check their 22.3 Nemo and let me know where the
    Trash folder appears.

    I just booted my Live Linux Mint 22.3 Cinnamon USB and it showed the Trash >> folder in Nemo, right where it should be, last in the list. I wonder if this >> is something that was mangled in 22.3 update?

    Indeed... As I noted above mangled by me! Thanks to you and Mike E for looking at this.

    I think, however, that's being a bit unfair to me. It probably arose
    with my previous issue of trying to find the folder expander arrows,
    which stupidly were hidden by default in 22.3 Nemo in a new pref. I eventually found it in Prefs | Views, but may have previously changed
    the Sidebar pane view from "Places" to "Tree" as the latter showed
    expander arrows, and I'd hoped they would also show on the tree displays
    in the other panes.

    I'm not sure what those "Places" folders are. I thought that they might
    be shortcut links to the actual folder, but they don't have any
    "Properties" to check. Some of them are Bookmarks, but not all. This partially explains what's going on:
    <https://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?t=277568>

    I saw you had solved the issue, shortly after posting my message. Had I read further down first I wouldn't have needed to post.

    Speaking of Nemo, I discovered that (at least in 22.3) the Location Entry is not the default under View -> Toolbar. I don't know when I changed Nemo to show the Location Entry, but I find that much more useful than the Path Bar.

    --
    "Not just insane... Trump insane."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From RonB@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, February 08, 2026 01:42:58
    On 2026-02-06, Mike Easter <MikeE@ster.invalid> wrote:
    RonB wrote:
    My main computer (running LM 21.3 Cinnamon) has the trash folder in
    ~/.local/share/Trash. I had trouble finding it because I kept searching for >> the lower case "trash."

    My Nemo shows Trash icon; but I cannot find such a directory. There is
    not such in my Home/.local/share dir.

    The 'dir structure' shown in my Nemo is not 'consistent' re the Trash situation.

    I don't yet understand how this works.

    Me either. I just assumed it would always be in the same place. Weird.

    --
    "Not just insane... Trump insane."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From RonB@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, February 08, 2026 01:48:40
    On 2026-02-06, Mike Easter <MikeE@ster.invalid> wrote:
    Mike Easter wrote:
    RonB wrote:
    My main computer (running LM 21.3 Cinnamon) has the trash folder in
    ~/.local/share/Trash. I had trouble finding it because I kept
    searching for
    the lower case "trash."

    My Nemo shows Trash icon; but I cannot find such a directory. There is
    not such in my Home/.local/share dir.

    The 'dir structure' shown in my Nemo is not 'consistent' re the Trash
    situation.

    I don't yet understand how this works.

    I'm seeing that 'some' of the Nemo dir structure icons do NOT correspond conventionally.

    Two examples so far: Trash and Recents

    When I employ the function of examining Properties of those alleged
    'dir/s' I do NOT get the conventional info.

    Now you've got me curious as to what's going on.

    --
    "Not just insane... Trump insane."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From RonB@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, February 08, 2026 01:51:35
    On 2026-02-06, Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:

    Make sure that you are actually configured to use
    Trash in the "buffered way", for there to be a
    folder sitting there for you.

    Paul

    Out of curiosity, where do you change that?

    --
    "Not just insane... Trump insane."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From RonB@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, February 08, 2026 06:04:26
    On 2026-02-08, RonB <ronb02NOSPAM@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-06, Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:

    Make sure that you are actually configured to use
    Trash in the "buffered way", for there to be a
    folder sitting there for you.

    Paul

    Out of curiosity, where do you change that?

    I figured it out. In Preferences -> Behavior in Nemo.

    --
    "Not just insane... Trump insane."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Jeff Layman@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, February 08, 2026 09:40:49
    On 08/02/2026 01:41, RonB wrote:
    On 2026-02-06, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 06/02/2026 06:35, RonB wrote:
    On 2026-02-05, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    22.3 Cinnamon

    I just moved a file to trash and wanted to restore it, but I don't have >>>> a trash folder showing in Nemo! From what I remember the "Rubbish Bin" >>>> (that's what it was called in the UK), was the final folder in the File >>>> System, but it doesn't appear in my 22.3 Nemo.

    Out of interest I moved the Desktop | Desktop Icons | Rubbish Bin switch >>>> to show it, but there's no sign of the folder on the desktop either.

    Could someone please check their 22.3 Nemo and let me know where the
    Trash folder appears.

    I just booted my Live Linux Mint 22.3 Cinnamon USB and it showed the Trash >>> folder in Nemo, right where it should be, last in the list. I wonder if this
    is something that was mangled in 22.3 update?

    Indeed... As I noted above mangled by me! Thanks to you and Mike E for
    looking at this.

    I think, however, that's being a bit unfair to me. It probably arose
    with my previous issue of trying to find the folder expander arrows,
    which stupidly were hidden by default in 22.3 Nemo in a new pref. I
    eventually found it in Prefs | Views, but may have previously changed
    the Sidebar pane view from "Places" to "Tree" as the latter showed
    expander arrows, and I'd hoped they would also show on the tree displays
    in the other panes.

    I'm not sure what those "Places" folders are. I thought that they might
    be shortcut links to the actual folder, but they don't have any
    "Properties" to check. Some of them are Bookmarks, but not all. This
    partially explains what's going on:
    <https://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?t=277568>

    I saw you had solved the issue, shortly after posting my message. Had I read further down first I wouldn't have needed to post.

    Speaking of Nemo, I discovered that (at least in 22.3) the Location Entry is not the default under View -> Toolbar. I don't know when I changed Nemo to show the Location Entry, but I find that much more useful than the Path Bar.

    I wonder sometimes how any "default" is chosen by the devs.

    With regard to Path Bar or Location Entry, if you have the latter and
    use View | Sidebar | Places and select for example "Recent" from the
    sidebar pane, it shows "recent:///" as the location. What does that
    mean? It's the same thing for Favourites and Trash, but the other
    entries are shown in full, whether in your home folder or root (for
    "File System").

    If now you change the view to "Path Bar" rather than "Location Entry", right-click on what's in the Path Bar in grey, and select "Properties",
    an info box pops up.

    So if you have selected, for example, Documents, it shows:
    Type: Folder (inode/directory)
    Location: /home/(your home folder)

    Now try, for example, Recent. You'll get:
    Type: Folder (inode/directory)
    Location: (blank)

    Try again with Favourites.
    Type: Unknown (application/octet-stream)
    Location: (blank)

    Now with Trash:
    No entry for Type or Location!

    I don't understand this at all. All three different from each other
    using Path Bar, yet all the same using Location Entry.

    --
    Jeff

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From RonB@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, February 08, 2026 18:08:50
    On 2026-02-08, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 08/02/2026 01:41, RonB wrote:
    On 2026-02-06, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 06/02/2026 06:35, RonB wrote:
    On 2026-02-05, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    22.3 Cinnamon

    I just moved a file to trash and wanted to restore it, but I don't have >>>>> a trash folder showing in Nemo! From what I remember the "Rubbish Bin" >>>>> (that's what it was called in the UK), was the final folder in the File >>>>> System, but it doesn't appear in my 22.3 Nemo.

    Out of interest I moved the Desktop | Desktop Icons | Rubbish Bin switch >>>>> to show it, but there's no sign of the folder on the desktop either. >>>>>
    Could someone please check their 22.3 Nemo and let me know where the >>>>> Trash folder appears.

    I just booted my Live Linux Mint 22.3 Cinnamon USB and it showed the Trash >>>> folder in Nemo, right where it should be, last in the list. I wonder if this
    is something that was mangled in 22.3 update?

    Indeed... As I noted above mangled by me! Thanks to you and Mike E for
    looking at this.

    I think, however, that's being a bit unfair to me. It probably arose
    with my previous issue of trying to find the folder expander arrows,
    which stupidly were hidden by default in 22.3 Nemo in a new pref. I
    eventually found it in Prefs | Views, but may have previously changed
    the Sidebar pane view from "Places" to "Tree" as the latter showed
    expander arrows, and I'd hoped they would also show on the tree displays >>> in the other panes.

    I'm not sure what those "Places" folders are. I thought that they might
    be shortcut links to the actual folder, but they don't have any
    "Properties" to check. Some of them are Bookmarks, but not all. This
    partially explains what's going on:
    <https://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?t=277568>

    I saw you had solved the issue, shortly after posting my message. Had I read >> further down first I wouldn't have needed to post.

    Speaking of Nemo, I discovered that (at least in 22.3) the Location Entry is >> not the default under View -> Toolbar. I don't know when I changed Nemo to >> show the Location Entry, but I find that much more useful than the Path Bar.

    I wonder sometimes how any "default" is chosen by the devs.

    With regard to Path Bar or Location Entry, if you have the latter and
    use View | Sidebar | Places and select for example "Recent" from the
    sidebar pane, it shows "recent:///" as the location. What does that
    mean? It's the same thing for Favourites and Trash, but the other
    entries are shown in full, whether in your home folder or root (for
    "File System").

    If now you change the view to "Path Bar" rather than "Location Entry", right-click on what's in the Path Bar in grey, and select "Properties",
    an info box pops up.

    So if you have selected, for example, Documents, it shows:
    Type: Folder (inode/directory)
    Location: /home/(your home folder)

    Now try, for example, Recent. You'll get:
    Type: Folder (inode/directory)
    Location: (blank)

    Try again with Favourites.
    Type: Unknown (application/octet-stream)
    Location: (blank)

    Now with Trash:
    No entry for Type or Location!

    I don't understand this at all. All three different from each other
    using Path Bar, yet all the same using Location Entry.

    When I click Trash (with the Location bar set in View) I get trash:/// ? so, yeah, I'm not quite sure why it works that way either. It really doesn't
    show the location, but it gets me to the Trash folder anyhow. (Actually it gets me to the files folder within the ~/.local/share/Trash folder. There's three total folders there, files, expunged and info. So it's all still a mystery to me.)

    --
    "Not just insane... Trump insane."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Mike Easter@3:633/10 to All on Sunday, February 08, 2026 10:28:50
    RonB wrote:
    So it's all still a mystery to me.)

    Someone said 'in linux everything is a directory'; but some
    'directories' are more 'real' or conventional than others.

    This seems to be a case of an 'operational' directory.

    https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/vfs.html
    Overview of the Linux Virtual File System


    --
    Mike Easter

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From RonB@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, February 10, 2026 03:46:22
    On 2026-02-08, Mike Easter <MikeE@ster.invalid> wrote:
    RonB wrote:
    So it's all still a mystery to me.)

    Someone said 'in linux everything is a directory'; but some
    'directories' are more 'real' or conventional than others.

    This seems to be a case of an 'operational' directory.

    https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/vfs.html
    Overview of the Linux Virtual File System

    I've bookmarked that page for reading later.

    --
    "Not just insane... Trump insane."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Jeff Layman@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, February 10, 2026 10:10:17
    On 10/02/2026 03:46, RonB wrote:
    On 2026-02-08, Mike Easter <MikeE@ster.invalid> wrote:
    RonB wrote:
    So it's all still a mystery to me.)

    Someone said 'in linux everything is a directory'; but some
    'directories' are more 'real' or conventional than others.

    This seems to be a case of an 'operational' directory.

    https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/vfs.html
    Overview of the Linux Virtual File System

    I've bookmarked that page for reading later.

    Having glanced at it, Easter 2033 seems reasonable... ;-)

    --
    Jeff

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Kerr-Mudd, John@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, February 10, 2026 14:11:57
    On Tue, 10 Feb 2026 10:10:17 +0000
    Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 10/02/2026 03:46, RonB wrote:
    On 2026-02-08, Mike Easter <MikeE@ster.invalid> wrote:
    RonB wrote:
    So it's all still a mystery to me.)

    Someone said 'in linux everything is a directory'; but some
    'directories' are more 'real' or conventional than others.

    This seems to be a case of an 'operational' directory.

    https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/vfs.html
    Overview of the Linux Virtual File System

    I've bookmarked that page for reading later.

    Having glanced at it, Easter 2033 seems reasonable... ;-)


    I get 2033-04-17, not April 1st.


    --
    Bah, and indeed Humbug.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, February 10, 2026 09:57:06
    On Tue, 2/10/2026 9:11 AM, Kerr-Mudd, John wrote:
    On Tue, 10 Feb 2026 10:10:17 +0000
    Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 10/02/2026 03:46, RonB wrote:
    On 2026-02-08, Mike Easter <MikeE@ster.invalid> wrote:
    RonB wrote:
    So it's all still a mystery to me.)

    Someone said 'in linux everything is a directory'; but some
    'directories' are more 'real' or conventional than others.

    This seems to be a case of an 'operational' directory.

    https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/vfs.html
    Overview of the Linux Virtual File System

    I've bookmarked that page for reading later.

    Having glanced at it, Easter 2033 seems reasonable... ;-)


    I get 2033-04-17, not April 1st.

    Exciting!

    That's how NTFS filenum gets
    exposed as an inode number. And partially how
    NTFS ends up with the feature set it does. Only enough
    of the actual underlying file system is wired up, to
    make it look like stat() is dealing with any other
    file system. That's so how NTFS can be treated like
    an EXT4, you can switch back and forth without having
    to be aware of what is underneath.

    The diagram here does not render properly (SVG), but
    the PNG in the ZIP file is fine. Then you can see how
    important the VFS is (it's near the top of the diagram).

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_file_system

    https://www.thomas-krenn.com/de/wikiDE/images/f/f0/Linux-storage-stack-diagram_v6.2.zip

    Paul



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Tuesday, February 10, 2026 19:45:38
    On Sun, 8 Feb 2026 10:28:50 -0800, Mike Easter wrote:

    Someone said 'in linux everything is a directory'; but some
    'directories' are more 'real' or conventional than others.

    This seems to be a case of an 'operational' directory.

    https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/vfs.html
    Overview of the Linux Virtual File System

    This is a kernel-internal API, only of interest to those creating
    kernel modules to support new filesystems, or otherwise working on
    that low-level code.

    There is a way to add new filesystem support without getting deeply
    into the kernel <https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/fuse/index.html>.
    This is how the NTFS-3g driver works, for example.

    In terms of userland APIs, there is the *nix tradition of ?everything
    is a file? <https://manpages.debian.org/intro(4)>. To this, Linux adds ?everything is a file descriptor? (e.g. <https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.html#os.eventfd>, <https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.html#timer-file-descriptors>),
    and also ?everything is a filesystem? (e.g. <https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/proc.html>, <https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/sysfs.html>).

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, February 11, 2026 00:20:20
    On Tue, 10 Feb 2026 09:57:06 -0500, Paul wrote:

    That's so how NTFS can be treated like an EXT4, you can switch back
    and forth without having to be aware of what is underneath.

    The Linux kernel (and most userland utilities) have no special place
    in their hearts for ext4, or ext3, or NTFS, or any other particular
    filesystem. The VFS layer assumes a common set of POSIX-based
    semantics, nothing more and nothing less. Anything that can hook into
    that will work.

    This is unlike the Windows kernel, where assumptions specific to NTFS
    pervade every part of the system.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, February 11, 2026 01:25:19
    On Tue, 2/10/2026 7:20 PM, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Tue, 10 Feb 2026 09:57:06 -0500, Paul wrote:

    That's so how NTFS can be treated like an EXT4, you can switch back
    and forth without having to be aware of what is underneath.

    The Linux kernel (and most userland utilities) have no special place
    in their hearts for ext4, or ext3, or NTFS, or any other particular filesystem. The VFS layer assumes a common set of POSIX-based
    semantics, nothing more and nothing less. Anything that can hook into
    that will work.

    This is unlike the Windows kernel, where assumptions specific to NTFS
    pervade every part of the system.


    IFS Installable File System (equivalent of FUSE).
    Possibly used by Dokan/Dokany and the early EXT2IFS package.
    Etc.

    You can do all sorts of stuff, but you probably shouldn't.
    Only packages that are popular, and have people who can dig you
    out, should be installed. For example, someone installs Explorer Patcher
    and then what do you do when your box tips over. It's OK if
    you're Kreskin the Mentalist.

    It's the same with any OS, mess around too much... and find out.

    It's even possible, that when ExFAT was added to WinXP via a
    "simple update install", that this was an IFS rather than
    a fundamental addition to the core OS. It had a bit of a
    weird smell to it. They did not add GPT to WinXP, and
    that's because there wasn't a spigot to bolt it on with.
    Whereas adding a filesystem was easy. And IFS is the
    logical answer.

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, February 11, 2026 07:24:36
    On Wed, 11 Feb 2026 01:25:19 -0500, Paul wrote:

    On Tue, 2/10/2026 7:20 PM, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    This is unlike the Windows kernel, where assumptions specific to
    NTFS pervade every part of the system.

    IFS Installable File System (equivalent of FUSE).

    Windows can only boot from NTFS. It only supports mount points on
    NTFS. It makes assumptions about the kinds of filesystems permitted on removable versus non-removable media.

    None of these restrictions apply to Linux.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, February 11, 2026 04:31:43
    On Wed, 2/11/2026 2:24 AM, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Wed, 11 Feb 2026 01:25:19 -0500, Paul wrote:

    On Tue, 2/10/2026 7:20 PM, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    This is unlike the Windows kernel, where assumptions specific to
    NTFS pervade every part of the system.

    IFS Installable File System (equivalent of FUSE).

    Windows can only boot from NTFS. It only supports mount points on
    NTFS. It makes assumptions about the kinds of filesystems permitted on removable versus non-removable media.

    None of these restrictions apply to Linux.


    Microsoft claims a lot of things about NTFS. In a lot
    of cases, when an article would come out saying "you can
    only do this on top of an NTFS", someone (small developers)
    would come along and prove the statement wrong.

    I only tend to believe such proclamations, if the
    article happens to include an architectural reason
    for the claim. Sometimes the claim stands, because
    nobody can be bothered to refute it.

    Apple used to do stuff like this too. It would write
    a TN claiming "X filesystem can have 4 billion files,
    500TB partitions, and and...". Then, thee months later,
    another TN would come out "it turns out that only
    16TB partitions are supported". And that's because
    enthusiasts in the community, would find ways to check
    the limits in the actual implementation in front of them.
    I don't know if Apple have learned any lessons from
    this practice or not (of making proclamations that
    aren't actually true).

    We've had to do stuff like that at work. Answer a
    series of questions about a product for an RFQ. The
    entire team (HW+SW) blocks off two weeks of time to answer
    the questions, and you work in teams checking design
    details to make sure no "capabilities" are inflated.
    As an incorrect answer later could lead to a lawsuit.

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From RonB@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, February 11, 2026 11:14:40
    On 2026-02-10, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 10/02/2026 03:46, RonB wrote:
    On 2026-02-08, Mike Easter <MikeE@ster.invalid> wrote:
    RonB wrote:
    So it's all still a mystery to me.)

    Someone said 'in linux everything is a directory'; but some
    'directories' are more 'real' or conventional than others.

    This seems to be a case of an 'operational' directory.

    https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/vfs.html
    Overview of the Linux Virtual File System

    I've bookmarked that page for reading later.

    Having glanced at it, Easter 2033 seems reasonable... ;-)

    Bright white background and light grey font, always makes me pause before reading. I have no idea why these pages use a grey font instead of a sharp, black one. (Just realized I could use Firefox's "Read View" and toggle to
    dark mode (white on black). Much better for my eyes.

    --
    "Not just insane... Trump insane."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Mike Easter@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, February 11, 2026 07:21:45
    RonB wrote:
    Bright white background and light grey font, always makes me pause before reading. I have no idea why these pages use a grey font instead of a sharp, black one. (Just realized I could use Firefox's "Read View" and toggle to dark mode (white on black). Much better for my eyes.

    Besides reader view, which changes that page quite a lot, there is also
    a View menu function to flip from Basic page style to No style.

    Compare that w/ your reader view.

    --
    Mike Easter

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Mike Easter@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, February 11, 2026 07:34:14
    Mike Easter wrote:
    RonB wrote:
    Bright white background and light grey font, always makes me pause
    before reading. I have no idea why these pages use a grey font
    instead of a sharp, black one. (Just realized I could use
    Firefox's "Read View" and toggle to dark mode (white on black).
    Much better for my eyes.

    Besides reader view, which changes that page quite a lot, there is
    also a View menu function to flip from Basic page style to No style.

    Compare that w/ your reader view.

    Sometimes you can also change your Settings/ Website appearance to a
    dark theme (w/o prior reader view), but in this case the page doesn't
    support it.

    However, that page does have a 'feature' at the bottom of the L panel
    called: This Page - Show Source which provides a 'pure' black text on
    white bg. No html.

    --
    Mike Easter

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Wednesday, February 11, 2026 23:22:25
    On Wed, 11 Feb 2026 04:31:43 -0500, Paul wrote:

    On Wed, 2/11/2026 2:24 AM, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    On Wed, 11 Feb 2026 01:25:19 -0500, Paul wrote:

    On Tue, 2/10/2026 7:20 PM, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:

    This is unlike the Windows kernel, where assumptions specific to
    NTFS pervade every part of the system.

    IFS Installable File System (equivalent of FUSE).

    Windows can only boot from NTFS. It only supports mount points on
    NTFS. It makes assumptions about the kinds of filesystems permitted
    on removable versus non-removable media.

    None of these restrictions apply to Linux.

    Microsoft claims a lot of things about NTFS. In a lot of cases, when
    an article would come out saying "you can only do this on top of an
    NTFS", someone (small developers) would come along and prove the
    statement wrong.

    Feel free to find counterexamples, then, where Windows was able to
    boot off ext4 or FAT32 or something like that, or where you could set
    up mount points on a non-NTFS volume. Or being able to do RAID on
    hot-pluggable USB devices (I did this once on a Linux system as an
    easy way to demonstrate RAID fault tolerance to the local Linux user
    group).

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From RonB@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, February 12, 2026 04:13:24
    On 2026-02-11, Mike Easter <MikeE@ster.invalid> wrote:
    RonB wrote:
    Bright white background and light grey font, always makes me pause before
    reading. I have no idea why these pages use a grey font instead of a sharp, >> black one. (Just realized I could use Firefox's "Read View" and toggle to
    dark mode (white on black). Much better for my eyes.

    Besides reader view, which changes that page quite a lot, there is also
    a View menu function to flip from Basic page style to No style.

    Compare that w/ your reader view.

    That's good to know. In this case I like the Reader View better however. I guess I could narrow Firefox and No style might be good...

    ...Okay, No style works pretty well that way. Thanks for the tip.

    --
    "Not just insane... Trump insane."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From RonB@3:633/10 to All on Thursday, February 12, 2026 04:16:29
    On 2026-02-11, Mike Easter <MikeE@ster.invalid> wrote:
    Mike Easter wrote:
    RonB wrote:
    Bright white background and light grey font, always makes me pause
    before reading. I have no idea why these pages use a grey font
    instead of a sharp, black one. (Just realized I could use
    Firefox's "Read View" and toggle to dark mode (white on black).
    Much better for my eyes.

    Besides reader view, which changes that page quite a lot, there is
    also a View menu function to flip from Basic page style to No style.

    Compare that w/ your reader view.

    Sometimes you can also change your Settings/ Website appearance to a
    dark theme (w/o prior reader view), but in this case the page doesn't support it.

    However, that page does have a 'feature' at the bottom of the L panel called: This Page - Show Source which provides a 'pure' black text on
    white bg. No html.

    I like that (probably more than the other two choices). This is how I
    usually write, in jstar (text only). My eyes like that best.

    (I use jstar (JOE WordStar "flavor") in slrn.)

    --
    "Not just insane... Trump insane."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)